The invention discloses a vehicle low-pressure
exhaust gas recirculation valve control method and device, a controller and a medium. The vehicle low-pressure
exhaust gas recirculation valve control method comprises the steps that the state of a
windscreen wiper of a vehicle, the running speed, the air inflow of an engine, the
combustion cycle angle duration of each air cylinder of the engine and the current
inlet manifold temperature are monitored; and respectively setting corresponding preset states and association relationships to respectively determine a first circulation rate, a second circulation rate, a third circulation rate and a fourth circulation rate, and taking the minimum circulation rate as a target circulation rate to control the
exhaust gas recirculation valve to operate according to the target circulation rate. It can be seen that the multiple parameters in the vehicle running process are integrated, use of an environment
humidity sensor and an engine air
cylinder pressure sensor is reduced, so that the hardware cost is reduced, operation of the EGR valve is controlled according to the situation that fire possibly happens under different conditions, the EGR
system is dynamically adjusted, and the reliability of the
system is improved. Therefore, the possibility of fire occurrence is reduced, and the reliability and efficiency of the engine are improved.