Method for synthesizing glyoxalic acid by oxidation of glyoxal with maleuric ozonide
A technology of ozonide and maleic acid, applied in the direction of ozone oxidation to prepare carboxylic acid, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of poor product quality and low conversion rate
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Embodiment 1
[0018] Weigh 29.4g maleic anhydride (0.30mol) and 5ml water, dissolve in 500ml acetic acid, then add 50ml methanol, mix well, control the system temperature at -5°C with ice-salt mixture, stir and pass 3wt% O 3 / O 2 Mixed gas 0.1m 3 After 2.5 hours of ozonation reaction, stop the reaction (the amount of ozone is about 0.34mol), and pass nitrogen gas 0.2m 3 / h1-2min to exclude ozone, and the obtained ozonide turns blue with starch / potassium iodide test paper;
[0019] Take another four-neck bottle, add 43.5g of 40% glyoxal aqueous solution and 100ml of acetic acid, stir and heat to keep the temperature at 35°C;
[0020] Then dropwise add the ozonide (ice water protection) that the first step reaction makes, control the flow rate and make it dropwise in 2 hours, continue to react for about 4 hours until detecting no longer discoloration with starch / potassium iodide test paper, knowing that peroxide has reacted completely;
[0021] Methanol, acetic acid and part of water were...
Embodiment 2
[0023] Take by weighing 29.6g maleic acid (0.30mol), be dissolved in 400ml acetic acid, then add 100ml methyl alcohol, after mixing uniformly, control system temperature between-3 ℃ with ice-salt water mixture, stir and pass 3wt% O 3 / O 2 Mixed gas 0.1m 3 / h for ozonation reaction 2.5 hours to stop the reaction (the amount of ozone is about 0.34mol), nitrogen 0.2m 3 / h1-2min to exclude ozone, and the obtained ozonide turns blue with starch / potassium iodide test paper;
[0024] Take another four-neck bottle, add 43.5g of 40% glyoxal aqueous solution and 100ml of acetic acid, stir and heat to keep the temperature at 35°C;
[0025] Then dropwise add the ozonide (ice water protection) that the first step reaction makes, control the flow rate and make it dropwise in 2 hours, continue to react for about 4 hours until detecting no longer discoloration with starch / potassium iodide test paper, knowing that peroxide has reacted completely;
[0026] 250ml of distilled water was added...
Embodiment 3
[0028] Weigh 29.4g maleic anhydride (0.30mol) and 5ml water, dissolve in 350ml acetic acid, then add 150ml methanol, mix well, control the system temperature between 3°C with ice-salt mixture, stir and pass 3wt% O 3 / O 2 Mixed gas 0.1m 3 After 2.5 hours of ozonation reaction, stop the reaction (the amount of ozone is about 0.34mol), and pass nitrogen gas 0.2m 3 / h1-2min to exclude ozone, and the obtained ozonide turns blue with starch / potassium iodide test paper;
[0029] Take another four-neck bottle, add 43.5g of 40% glyoxal aqueous solution and 100ml of acetic acid, stir and heat to keep the temperature at 35°C;
[0030] Then dropwise add the ozonide (ice water protection) that the first step reaction makes, control the flow rate and make it dropwise in 2 hours, continue to react for about 4 hours until detecting no longer discoloration with starch / potassium iodide test paper, knowing that peroxide has reacted completely;
[0031] Methanol, acetic acid and part of water...
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