31results about How to "Simple unit structure" patented technology

The invention discloses a phase-locked loop frequency synthesizer with a loop gain calibration function, including a phase-lock loop and a gain calibration unit. The phase-lock loop is composed of a frequency / phase discriminator, a charge pump, a loop filter, a voltage-controlled oscillator, and a frequency divider; the gain calibration unit is composed of a state machine, a comparator, two analog-digital converter, a reproductive charge pump current source, and a reproductive loop filter resistance R. the invention implements an automatic correction of the loop gain or bandwidth of the frequency synthesizer, the correction is dynamical, elements such as technique, temperature, voltage, longevity and the like are all corrected automatically, its unit structure is simple, a power consumption is low, and the invention is specially suitable for the wireless radio frequency requiring a stable loop gain.

The invention discloses an anti-Compton scattering detector, which comprises a main detector made of the sodium iodide material. The lower end of the main detector is connected with a photomultiplier. The main detector is nested into an auxiliary detector compounded of a plastic scintillator. The light guide material is arranged between the main detector and the auxiliary detector. The upper end of the auxiliary detector is connected with the photomultiplier. The lower end of the auxiliary detector is provided with a lead shielding ring. According to the invention, the background influence of natural gamma-ray scattered photons (Compton effect) is reduced to the maximum extent. Meanwhile, the accuracy of the in-situ environment gamma-ray detection result is improved. The structure unit of the detector is simplified and the power consumption of a complete machine is lowered.

The invention provides a preparation method of color-changing fibers. The preparation method comprises the steps of preparation of color-changing powder and preparation of color-changing fibers applying the powder; the color-changing powder is prepared from polyolefin, photochromic dyes, an antioxidant, an ultraviolet absorber and a sensitizer, all the materials are uniformly mixed and granulatedthrough melting, then pulverized at low temperature and sieved to obtain the color-changing powder with a desired particle size, the powder is blended with a fiber-forming polymer, the color-changingpowder is further sheared and dispersed under the shearing function of a twin screw rod and uniformly distributed in the fiber-forming polymer in the form of solid emulsion droplets to form a core layer material of the color-changing fibers, and the core layer is wrapped with a fiber-forming polymer skin layer containing a functional auxiliary agent to obtain the photochromic fibers of a skin-corestructure. The color-changing fibers prepared by means of the method are suitable for various photochromic dyes, high in applicability and operability and simple in preparation method and have a goodcolor development effect, long service life, excellent mechanical properties and broad application prospects in the field of textiles and garments.

The invention discloses a ferro-electric field effect transistor based on a structured carbon nano tube striped array and a manufacturing method of the ferro-electric field effect transistor. According to the unit structure of the transistor, a bottom electrode layer (1) is arranged on the bottom layer, a ferro-electric film insulated gate layer (2) and a structured carbon nano tube striped array channel layer (3) are sequentially arranged on the middle layer, and a top layer is arranged on the structured carbon nano tube striped array channel layer (3) and comprises a transistor source electrode (4) and a transistor drain electrode (5); carbon nano tubes are single-walled carbon nano tubes, or double-walled carbon nano tubes or multi-walled carbon nano tubes. According to the ferro-electric field effect transistor, the on-state current and the switch ratio are large, carrier mobility is high, the starting voltage is small, the storage window is wide, and meanwhile the ferro-electric field effect transistor has the advantages of being simple in structure and a buffering layer is not needed, interface contact between a ferro-electric layer and a semiconductor layer is good, and large-area soft devices are easy to obtain. The manufacturing method is simple in technology, convenient to operate and low in cost and dispense with expensive equipment, and large-area and large-scale industrial production is easy to realize.

The invention discloses a device and a method for generating spectral amplitude code marks based on a tunable optic filter. The spectral amplitude code mark generation device comprises a swept laser source, a random digital signal generator, a Fabry-Perot tunable optic filter and an electro-optic strength modulator; the swept laser source, the Fabry-Perot tunable optic filter and the electro-optic strength modulator are connected with one another; and the random digital signal generator is connected with the electro-optic strength modulator. The spectral amplitude code mark generation process can be finished only by one laser and one tunable optic filter, so that the sensitivity of the coding and marking speed of a spectral amplitude code mark exchange system is improved greatly, the structure of the spectral amplitude code mark generation unit is simplified and the marking speed is improved greatly; and meanwhile, the device and the method are simple and easy and have strong actual operability.

