475 results about "Discontinuous transmission" patented technology

Allocation information is transmitted in a communications system for indicating allocation of sets of transmission resources to communications devices. At least one allocation rule is defined for associating sequences of sets of transmission resources with communications devices, and a communications device monitors allocation information of sets of transmission resources associated with it. Communications devices are informed of their respective allocation rules. Transmission resources for the communications devices are allocated based at least on said allocation rules.

A device and method for continuous outer-loop power control on a physical channel which transmits only power control bits and no data while in discontinuous transmission (DTX) mode in a CDMA mobile communication system is disclosed. In the power controlling device according to one aspect of the present invention, a frame error detector detects an error from a frame of predetermined length and generates an error signal indicating whether an error has been generated. A closed-loop power controller compares a threshold with the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) in each power control group (PCG) in a plurality of periods of the frame and generates power control information according to the comparison result. An outer-loop power controller increases the threshold in order to generate power control information that commands a power increase in response to an error signal indicating the existence of a frame error, and decreases the threshold in order to generate power control information that commands a power decrease in response to an error signal indicating the absence of a frame error. An offset controlling unit, which is connected to the outer-loop power controller, receives gating information about the gated transmission of data in a frame at a predetermined rate, and generates an offset signal, which indicates an offset corresponding to a changed gating rate if the gating rate is changed.

Provided is a method and apparatus for discontinuously transmitting / receiving packets for low-power consumption of a terminal in a cellular system for packet transmission. The present research provides a method and apparatus that can perform a low-power consuming operation when a terminal is in active state in a cellular system. The method for discontinuously transmitting / receiving packet data to reduce power consumption of a terminal in a cellular system, including the steps of: a) establishing discontinuous reception / transmission (DRX / DTX) parameters including discontinuous DRX / DTX cycle information for terminals operating in a transmission suspension mode, which is a sub-state of an active state; and b) performing DRX / DTX based on the DRX / DTX parameters in the terminals operating in the transmission suspension mode.

A method of noise suppression to suppress noise in a signal containing background noise (314) in a communications path between a cellular communications network and a mobile terminal. The method comprises the steps of:estimating and up-dating a spectrum of the background noise (332, 334);using the background noise spectrum to suppress noise in the signal;generating an indication to indicate the operation of at least one of a discontinuous transmission unit (DTX) and a bad frame handling unit (BFI); andfreezing estimating and up-dating of the spectrum of the background noise when the indication is present.

A wireless communications method is provided. The method includes providing a multi-codeword transmission that includes ACK / NACK and discontinuous transmission (DTX) information. The method also includes ordering reference signal (RS) symbols in proximity to at least one other reference signal symbol to facilitate signaling of additional states and enabling spreading gain to be increased.

A method for controlling unnecessary power increases and call drop during discontinuous transmission (DTX) mode of a frame-based transmission system. The method comprises the steps of (1) detecting, at a receiver end of the transmission system a status of a transmitted frame indicating one of two possible transmission modes including (a) when a gating-off of the traffic channel occurs, and (b) when no gating-off of traffic occurs and normal traffic is being transmitted, and (2) controlling a change in the receiver target bit energy to noise spectrum density ratio Eb / No in response to the detection step so that a receiver target Eb / No is increased only when the detecting step does not indicate a gating-off of traffic has occurred.

A method for operating a first communications controller adapted for operation in a first communications band in a communications system with a plurality of communications bands includes signaling a first higher layer message to a user device in the first communications carrier, the first higher layer message including information regarding an activation of operations in a second communications carrier, coordinating with a second communications controller adapted for operations in the second communications carrier, an opportunistic transmission opportunity in the second communication carrier, generating a first physical layer message comprising an aperiodic trigger configured to prompt a channel measurement in accordance with a reference signal transmitted in the second communications carrier, the first physical layer message serving as an indication of the opportunistic transmission opportunity, and signaling the first physical layer message to the user device in the first communications carrier.

