The invention belongs to the technical field of feeds, and particularly relates to a compound feed for improving reproductive performance of lactating sows. The compound feed comprises the following components: corn, extruded corn, wood fiber, soybean oil, extruded soybean, fermented soybean meal, Peru fish meal, L-lysine hydrochloride, DL-methionine, L-threonine, glutamine, sodium chloride, calcium carbonate, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 60% choline chloride, saccharomyces cerevisiae cell wall, ethoxyquinoline, a compound enzyme preparation, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis, sow compound vitamins and sow compound mineral elements. The feed provided by the invention can improve the milk yield of sows, the daily gain and weaning weight of piglets, and improve the reproductive performance of sows and the growth performance of piglets; the feed effectively prevents constipation of lactating sows, reduces death caused by clostridium perfringens, and reduces the renewal rate of sows; and the high protein and high energy design achieves the effects of protecting sows and prolonging the service life of sows, and improves production benefits.