The invention discloses a TBox power consumption management method. TBox comprises a working state, a standby state, a dormant state, a factory state and a shutdown state. Compared with the prior art,the method has different operation states, power consumption is different by corresponding to different operation states, and the average power consumption of the TBox is lowered so as to be finallyembodied in the reduction of finished automobile power consumption. The factory state is that the power supply of an internal battery, an MCU (Microprogrammed Control Unit), a power supply module andeach function module are cut off, all equipment stops consuming the power supply, and the leakage current of the device is about 50uA@12v. The working state is that an automobile storage battery is used for supplying power, the TBox can carry out Internet of Vehicles business through a functional module, global function work operation power consumption is about 600mA@12V, and the MCU carries out periodic operation monitoring. The standby state is that the TBox can carry out local and Internet of Vehicles remote awakening business, and shuts down or carries out standby on other all functional modules except the mobile networks (2G, 3G and 4G), shuts down or carries out standby on power supply chips or devices, and shuts down or carries out standby on a power consumption processing logic circuit, wherein the power consumption of the TBox at the current moment is about 3-4mA@12V.