The invention relates to an advanced municipal sewage treatment process which comprises the flows of anaerobic pool, oxidation ditch pool, aerobic pool and MBR (membrane bioreactor) membrane pool. The process has two backflow paths: oxidation ditch pool-anaerobic pool and membrane pool-oxidation ditch pool. The pretreated municipal sewage flows through the anaerobic pool, the oxidation ditch pool, the aerobic pool and the membrane pool in sequence, and finally undergoes membrane filtration to obtain treated water. When the process is used for treating municipal sewage, extra addition of carbon source and phosphorous removal drug is not needed, the total nitrogen removal rate and the total phosphorous removal rate can be up to 95% at the same time, the total nitrogen concentration of effluent is less than 5mg / L, the total nitrogen concentration is less than 0.3mg / L, and the other indexes satisfy the national level-I A discharge standard. In the prior art, the total nitrogen removal rate is 62-80% in general, and the total phosphorous removal rate is 70-96.2% in general.

The invention discloses an integrated tap water purification system which comprises a total inlet valve, an ultrafiltration processing unit, an ultravoilet disinfection unit, a water storage unit and a plurality of user terminals arranged in a building and further includes a row of gutters. Before tap water enters a household, an ultrafiltration system is adopted to conduct first-level purification processing on the overall water quality, pollutants such as particles, suspended matter, colloid and bacteriovirus in water are removed, and the overall water quality for drinking is improved. After the tap water enters the household, water supply with different water qualities is conducted according to purposes, in other words, water for washing and cleaning directly adopts water output from the ultrafiltration system, and various household water equipment and elements are effectively protected; for direct drinking and cooking water, a home-entry direct water dispenser is mounted, water quality is further improved, the standard of direct drinking water is met, and the processed water is directly drunk by users. The integrated purification system is simple in unit structure, low in consumption and more convenient to maintain.

The invention relates to a compaction unit (VM) for compacting a sliver delivered from a drafting unit (2) of a spinning machine, wherein the compaction unit (VM) comprises a support (20) on which at least one suction drum (17) provided with a suction zone (Z) is rotatably mounted on an axle (22). A respective nip roll (33) mounted on the support (20) bears on the suction drum in order to form a nip line (P) at the end of the suction zone (Z). In order to improve known devices of loading arrangements for nip rolls on suction drums (17), according to the invention the nip roll (33) is rotatably mounted on an axle (32) on a pressure arm (72) that is pivotally mounted on the support (20) and is provided with a spring element (F2).

The present invention discloses a kind of magnetic RAM (MRAM). The MRAM unit has bit line BL and word write line WWL in the same side of magnetic film memory unit, and the magnetic film memory unit is connected to the drain of the transistor ART via the contact hole. MRAM unit has ground line GND and the word write line WWL configured in the identical metal wiring layer. This structure has the advantages of reduced metal wire layers and contact holes, simplified technological process, lowered manufacture cost and raised MRAM integration level.

The invention relates to a continuously electrically switchable transmissive electrooptical element ( 10 ) for a glass pane arrangement ( 11 ) for windows, doors, partitions, fabade displays and the like, provided with a liquid crystal layer ( 30 ) upon whose both sides a transparent electrode ( 27, 33 ) is respectively arranged; also provided with a respective carrier substrate ( 26, 34 ). In order to ensure that the light polarizators are protected against external influences and to enable the transmissive electrooptical element ( 10 ) to be produced in an economical manner, a respective light polarisation layer ( 25, 35 ) is provided inside the element ( 10 ) of the liquid crystal layer ( 30 ) in an directly or indirectly adjacent position.

The switch consists of base plate, micromirror, through-hole V-shape slot, over hanging beam at two sides, temporary supporting beam, bottom electrode stop device and breakdown proof layer, of which the micromirror is designed in level structure with metal material. Its over hanging beam at two sides can be turned to make the micromirror rotate to be vertical state for inserting into light path through driving of static electricity so that the switching function to change light path is realized. It can be used to fabricate 1X1, 1X2, 2X2... NXN type of MEMS light switch and array.

The invention relates to an acoustic meta-material basic structure unit, and the structure unit comprises a boundary constraint frame. The interior of the boundary constraint frame is provided with an in-frame constraint body. At least one of the upper and lower surfaces of the boundary constraint frame is covered with a film. The invention also provides an acoustic meta-material plate comprising the acoustic meta-material basic structure unit, and an acoustic composite structure comprising the acoustic meta-material plate. In addition, the invention also provides a method for achieving working frequency adjustment sound insulation band of an acoustic meta-material through the change of the structural size and material parameters of the boundary constraint frame of the acoustic meta-material, the in-frame constraint body and the film. The unit is simple in assembly technology, is long in service life, restrains the vibration mode of the film, and enables the performance and stability of a sound insulating material to be improved.

