The synthesis process comprises the following steps: by taking
lactic acid and o-phenylenediamine as raw materials, carrying out
condensation reaction in water by taking
solid acid as a catalyst to obtain 2-alpha-hydroxyethyl
benzimidazole; the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing 2-alpha-hydroxy ethyl
benzimidazole and micron-sized magnetic
iron powder, putting the mixture into water, and adding
hydrogen peroxide for
catalytic oxidation to obtain 2-acetyl
benzimidazole; the preparation method comprises the following steps: putting 2-acetylbenzimidazole into glacial
acetic acid, adding
bromine, and carrying out
bromine substitution reaction by taking MOF (
Metal Organic Framework)
powder taking trivalent Fe as a central
metal as a catalyst to obtain 2-dibromoacetylbenzimidazole
hydrobromide; the preparation method comprises the following steps: adding
formamide and
phosphorus pentasulfide into
ethyl acetate, reacting at 30-45 DEG C for 1-2 hours, adding 2-dibromoacetyl benzimidazole
hydrobromide, introducing
ammonia gas to catalyze a cyclization reaction, filtering after the reaction is finished, cooling filtrate to separate out a
solid, separating the
solid, and washing to obtain the thiabendazole. Compared with the prior art, higher yield can be obtained, the
reaction conditions are mild, the catalyst and the
solvent are easy to separate for recycling,
raw material waste is reduced, and the
resource recovery difficulty is reduced.