After the protective nets are used in the sea for a period of time, a large number of
algae and other
fouling organisms will adhere to the protective nets. Once the
fouling organisms are seriously attached, the force on the protective nets will increase sharply, and the
fouling attached to the protective nets will The organisms will continue to
wear and tear with the protective net and the protective net, which will cause damage to the protective net
Once the protective net is damaged, on the one hand, large aquatic animals can enter the outer side of the inner net and directly bite and destroy the inner net; Accidents have seriously affected the safety of fish farmed in deep and open seas
[0006]
However, in the prior art, the wires for protective nets are generally made of the same
raw material, and the ordinary monofilaments produced are made by traditional
wire drawing process
Ordinary monofilament has no anti-fouling function, and its comprehensive properties such as strength are also low, which seriously restricts the
green development of deep-sea aquaculture.
At the same time, there are many problems in the preparation of traditional protective nets: (1) Generally, non-yellow twisted yarns are used for
processing, and
heat setting treatment is not carried out after weaving the nets, resulting in poor
wear resistance, low knot fastness, and poor durability of traditional protective nets. Anti-bite and has no warning function; (2) The edge mesh of the traditional protective net is not hemmed, so the edge mesh often becomes loose and damaged, and sometimes it is hooked on the structural parts of the frame, further causing protection. The net is damaged; (3) The strength of the traditional protective net (that is, the protective net) is made of ordinary
fiber, and the comprehensive performance is average, and it cannot
resist the huge
impact of large
aquatic organisms or foreign objects on the protective net; (4) the traditional The protective nets are assembled with unequal distances between the
force lines, resulting in uneven force on the
force lines, and local
force lines are prone to breakage and damage under the current; (5) The intersection of the
horizontal force line and the
vertical force line in traditional protective nets is not tied It is tightly fixed, and the problem of slipping and wear is prone to occur when the force is stressed; (6) when four isosceles right-angled triangle deep-sea breeding protective nets are required for deep-sea breeding facilities, each protective net is made separately, and its production Low efficiency, and a lot of waste of protective net materials and
assembly time; (7) When two pieces of mesh in traditional protective nets are stitched together, slip knots are generally used for the net knots, and the distance between two adjacent slip knots is as high as 4 mesh lengths or more , in actual farming applications, the slipknots at the stitching joints are prone to slippage due to stress, and the stitching joints are easy to stab foreign wild fish (destroying
fishery resources). The traditional protective net has low knot fastness, and the net The knot stability is poor; (8) The mesh wire used for stitching and splicing the two mesh pieces in the traditional protective net generally uses ordinary
polyethylene mesh wire, which is prone to breakage in actual production and a series of problems
[0007]
To sum up, the problems existing in the above-mentioned traditional protective nets have seriously restricted the development of the
deep sea aquaculture industry, and have become an urgent problem that the current industry needs to solve urgently.
In addition, the actual environment and requirements faced by the field of deep-sea aquaculture technology are similar to those in the
textile field,
fishing gear field, freshwater aquaculture field, near-
shore aquaculture field, deep-water cage field, ordinary net cage field, ordinary fence field,
offshore aquaculture field, sports field, etc. field, special protection field, military and national defense and other technical fields are far apart, and the monofilament, wire, net and netting technology used in these fields can neither be used as a comparison technology in this field, nor can it provide reference for the solution to the above problems
Due to the very high technical difficulty and other reasons, there is currently no public report on the preparation method of an isosceles right-angled triangle deep-sea culture protective net.