The invention discloses an integrated tap water purification system which comprises a total inlet valve, an ultrafiltration processing unit, an ultravoilet disinfection unit, a water storage unit and a plurality of user terminals arranged in a building and further includes a row of gutters. Before tap water enters a household, an ultrafiltration system is adopted to conduct first-level purification processing on the overall water quality, pollutants such as particles, suspended matter, colloid and bacteriovirus in water are removed, and the overall water quality for drinking is improved. After the tap water enters the household, water supply with different water qualities is conducted according to purposes, in other words, water for washing and cleaning directly adopts water output from the ultrafiltration system, and various household water equipment and elements are effectively protected; for direct drinking and cooking water, a home-entry direct water dispenser is mounted, water quality is further improved, the standard of direct drinking water is met, and the processed water is directly drunk by users. The integrated purification system is simple in unit structure, low in consumption and more convenient to maintain.

The invention discloses a millimeter wave reconfigurable antenna, which belongs to the technical field of antennas. It includes a feed horn, a first dielectric layer, a radiation array reflective surface layer, a second dielectric layer, a ground plane, and a DC bias voltage connected between the radiation array reflective surface layer and the ground plane arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The present invention utilizes the characteristics that liquid crystal materials can exhibit different equivalent dielectric constant values ​​under different voltage controls, and by controlling the voltage loaded on each unit, the outgoing phase of the beam irradiated on the antenna unit can be changed, thereby realizing the antenna A change in the outgoing beam pattern. This method of controlling the outgoing direction of the beam through voltage has the advantages of simple structure, fast adjustment speed, and wide scanning angle range.

The invention discloses an anti-Compton scattering detector, which comprises a main detector made of the sodium iodide material. The lower end of the main detector is connected with a photomultiplier. The main detector is nested into an auxiliary detector compounded of a plastic scintillator. The light guide material is arranged between the main detector and the auxiliary detector. The upper end of the auxiliary detector is connected with the photomultiplier. The lower end of the auxiliary detector is provided with a lead shielding ring. According to the invention, the background influence of natural gamma-ray scattered photons (Compton effect) is reduced to the maximum extent. Meanwhile, the accuracy of the in-situ environment gamma-ray detection result is improved. The structure unit of the detector is simplified and the power consumption of a complete machine is lowered.

The invention discloses a second valve cover transposition unit for electromagnetic valve cover machining equipment. The second valve cover transposition unit for the electromagnetic valve cover machining equipment comprises a valve cover transposition connecting plate. Two longitudinally parallel valve cover fixing frames are installed on the upper end surface of the valve cover transposition connecting plate. A first valve cover transposition linear guide rail is arranged on the upper end surface of each valve cover fixing frame. The front end of each first valve cover transposition linear guide rail is provided with a V-shaped oblique opening. Valve cover limiting assemblies are arranged in the positions, located on the outer sides of the two first valve cover transposition linear guide rails, of the valve cover fixing frames. A first valve cover transposition connecting plate is installed on sliding blocks of the two first valve cover transposition linear guide rails. A valve cover handle is installed on the left side surface of the first valve cover transposition connecting plate. A dust-proof plate is installed at the edge of the first valve cover transposition connecting plate. By means of the mode, a valve cover can be accurately positioned and clamped through the second valve cover transposition unit, so that the working efficiency is improved.

A pump device (1) comprising: a shaft (2), rotor means (3a, 3b), port plate means (15a, 15b) and valve plate means (17a, 17b). The rotor device (3a, 3b) comprises a first rotor (3a) and a second rotor (3b), the first rotor (3a) has a first pressure chamber (5a), the second rotor (3b) There is a second pressure chamber (5b), the port plate arrangement (15a, 15b) has a first port plate (15a) and a second port plate (15b), and the valve plate arrangement (17a, 17b) has a first valve plate (17a) and a second valve plate (17b), wherein at least one rotor comprises force generating means (19), said force generating means ( 19) Press the second port plate (15b) against the second valve plate (17b). The pump device of the present invention pressurizes large volumes of fluid, especially water, in a confined space.

The present invention discloses a kind of magnetic RAM (MRAM). The MRAM unit has bit line BL and word write line WWL in the same side of magnetic film memory unit, and the magnetic film memory unit is connected to the drain of the transistor ART via the contact hole. MRAM unit has ground line GND and the word write line WWL configured in the identical metal wiring layer. This structure has the advantages of reduced metal wire layers and contact holes, simplified technological process, lowered manufacture cost and raised MRAM integration level.

A compacting unit for compacting a fiber composite supplied by a drafting unit of a spinning machine has a beam on which at least one suction drum equipped with a suction zone is rotatably mounted on an axle. A clamping roller mounted on the beam is in contact with the suction drum to form a clamping line at the end of the suction zone under the action of a pressure element mounted on the beam. The clamping roller is mounted so it is rotationally movable on a pressure arm that is equipped with a spring element and is mounted on the beam so it can pivot over a pivot axis.

