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Oxidation-resistant salt-mist-resistant wave-absorbing material powder and preparation method thereof

A technology of wave absorbing material and anti-salt spray, applied in metal material coating process, gaseous chemical plating, coating, etc. The coating has less impurities, less environmental pollution, and good absorbing performance.

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-22
柔电(武汉)科技有限公司 +2
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] The present invention provides an anti-oxidation and anti-salt mist wave-absorbing material powder and its preparation method, which not only solves the problems of high-temperature resistance, poor corrosion resistance, and poor oxidation resistance of the wave-absorbing material, but also introduces the dielectric material and adjusts the electromagnetic parameters. Improved absorbing performance

Method used

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  • Oxidation-resistant salt-mist-resistant wave-absorbing material powder and preparation method thereof
  • Oxidation-resistant salt-mist-resistant wave-absorbing material powder and preparation method thereof
  • Oxidation-resistant salt-mist-resistant wave-absorbing material powder and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0056] Oxidation-resistant and salt-fog wave-absorbing material powder and preparation method, comprising the following steps:

[0057] Step (1): put the wave absorbing material powder into a porous container; the wave absorbing material includes carbonyl iron, nickel carbonyl, cobalt carbonyl, metal powder, silicon carbide, iron silicon aluminum, iron cobalt, or can be used as a wave absorbing material The metal powder is granular, flake or chopped fiber.

[0058] Step (2): put the porous container into the ALD reaction chamber, then repeatedly vacuumize and replace nitrogen at least three times;

[0059] Step (3): fluidize the powder under an atmosphere of nitrogen or argon, the fluidization pressure is 1-1000torr, or the powder dispersion effect is achieved by rotating the porous container; the fluidization pressure is preferably 10-100torr;

[0060] Step (4): According to the type of the deposited ceramic coating, select the reaction precursor, and set the parameters of t...

Embodiment 1

[0077] This embodiment includes the following steps:

[0078] (1) put iron cobalt powder into a porous container with micropore size;

[0079](2) Put the porous container into the ALD reaction chamber, vacuumize and replace nitrogen three times, the reaction chamber is heated to 200°C, and the reaction chamber is maintained at a pressure of 5torr;

[0080] (3) Rotate the porous container so that the powder is fully mixed in the porous cavity;

[0081] (4) Precursor Zr[N(CH3) 2 ] 4 N at 50sccm flow rate 2 Carry the lower pulse into the reaction chamber, adsorb on Fe-Co powder until 6torr, and hold for 60 seconds, then use 50sccm N 2 Purge and remove the remaining Zr[N(CH 3 ) 2 ] 4 ,N 2 The purging time is 30s, the same H 2 O at 5Osccm N 2 Carry the pulse into the reaction chamber until the gas pressure reaches 6 torr and keep it for 60 s, and interacts with the Zr[N(CH) which has been chemically adsorbed on the Fe-Co powder 3 ) 2 ] 4 reaction to form ZrO 2 , the t...

Embodiment 2

[0091] This embodiment includes the following steps:

[0092] (1) putting carbonyl iron powder into a porous container with micropore size;

[0093] (2) Put the porous container into the ALD reaction chamber, vacuumize and replace nitrogen three times, the reaction chamber is heated to 200°C, and the reaction chamber is maintained at a pressure of 5torr;

[0094] (3) Rotate the porous container so that the powder is fully mixed in the porous cavity;

[0095] (4) Precursor Zr[N(CH3) 2 ] 4 N at 50sccm flow rate 2 Carry the lower pulse into the reaction chamber, adsorb on carbonyl iron powder until 6 torr, and hold for 60 s, then use 50sccm N 2 Purge and remove the remaining Zr[N(CH 3 ) 2 ] 4 ,N 2 The purging time is 30s, the same H 2 O at 5Osccm N 2 carried into the reaction chamber until the gas pressure reached 6 torr and maintained for 60 s, and interacted with the Zr[N(CH) chemisorbed on the nickel carbonyl powder 3 ) 2 ] 4 reaction to form ZrO 2 , the time is ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses oxidation-resistant and salt-mist-resistant wave-absorbing material powder which comprises iron-containing wave-absorbing material powder, and a metal oxidation ceramic layer and a metal phosphate layer which sequentially coat the iron-containing wave-absorbing material powder from inside to outside, and a preparation method of the oxidation-resistant and salt-mist-resistant wave-absorbing material powder comprises the step of preparing the iron-containing wave-absorbing material powder by adopting an atomic layer deposition method. The preparation method comprises the following steps: coating the surface of iron-containing wave-absorbing material powder with a metal oxide ceramic coating, coating the oxide ceramic coating with a metal phosphate layer by adopting an atomic layer deposition method, repeating the steps, and forming an alternate nano laminated layer formed by the metal oxide ceramic coating and the metal phosphate layer outside the iron-containing wave-absorbing material powder, and finally performing high-temperature annealing treatment. The problems that a wave-absorbing material is not resistant to high temperature, poor in corrosion resistance and poor in oxidation resistance are solved, meanwhile, electromagnetic parameters are adjusted by introducing a dielectric material, and the wave-absorbing performance is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of high temperature resistant, antioxidative and acid and alkali salt spray corrosion resistant coatings, in particular to an oxidation resistant and salt spray resistant wave absorbing material powder and a preparation method. Background technique [0002] The so-called absorbing material refers to a class of materials that can absorb the energy of electromagnetic waves projected on its surface. In engineering applications, in addition to requiring the absorbing material to have a high absorption rate of electromagnetic waves in a wide frequency band, it is also required to have light weight, temperature resistance, moisture resistance, corrosion resistance and other properties. According to the law that electromagnetic waves propagate in the medium from low magnetic to high magnetic permeability, high-permeability absorbing materials are used to guide electromagnetic waves, and through resonance, a large amount of r...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C23C16/455C23C16/40C23C16/52
CPCC23C16/45531C23C16/45529C23C16/45553C23C16/403C23C16/405C23C16/442C23C16/30H05K9/0081Y02P20/10C23C16/4417C23C16/40H05K9/0083
Inventor 解明王志德李煜宇张有为刘平桂钱凡
Owner 柔电(武汉)科技有限公司