The invention discloses a brain computer interface mouse control-based Internet browsing method, which comprises the following steps of: initializing a system; controlling a mouse to move to a target area in a browser interface based on motor imagery and P300 electroencephalogram potentials; if a target is a text input target, switching the interface to a P300 text input interface, inputting characters by using P300 signal detection, returning to the browser interface after finishing inputting the characters and writing text input results into a selected text input box; and if the target is not the text input target, judging whether to click the target or not according to the motor imagery and P300 electroencephalogram potential information, clicking the target to open a new interface if determining to click the target, otherwise, controlling the mouse to continuously move in the interface. The brain computer interface mouse control-based Internet browsing method has the advantages of high control speed, high accuracy, good effect, working stability and capacity of realizing continuous control, and can be used under the condition of irremovability of a body or the computer mouse due to external or internal factors.