The present invention provides for a method of controlling discontinuous reception cycles in a mobile radio communications device, and discontinuous transmission cycles in a mobile radio communication network device, and comprising the steps of monitoring the number of consecutive discontinuous reception and transmission periods within which no data is received, monitoring the number of consecutive discontinuous reception and transmission periods within which data is received, and varying the said discontinuous reception cycle responsive to the result of said monitoring.

Discontinuous transmission and reception of point-to-multipoint service data between a network and a mobile terminal is achieved by transmitting scheduling information from the network to the mobile terminal via a first common channel. The mobile terminal determines a time for receiving the service data in response to the scheduling information and discontinuously receives the service data through a second common channel.

Apparatus is provided that includes at least one entity for transmitting speech signals in a discontinuous transmission mode including transmitting speech frames interspersed with frames including comfort noise parameters during periods of speech pauses. The entit(ies) include a first entity for estimating a current noise value. In addition, the apparatus includes a second entity for selectively controlling a rate at which the frames including comfort noise parameters are transmitted during the periods of speech pauses based upon the estimated current noise value.

A method, apparatus, system, network element, and software product are used to provide a traffic signal, such as a voice over internet protocol (VoIP) signal, via high speed packet access. The traffic signal is prepared and provided via a high speed transmission, and a control signal is gated to produce a discontinuous transmission. This reduces interference, and therefore increases traffic capacity.

The invention discloses a processing method, a terminal, a base station and a system for uplink discontinuous transmission that relate to the packet operation filed for realizing DRX of the base station in a long period of DTX. During DTX of a long period, when the terminal requires to conduct uplink data transmission, the base station is notified to require uplink data transmission according to the set MAC-DTX period, and the uplink data transmission is started according to the set MAC-DTX period; accordingly, after detecting the notice according to the set MAC-DTX period, the base station starts receiving the uplink data according to the set MAC-DTX period, and the base station is not required to conduct continuous receiving; therefore, the base station realizes DRX in the DTX long period and receiver resources of base station is largely saved. The terminal notifies the base station to launch a requirement of uplink data transmission, which can be realized by a bellwether. Besides, length of the bellwether is set by a network high level according to the long period of DTX, thus the length of the bellwether is flexible and variable.

When data streams are being transmitted in a network of distributed stations (10, 20) in which the network subscriber stations are controlled on the basis of the Internet Protocol, a resource (such as a file) can very often be transmitted using the HTTP-GET method. However, this does not support discontinuous transmission, in sections, of data, as is required, for example, in the case of trick modes (search processes) for a video film. The invention describes an extension to the known HTTP-GET method, such that this application is likewise possible. For this purpose, additional parameters relating to the required search are transmitted to the source appliance (10) in the HTTP-GET request. The source appliance (10) then sends the respective data sections for the search.

Disclosed is a method for efficiently reporting measurement information required for handover in active-state terminals executing a power-saving operation in a packet-based communication system. The method includes the steps of: (a) receiving a discontinuous reception (DRX) period, a discontinuous transmission (DTX) period, and a measurement information report parameter that are decided by a base station; and (b) measuring channel quality according to a measurement information report period included in the measurement information report parameter, and reporting measurement information formed based on the measurement information report parameter by using radio resources allocated by the base station.

There is provided a method of determining a discontinuous reception and / or transmission cycle length, the method comprising determining information relevant to the cycle length from a high layer in a protocol stack; providing the information to a lower layer in the protocol stack; and in the lower layer of the protocol stack, determining the cycle length from the information.

In a wireless communication system in which A-DPCH (Associated-Dedicated Physical CHannel) and HS-DPCCH (High Speed-Dedicated Physical Control CHannel) exist, for the purpose of performing an appropriate outer loop transmission power control for HS-DPCCH even during an A-DPCH DTX (Discontinuous Transmission) period, transmission data monitoring section 12 monitors whether a bit sequence transmitted via A-DPCH is present or not, and dummy data generation section 14 generates a random sequence used for outer loop transmission power control of HS-DPCCH during a DTX period in which a bit sequence is absent, and coding section 16 performs CRC coding on the generated random sequence, and transmission radio section 22 then transmits the CRC-coded random sequence via A-DPCH.

