This invention discloses a multi-sensor terminal
energy consumption optimization method based on
sleep scheduling, belonging to the field of
wireless communication and sensor technology. The method includes: a dynamic
fuzzy clustering step, extracting multi-dimensional feature indicators of the sensing terminals, performing
fuzzy clustering in an equal-weighted manner after
standardization; a data aggregation step, where cluster heads perform preliminary data aggregation and transmit it to
edge computing terminals, calculating a comprehensive
score using entropy weighting and electing a cluster leader; and a
sleep scheduling step, dividing energy levels according to remaining energy to correspond to different fixed sleep cycles. Sensing terminals calculate competition priority based on the ratio of coverage to net remaining energy and start
countdown monitoring. If the coverage requirement is met, the terminal enters
sleep mode; otherwise, it operates, and differentiated scheduling is implemented for
edge computing terminals. The above three steps are repeated to form a closed-
loop optimization. This invention, through a three-level linkage architecture of clustering, aggregation, and scheduling, effectively extends the network lifetime, balances node
energy consumption, and reduces signaling overhead.