Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Immobilized nucleic acid probe for non-labeling detection

A technology for detection of nucleic acid probes and markers, which can be used in biological testing, material inspection products, microbial measurement/inspection, etc. In order to achieve the effect of overcoming multiple PCR fluorescently labeled target sequences, reducing the difficulty and cost of use, and reducing time

Inactive Publication Date: 2003-08-06
SOUTHEAST UNIV
View PDF0 Cites 4 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In this process, cross-contamination between samples is easy to occur, which affects the reliability of detection.
2) The incorporation of fluorescent markers is not only complicated but also costly to use, which is not conducive to the popularization and application of gene chips in clinical diagnosis
At present, unlabeled detection technologies mainly include some probes, such as TaqMan probes and molecular beacon probes, which are used in fluorescent quantitative PCR reactions. The biggest disadvantage of these technologies in liquid phase environments is their low-throughput capabilities, which cannot be used simultaneously. Detect multiple target sequences

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Immobilized nucleic acid probe for non-labeling detection
  • Immobilized nucleic acid probe for non-labeling detection
  • Immobilized nucleic acid probe for non-labeling detection

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] The solid-phase nucleic acid probe proposed by the present invention includes two protruding ends formed by hybrid double strands of a fluorescent chromophoric group and a fluorescent quenching group, and is fixed on a solid substrate through an arm molecule in the middle of the double strands. The target sequence is capable of forming a complete duplex when complementary to a specific sequence on one overhang of the probe. Under the action of E.coliexonucleaseI, the other single-strand overhang together with the quencher molecule is excised, and the fluorescent chromophore can emit a fluorescent signal under excitation. In the presence of non-specific target sequences, the target sequence cannot hybridize to the specific sequence on the probe. E.coli exonuclease I cannot recognize and excise the overhang of the other single strand, so that the double strand remains intact, the fluorescent signal is still quenched, and no fluorescent signal is released ( figure 2 ). ...

Embodiment 3

[0023] Another solid-phase nucleic acid probe proposed by the present invention includes a fluorescent chromophoric group and a fluorescent quenching group, a specific nucleic acid sequence region, a non-specific spacer region and an arm molecule region. The probes are connected with the solid support to form a microarray chip. Immobilize the probe with an appropriate method, wash with 0.1% SDS for 5 min, then block with sodium borohydride, and then use MilliQ H 2 O wash slides, N 2 blow dry. Store in the dark at 4°C for later use or use directly.

[0024] For the G / C mutation at position 92 of the uid gene in E.coli O157:H7, three corresponding probes were designed, including a negative control, and a specific restriction endonuclease site was included in the reporter molecule and the quencher molecule point. When the wild-type target sequence exists, the endonuclease cannot recognize it, and no enzyme cleavage reaction occurs; when the mutant target sequence exists, the ...

Embodiment 4

[0026] The solid-phase nucleic acid probe proposed by the present invention includes a fluorescent chromophoric group and a fluorescent quenching group, which can be fixed on microspheres or microbeads (microparticles or microbeads) to form a suspended microarray. Nucleic acid probes labeled with different fluorescent chromophores can be immobilized in combination on each microsphere or microbead, and the instant detection of multiple sites in a single reaction tube can be completed through specific excitation wavelength combination coding. Design specific probes for virulence factors in E.coliO157:H7 such as rfbE, flicH7, hlyA, etc. When these corresponding target sequences exist, under the action of 5' exonuclease activity, along with the corresponding nucleic acid chain As the displacement reaction proceeds, the quencher molecule is excised and the fluorescent signal is released. Analysis of the detected fluorescent signal can give information about the presence of the corr...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a solid-phase nucleic acid probe used to non-marking detection, including solid carrier, on which the scant nucleotide probe, with the fluorescence group, the fluorescence cancellation group and the identification sequence snippet of the peculiar nucleic acid is fixed, and the fluorescence cancellation group can be cancel the fluorescence; after intercrossing the group andthe snippet in the scant nucleotide probe, by the biochemical reaction, separate the two groups in the scant nucleotide probe to make the probe emit the fluorescence.

Description

1. Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a solid-phase nucleic acid probe, in particular to a solid-phase nucleic acid probe which can be used for non-label detection. 2. Background technology [0002] With the deepening of genome research, it will become possible to understand the differences in life, the rules of disease occurrence and development, and the interaction between drugs and living organisms at the genetic level. The high-throughput detection and analysis technology of nucleic acid sequence information will become one of the core technologies in the field of life sciences such as medicine. Recently, gene chip technology has attracted more and more attention. However, there are still some problems in gene chip technology, which affect its application in biology and clinical medicine. 1) The detection process is complicated. The extracted sample DNA needs to be amplified and incorporated with fluorescent markers. In this process, cross-contamination...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/68G01N21/64G01N33/68
Inventor 陆祖宏刘和平王宏
Owner SOUTHEAST UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products