Allocation information is transmitted in a communications system in accordance with at least one allocation rule for indicating allocation of sets of transmission resources to communications devices. The at least one allocation rule is defined for associating sequences of sets of transmission resources with communications devices, and a communications device monitors allocation information of sets of transmission resources associated with it. Communications devices are informed of their respective allocation rules. Transmission resources for the communications devices are allocated based at least on said allocation rules.

Method and apparatus for a base station engaging in transmissions via at least a media access layer with a user entity is disclosed. The base station transmits data to the user entity over a high speed scheduling channel and a high speed packet data scheduling channel. The base station has a plurality of hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) entities cooperating with a scheduler for transmitting frames from at least the base station to the user entity for a given HARQ process. Each HARQ entity receives either a not acknowledge signal or an acknowledge signal or detects a discontinuous transmission for a given HARQ process. The base station transmits a next data indicator to the user entity. The user entity has at least one buffer associated with a given HARQ process. The buffer stores and performs incremental combining of received data relating to data from the base station. The buffer is capable of being flushed.A method for a base station is disclosed. The method begins by awaiting a scheduling instruction and scheduling of download data. If the outcome from previous media access transmission or transmissions is detected as a discontinuous transmission the next data indicator is set to the value previously used. Otherwise the next data indicator value is toggled. Data for the given HARQ process is transmitted.

Techniques for co-existence between wireless Radio Access Technologies (RATs) are disclosed. During an active period of a Discontinuous Transmission (DTX) communication pattern, a first signal may be transmitted during a first subframe and a second signal may be transmitted during a second subframe, while during an inactive period the first signal may be transmitted during the first subframe and the second signal may be omitted during the second subframe. Retransmission of one or more packets may take place over a subset of less than all retransmission opportunities based on the DTX communication pattern. A Secondary Cell (SCell) may be reconfigured as the Primary Cell (PCell) and the PCell may be reconfigured as the SCell for one or more access terminals based on a load balancing condition or a channel selection condition.

A signalling method for controlling unnecessary power increases and call drop during discontinuous transmission (DTX) mode of a frame-based transmission system. The signalling method comprises the steps of (1) detecting, at a receiver end of the transmission system a status of a transmitted frame indicating one of two possible transmission modes including (a) when a gating-off of the traffic channel occurs, and (b) when no gating-off of traffic occurs and normal traffic is being transmitted, and (2) controlling a change in the receiver target bit energy to noise spectrum density ratio Eb / No in response to the detection step so that a receiver target Eb / No is increased only when the detecting step does not indicate a gating-off of traffic has occurred.

In the method for dynamically determining interference and carrier-to-interference ratio, interference is measured during an active TDMA time slot. In one embodiment, a base station determines the interference level in an active time slot using power level measurement taken during a DTX OFF period, when a mobile station is transmitting in discontinuous transmission mode. In another embodiment, a base station orders a mobile station to cease transmission during a SACCH portion of the time slot, and determines an interference level I measurement using power level measurements taken during the inactive SACCH field. Another embodiment provides for the determination of an interference level I using power level measurements taken during the guard and ramp fields.

In order to avoid system malfunction, the present invention provides a method of enhancing continuous packet connectivity, known as CPC, for a user equipment, known as UE, in a wireless communications system. The method includes the following steps. A discontinuous packet operation is activated according to a CPC_DTX_DRX_STATUS variable. The CPC_DTX_DRX_STATUS variable is re-determined when a radio link failure occurs, when a radio link control unrecoverable error occurs or when transmission of UE CAPABILITY INFORMATION fails, so as to deactivate the discontinuous packet operation. The discontinuous packet operation includes uplink discontinuous transmission, uplink discontinuous reception and downlink discontinuous reception operation.

