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High-strength hydroxyapatite-bamboo-based bioactive scaffold and preparation method thereof

A hydroxyapatite and biologically active technology, applied in medical science, prosthesis, coating, etc., can solve problems such as difficult to provide bone regeneration at the same time, and achieve the goal of maintaining multi-level pore structure, maintaining mechanical strength, and easy control of conditions Effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-19
平湖市高新技术创业服务中心发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Grafting bone substitute materials is a commonly used and effective strategy for repairing bone defects in clinical practice. However, traditional bone substitute materials are difficult to provide the mechanical properties and biological activities required for bone regeneration at the same time; bone in the human body is a kind of bone with excellent mechanical properties. Natural materials have a multi-level ordered structure from nanometers to micrometers, and complex structures such as fine micro-nano interfaces and multi-level channels are difficult to completely replicate in artificial synthetic materials; biological template methods have been developed in recent years. A strategy for preparing a multi-level structure material. This method uses the natural material itself as a biological template to guide the growth of the material, and then obtains a material with a multi-level structure. Bamboo is also a typical high-strength and high-toughness natural material. The fibers in bamboo The bundle structure and parenchyma matrix not only have the function of supporting the plant body, but also have a large number of capillary channels ranging from a few microns to tens of microns, which have good capillary action. The water, oxygen and various nutrients required for its growth play an important role; therefore, bamboo is an excellent template for preparing bone-like functional biomedical materials both in terms of material structure and biological function

Method used

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  • High-strength hydroxyapatite-bamboo-based bioactive scaffold and preparation method thereof
  • High-strength hydroxyapatite-bamboo-based bioactive scaffold and preparation method thereof
  • High-strength hydroxyapatite-bamboo-based bioactive scaffold and preparation method thereof

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0056] a) To a mass fraction of 10% NaClO 2 The delignification solution is prepared by adding 0.1% Triton X-100 to the solution, wherein the mass ratio of sodium chlorite solution to Triton X-100 is 100:1;

[0057] b) immersing the natural bamboo scaffold from which the epidermis has been removed at room temperature for 30 days into the delignification solution, until the lignin therein is completely removed and taken out;

[0058] c) repeatedly ultrasonically washing the sample until the solution is clarified, and naturally drying to obtain a delignified bamboo-based template;

[0059] d) after immersing the bamboo-based template in the calcium chloride solution of 100 mg / mL for 24 hours, take out and dry naturally at normal temperature;

[0060] e) The scaffolds were further mineralized in a simulated body fluid solution at 37°C for 1 day.

[0061] The surface of the cell wall of the scaffold after mineralization was covered with nano-hydroxyapatite particles; the Ca / P ra...

Embodiment 2

[0063] a) To a mass fraction of 10% NaClO 2 The delignification solution is prepared by adding 0.1% Triton X-100 to the solution, wherein the mass ratio of sodium chlorite solution to Triton X-100 is 100:1;

[0064] b) immersing the natural bamboo scaffold from which the epidermis has been removed at room temperature for 30 days into the delignification solution, until the lignin therein is completely removed and taken out;

[0065] c) repeatedly ultrasonically washing the sample until the solution is clarified, and naturally drying to obtain a delignified bamboo-based template;

[0066] d) After immersing the bamboo-based template in the calcium chloride solution of 100 mg / mL for 24 hours, take it out to dry;

[0067] e) The scaffold was further immersed in a simulated body fluid solution and placed in a 37°C environment for mineralization for 3 days, and the simulated body fluid solution was replaced every day during the mineralization process.

[0068] The surface of the ...

Embodiment 3

[0070] a) To a mass fraction of 10% NaClO 2 The delignification solution is prepared by adding 0.1% Triton X-100 to the solution, wherein the mass ratio of sodium chlorite solution to Triton X-100 is 100:1;

[0071]b) immersing the natural bamboo scaffold from which the epidermis has been removed at room temperature for 30 days into the delignification solution, until the lignin therein is completely removed and taken out;

[0072] c) repeatedly ultrasonically washing the sample until the solution is clarified, and naturally drying to obtain a delignified bamboo-based template;

[0073] d) After immersing the bamboo-based template in the calcium chloride solution of 100 mg / mL for 24 hours, take it out to dry;

[0074] e) The scaffold was further immersed in a simulated body fluid solution and placed in a 37°C environment for 7 days for mineralization. During the mineralization process, the simulated body fluid solution was replaced every day.

[0075] The surface of the cell...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-strength hydroxyapatite-bamboo-based bioactive scaffold and a preparation method thereof. The hydroxyapatite-bamboo-based bioactive scaffold comprises a bamboo-based template and a hydroxyapatite nano-particle layer, wherein the hydroxyapatite nano-particle layer is wrapped on the surface of a bamboo-based template scaffold and is formed after simulated body fluid mineralization treatment; the bamboo-based template is treated by a delignification solution, and has a combination mode between original bamboo fibers of bamboos and a multi-stage pore channel structure. The preparation method of the hydroxyapatite-bamboo-based bioactive scaffold comprises the following steps: removing inner and outer epidermis of a natural bamboo block, soaking the bamboo block in a delignification solution at normal temperature, taking out the bamboo block, carrying out ultrasonic water washing, and drying to obtain a delignified bamboo-based template; and then immersing the bamboo-based template into a 10-200 mg / mL calcium chloride solution for 12-48 hours to adsorb calcium ions in the solution, taking out the bamboo-based template, drying at normal temperature, and performing mineralization treatment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a high-strength hydroxyapatite-bamboo-based bioactive scaffold and a preparation method thereof, as well as a preparation method and application of using the scaffold for repairing bone defects, and belongs to the field of biological materials. Background technique [0002] Bone replacement material is a common and effective strategy for repairing bone defects in clinical practice. However, traditional bone replacement materials are difficult to provide the mechanical properties and bioactivity required for bone regeneration at the same time. Bone in the human body is a kind of excellent mechanical properties. The natural materials have hierarchically ordered structures ranging from nanometers to micrometers, in which complex structures such as fine micro-nano interfaces and multi-level pores are difficult to fully replicate in synthetic materials; the biological template method is developed in recent years. A strategy for prep...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61L27/36A61L27/32A61L27/56A61L27/50A61L27/54
CPCA61L27/3637A61L27/32A61L27/56A61L27/50A61L27/54A61L2430/02A61L2300/30A61L2300/412A61L2400/12
Inventor 吴成铁薛健民
Owner 平湖市高新技术创业服务中心发展有限公司