Laser sintered powder with metallic soaps method of its manufacture and shaped element made of such laser sintered powder
A technology of sintering powder and laser sintering, which is applied in the field of polyamide, can solve the problems of rough surface of the molded body, and achieve the effects of low embrittlement, high fracture elongation, and reduced renewal rate
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Embodiment 1
[0047] Example 1: Addition of sodium montanate by reprecipitation
[0048] With 40 kg of unadjusted PA 12 prepared by hydrolytic polymerization (the preparation of this polyamide is described, for example, in DE 21 52 194, DE 25 45 267 or DE 35 10 690, its relative solution viscosity η 相对 = 1.61 (in acidified m-cresol); end group content [COOH] = 72 mmol / kg, [NH 2 ]=68 mmol / kg) with 0.3 kg of IRGANOX® 1098 and 0.8 kg of sodium montanate (Licomont® NAV 101) and 350 liters of ethanol (modified with 2-butanone and containing 1% water) in 5 hours at 0.8m 3 Heat to 145° C. in a stirred tank (D=90 cm, h=170 cm) and keep at this temperature for 1 hour with stirring (paddle stirrer, d=42 cm, speed=91 Upm). Subsequently, the temperature of the jacket was lowered to 120° C., and the internal temperature was lowered to 120° C. at a cooling rate of 45 K / h at the same rotational speed of the stirrer. From now on, keep the jacket temperature 2 to 3K lower than the internal temperature at ...
Embodiment 2
[0059] Example 2: Addition of Sodium Montanate by Mixing and Reprecipitation
[0060] With 40 kilograms of unadjusted PA 12 (its relative solution viscosity η) prepared by hydrolytic polymerization 相对 = 1.61, in acidified m-cresol; end group content [COOH] = 72 mmol / kg, [NH 2 ]=68 mmol / kg) with 0.3 kg of IRGANOX® 245 and 0.8 kg of sodium montanate (Licomont® NAV101) were extruded in a two-shaft mixer (Bersttorf ZE25) and granulated as strands. The mixture was then mixed with 350 liters of ethanol (modified with 2-butanone and containing 1% water) at 0.8 m 3 Heat to 145° C. in a stirred tank (D=90 cm, h=170 cm) and keep at this temperature for 1 hour with stirring (paddle stirrer, d=42 cm, speed=91 Upm). Subsequently, the temperature of the jacket was lowered to 120° C., and the internal temperature was lowered to 120° C. at a cooling rate of 45 K / h at the same rotational speed of the stirrer. From now on, keep the jacket temperature 2 to 3K lower than the internal temperatu...
Embodiment 3
[0071] Embodiment 3: adding sodium montanate in ethanol suspension
[0072] As described in Example 1, however instead of adding the metal soap initially, 0.4 g of sodium montanate (Licomont® NAV 101 ). Drying and other processing were as described in Example 1. Sieve analysis:
[0073] <32 microns: 6% by weight
[0074] <40 microns: 19% by weight
[0075] <50 microns: 44% by weight
[0076] <63 microns: 88% by weight
[0077] <80 microns: 94% by weight
[0078] <100 microns: 100% by weight
[0079] BET: 5.9m 2 / g
[0080] Bulk density: 453 g / L
[0081] Laser diffraction: d(10%): 47 microns, d(50%): 63 microns, d(90%): 99 microns.
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