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Method for improving bacteriostatic activity and thermal stability of rosa roxburghii tratt protein and application of rosa roxburghii tratt protein

A technology of antibacterial activity and thermal stability, applied in the field of natural products, can solve the problems of the need for further strengthening of the antibacterial effect, the poor thermal stability of plant-derived proteins, and the inability to meet the standards of antibacterial drugs, and achieves broad application prospects and Economic value, improved antibacterial performance, improved thermal stability

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-10
瀚科(浙江)生物科技有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Rosa roxburghii is rich in nutrients, and contains natural protein components that have a certain antibacterial effect. These natural proteins in roxburghii have shown an important prospect of replacing antibiotics as a new generation of phytostatic peptides, but the antibacterial effect remains to be seen. further strengthen
In addition, due to the poor thermal stability of plant-derived proteins, it cannot meet the standards of antibacterial drugs, which severely limits the prospect of prickly pear proteins being developed as plant antibacterial materials.

Method used

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  • Method for improving bacteriostatic activity and thermal stability of rosa roxburghii tratt protein and application of rosa roxburghii tratt protein
  • Method for improving bacteriostatic activity and thermal stability of rosa roxburghii tratt protein and application of rosa roxburghii tratt protein
  • Method for improving bacteriostatic activity and thermal stability of rosa roxburghii tratt protein and application of rosa roxburghii tratt protein

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1~8

[0044] (1) Wash Rosa roxburghii, squeeze juice, and filter residue for multiple times to obtain clear Rosa roxburghii extract.

[0045] (2) Adjust the pH of Rosa roxburghii extract to 8.0 with 1 mol / L NaOH solution, stir at low speed at room temperature for 2 h, centrifuge at 4800 r / min for 20 min, and extract the residue repeatedly.

[0046] (3) The combined supernatants were adjusted to pH 4.5 with 1 mol / L HCl, and then centrifuged again after standing for 30 min. The supernatants were discarded, and the precipitate was collected and washed with water twice, and the precipitate was completely dissolved with water.

[0047] (4) Adjust the pH to 7.0 with 1 mol / L NaOH, add ammonium sulfate powder while stirring, settle the ammonium sulfate by stages, completely dissolve the salt concentration of 10~80% (that is, the concentrations of ammonium sulfate in Examples 1~8 are 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80% respectively), and leave for 4 hours.

[0048] (5) Eight protein compon...

Embodiment 9~16

[0067] Maillard reaction conditions were used to prepare Rosa roxburghii protein-polysaccharide conjugate or Rosa roxburghii protein-monosaccharide conjugate.

[0068] (1) dissolving different kinds of monosaccharides and polysaccharides in 50mm sodium phosphate buffer solution (pH 7.0);

[0069] (Among them, the types of sugars used in Examples 9-16 are: glucose, fructose, lentinan, seaweed polysaccharide, dextran, guava polysaccharide, complex carbohydrate 1 and complex carbohydrate 2 formed by fructose and seaweed polysaccharide 3:1).

[0070] (2) Adding a sample of Rosa roxburghii protein obtained by settling with 40% concentration of ammonium sulfate into the sugar solution, so that the added amount of sugar compounds is 5% of the mass of Rosa roxburghii protein, and stirring the solution on a magnetic stirrer at room temperature for 2 hours to completely dissolve the mixture.

[0071] (3) Adjust the pH of the solution to the required pH by carefully adding 0.1 N hydrochloric...

Embodiment 17

[0083] Maillard reaction conditions were used to prepare Rosa roxburghii protein-polysaccharide conjugate or Rosa roxburghii protein-monosaccharide conjugate.

[0084] (1) Dissolve complex carbohydrate 1 formed by fructose and seaweed polysaccharide 3:1 in 50 mm sodium phosphate buffer solution (pH 7.0).

[0085] (2) Adding a sample of Rosa roxburghii protein obtained by settling with 40% concentration of ammonium sulfate into the sugar solution, so that the added amount of sugar compounds is 1% of the mass of Rosa roxburghii protein, and stirring the solution on a magnetic stirrer at room temperature for 2 hours to completely dissolve the mixture.

[0086] (3) Adjust the pH of the solution to the required pH by carefully adding 0.1 N hydrochloric acid or 0.1 N sodium hydroxide.

[0087] (4) Freeze-dry the solution, then put it into a dryer with saturated KBr solution at the bottom, and react at 40℃ and 60% relative humidity for 48 hours, each experiment is conducted for three tim...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of natural products, in particular to a method for improving antibacterial activity and thermal stability of rosa roxburghii tratt protein, which comprises the following steps: (S.1) adding aqueous alkali into rosa roxburghii tratt juice, precipitating rosa roxburghii tratt protein in the rosa roxburghii tratt juice, and dialyzing the rosa roxburghii tratt protein; (S.2) performing graded sedimentation on the rosa roxburghii tratt protein, and screening a rosa roxburghii tratt protein component with the strongest antibacterial activity; and (S.3) adding a carbohydrate compound into the protein component in the step (S.2), and performing glycosylation modification on the rosa roxburghii tratt protein through a Maillard reaction to obtain the glycosylated rosa roxburghii tratt protein. According to the present invention, the carbohydrate compound is connected to the rosa roxburghii tratt protein through the glycosylation reaction, such that the antibacterial performance of the rosa roxburghii tratt protein can be effectively improved, the thermal stability of the rosa roxburghii tratt protein can be effectively improved, the whole method is simple and effective, the conditions are mild, and the good possibility is provided for replacing the traditional antibiotic; therefore, the method has wide application prospect and economic value.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of natural products, in particular to a method and application for improving antibacterial activity and thermal stability of Rosa roxburghii protein. technical background [0002] At present, the drug resistance of bacteria has become an important issue that cannot be ignored. Chemical synthetic antibiotics once used can't meet the current medical treatment purpose, so natural and efficient antibacterial components have become one of the hot spots in research and development. [0003] Rosa Roxburgh, 刺梨 ), also known as silk reeling flower, Tricholoma spinosa, Rosa roxburghii, etc., is a kind of fruit unique to China. The fruit is oblate or conical, thin spindle-shaped, with a diameter of 2 ~ 4cm. The surface is yellowish brown, densely needled, and some have brown spots. [0004] Rosa roxburghii is rich in nutrition, which contains natural protein components with certain bacteriostatic effect. These natural proteins of Ros...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K14/415C07K1/107C07K1/30A61P31/04
CPCC07K14/415A61P31/04
Inventor 柯李晶余兆硕罗思浩高浩杰杨祎张懿嘉孟祥宇黄宗克
Owner 瀚科(浙江)生物科技有限责任公司