The invention relates to a super-multi-hop
wireless ad hoc
network communication method based on a
full duplex relay cluster, which is applied to a linear chain communication network and comprises the following steps: initiating RTS / CTS interaction between a head end node and a
tail end node to perform clustering, and determining a plurality of
relay nodes as cluster head nodes according to SINR measured in the interaction process;
channel reservation is carried out, whether a busy cluster head node exists or not is judged, if the busy cluster head node exists, the cluster head node closest to the busy cluster head node is used as a receiving node, full duplex
handshake is carried out with the receiving node, data to be sent are sent to the receiving node, and the receiving node repeats the
channel reservation and full duplex
handshake process. And carrying out
relay forwarding on the received to-be-sent data until a destination node, and if no busy cluster head node exists, carrying out full-duplex
handshake with the destination node and sending the to-be-sent data to the destination node. According to the invention, the
transmission time delay of long-distance super multi-hop and the blocking probability during sudden large flow can be greatly reduced.