A mobile station includes a radio channel condition measurement portion that measures a radio channel condition, a radio channel averaging portion that averages the measured radio channel condition over a predetermined period of time, and a reception mode control portion that allows switching to a measurement mode for measuring a different frequency and a different system to be realized in accordance with the averaged radio channel condition; and a base station includes a radio channel condition averaging portion that averages a radio channel condition received from a mobile station, over a predetermined period of time, and a transmission mode control portion that allows switching to a discontinuous transmission mode for performing a discontinuous transmission to be realized in accordance with the averaged radio channel condition.

Techniques to test a wireless communication link. A traffic channel is tested via a test data service option (TDSO) that may be negotiated and connected similar to other services. Test parameters values may be proposed, accepted or rejected, and negotiated. Test data for a channel is generated based on a defined data pattern or a pseudo-random number generator. Sufficient test data may be generated based on the generator for a test interval, stored to a buffer, and thereafter retrieved from a particular section of the buffer to form data block(s) for each "active" frame. The traffic channel may be tested using discontinuous transmission. A two-state Markov chain determines whether or not to transmit test data for each frame. The average frame activity and average burst length are defined by selecting the probabilities for transitioning between the ON / OFF states of the Markov chain, which may be driven by a second generator.

A method is described by which digital data can be sent between mobile phones concurrent with speech during a same phone call. The digital data can be from a digital camera that is integrated with the mobile, or cellular, phone. The discontinuous transmission system of the mobile phone system is modified to include a transmission handler that is used to control the packetizing of the digital data to be transmitted within the voids in the transmitted speech determined by a voice activated detector. A reception handler is added to the discontinuous transmission system to allow the extraction of the digital data from the transmitted mobile phone system signal.

Techniques for co-existence on a shared communication medium are disclosed. To foster co-existence, operation of a first Radio Access Technology (RAT) may be cycled between active periods and inactive periods of transmission, on a communication medium shared with a second RAT, in accordance with a Discontinuous Transmission (DTX) communication pattern. An identifier may be selected for association with the first RAT. A channel reservation message associated with the second RAT may then be transmitted, over the communication medium, to reserve the communication medium for one of the active periods, the channel reservation message including the identifier.

The invention discloses a downlink allocation indication method. In all downlink sub-frames which correspond to an uplink sub-frame and have resources allocated to a terminal, a DAI value sent by a base station to the terminal in other downlink sub-frames except for the last downlink sub-frame equals (M-1)modn+1, and the DAI value sent to the terminal in the last sub-frame is 1-2 which is not equal to the value of the (M-1)modn+1, M is the total number of the last downlink sub-frame and the previous downlink sub-frames which have resources allocated to the terminal, n equals 2, and i is the bit number of DAI signaling; the terminal calculates the DAI value sent to the terminal in every downlink sub-frame according to a corresponding way in which the DAI value is determined by the base station, and the terminal judges whether discontinuous transmission occur by comparing the DAI value with the received DAI value. The method solves the problem of being incapable of accurately detecting the DTX situation resulting from the loss of the last downlink sub-frame that corresponds to the uplink sub-frame and is allocated to the terminal.

Novel techniques are disclosed for detecting discontinuous transmission (DTX) over a communication channel. A received data frame is characterized as one of a Good frame, Erasure, or DTX. If a Good frame is not initially detected, a multi-dimensional quality metric is used to characterize the received frame as either an Erasure or DTX. A two dimensional quality metric may be generated using energy per bit to noise power ratio as a first dimension and re-encoded symbol error count as a second dimension. Alternatively, re-encoded symbol energy may be used as the second dimension of the quality metric. The communication channel may be a CDMA wireless communication channel capable of DTX and the device may be a base station, base station controller, or mobile station.