High flux screening reverse protein chip, preparation method and its detection method
A protein chip and protein technology, applied in the field of protein chips, can solve problems such as limitations, and achieve the effects of low cost, reduced dosage, and reduced dosage
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Example 1: High-throughput drug screening protein chip targeting membrane receptors and screening of lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor-1 (LOX-1) antagonists using the chip
[0027] It is known that LOX-1 is a membrane receptor mainly expressed by endothelial cells, and oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) is its natural ligand. A molecular model was established based on the interaction of LOX-1-oxLDL, and high-throughput screening of LOX-1 receptor antagonists was carried out. The specific detection process is as follows:
[0028] 1. Surface cleaning and activation of carrier slides:
[0029] Put the slides in warm water diluted with detergent at 1:10, ultrasonicate for 5 minutes, then rinse with distilled water for several times, then rinse with 100% methanol, and dry the cleaned slides in an oven. Soak the slide in the first layer of coating solution APTS (aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, aminopropyltrimethoxysilane) for 10 minutes, wash with 95%...
Embodiment 2
[0045]Example 2: High-throughput screening of protein chips targeting estrogen receptors and high-throughput drug screening of estrogen receptor antagonists using the chips.
[0046] Estrogen receptor (ER) is a kind of nuclear receptor. When the estrogen receptor alpha (ERα) ligand binding domain (LBD) or DNA binding domain (DBD) binds to its specific ligand or DNA, it causes heat Shock proteins (HSPs) are structurally altered so that they cannot bind to coactivators and repress gene transcription.
[0047] 1. Cleaning treatment and activation of the carrier surface:
[0048] With embodiment 1.
[0049] 2. Preparation of protein chips:
[0050] Spread the purified ERα (0.5mg / ml) evenly on the surface of the activated glass slide to make it evenly adsorbed on the activated glass slide. In order to avoid the inactivation of the receptor protein, this process is carried out on ice, and then dried at 4°C. Rinse with PBS for 3 times, dry and place the samples to be tested on the...
Embodiment 3
[0059] Example 3: High-throughput screening of protein chips targeting elastase and high-throughput drug screening of elastase inhibitors using the chip.
[0060] 1. Surface cleaning and activation of carrier slides:
[0061] Put the glass slide in 10% NaOH, wash with 95% ethanol, and dry. Plate with 3ml of 1% agarose solution, soak it in distilled water after solidification, change the water every 2 hours, take it out after 6 hours, incubate it in a constant temperature incubator at 37°C, and take it out after drying.
[0062] 2. Preparation of elastase chip:
[0063] Spread a layer of elastase (0.5 mg / ml) solution evenly on the surface of the above-treated glass slide, place it in the chip hybridization box, add water to moisturize it, and place it in a refrigerator at 4°C to let the elastase naturally adsorb (5 hours), after adsorption Take it out, wash it with the Tris-HCl solution of pH7.4 for 3 times, dry it, use the chip spotter to spot the sample to be tested (Instit...
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