The invention relates to the technical field of biological medicine production, and particularly relates to a full-automatic sterile connection reactor sampling unit. The full-automatic sterile connection reactor sampling unit comprises a unit mounting bottom plate, wherein a peristaltic pump is mounted on the left upper side of the front surface of the unit mounting bottom plate; sampling pipelines are mounted on the front surface of the unit mounting bottom plate and are positioned on two sides of the peristaltic pump; an electromagnetic valve is mounted on the front surface of the unit mounting bottom plate and is positioned on the right side of the peristaltic pump; a sampling needle is mounted on the front surface of the unit mounting bottom plate and is positioned on the lower side of the electromagnetic valve; a pipe clamp is mounted on the left upper side of the front surface of the unit mounting bottom plate; a one-way valve is mounted on the left side of the front surface of the unit mounting bottom plate and corresponds to the sampling pipelines; a reactor tank connector is mounted on the left lower side of the front surface of the unit mounting bottom plate; a liquid storage bottle is arranged on the lower side of the front surface of the unit mounting bottom plate; and an air filter is mounted on the left side of an end of the liquid storage bottle. The full-automatic sterile connection reactor sampling unit is simple in integral structure, and data of a whole process can be acquired and stored.

The invention discloses a bionic snake-shaped robot and a control system capable of shifting and connecting. Each steering gear and two connectors at the head and the tail are combined to form a motion unit, and a gear inside the connector is used to cooperate with a spring-ball assembly. , so that the robot can freely switch between the orthogonal connection and the parallel connection; the gait code is based on the meandering motion, and expands a variety of gaits such as U-shaped flip, sideways motion, traveling wave motion, and spiral rise. The invention can realize gear switching and gait selection under the premise of small size, and is used to improve the overall efficiency of the robot.

The present invention provides a high-viscosity liquid micro-pressure pressure relief device, including a first pressure relief assembly, a second pressure relief assembly and a control assembly, the first pressure relief assembly is used to sense and buffer the pressure fluctuation of the liquid in the medium channel, The control assembly is hinged with the first pressure relief assembly and the second pressure relief assembly. When the pressure in the medium passage increases, the first pressure relief assembly drives the control assembly and the control assembly controls the second pressure relief assembly to make the medium passage and the outside world Connect to pressure relief. The high-viscosity liquid micro-pressure pressure relief device can be effectively applied to the control of the pressure of high-viscosity liquid, especially the pressure control of the high-viscosity reaction liquid formed in the production process of polysulfone resin, and the pressure of the high-viscosity reaction liquid can be controlled at a relatively low pressure. Within a small fluctuation range, the fluctuation of the medium pressure is reduced, the stability of the system control is ensured, and the downstream production process is avoided.

A device for shaping optical pulses at any time, which comprises a beam splitter, a first convex lens, a small hole diaphragm, a second convex lens, a photoelectric deflector, a third convex lens, and a liquid crystal spatial light modulation device in sequence on the main axis of the output beam of the main oscillator. and the fourth convex lens, and the first convex lens, aperture stop and second convex lens constitute a 4F system, the photoelectric deflector is located on the front focal plane of the third convex lens, and the liquid crystal spatial light modulator is located on the third convex lens On the rear focal plane, the liquid crystal spatial light modulator is connected with a computer; there is a PIN tube in the reflected light direction of the beam splitter, and the PIN tube is connected to the high-voltage trigger circuit of the photoelectric deflector; the focus of the fourth convex lens and The input ends of the single-mode optical fiber are overlapped, the output end of the single-mode optical fiber is connected to a high-current tube, and the output end of the high-current tube is connected to an oscilloscope. The invention can realize light pulse output of any shape, and has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient adjustment and the like.

The invention discloses an integrated tidal current energy power generation device and a tidal current energy unit comprising the same and belongs to the field of tidal current energy units. The powergeneration device is an outer rotor motor and comprises a hollow shaft provided with a stator and a machine base provided with a rotor, the machine base rotates relative to the hollow shaft and drives the rotor to rotate, the rotor and the stator are matched to generate power, the machine base is connected with the hollow shaft in a sealed mode, and a sealed waterproof space is formed between themachine base and the hollow shaft. At least three damping type blades are installed on the machine base in a surrounding mode, each damping type blade comprises a damper and a blade body connected with the damper, and the passive variable pitch of the blades is achieved through rotation resistance generated by the dampers. By the adoption of the outer rotor motor, the damping type blades and a yaw-free system, passive pitch changing and two-way tidal current energy absorption are achieved through damping type mechanical passive pitch changing of the damping type blades, the structure is simple, the impeller strength is high, the unit structure is simple, the complexity of the pitch changing system is low, and two-way ocean current utilization power generation can be achieved without a yawsystem.

The invention discloses an analog content addressable memory based on a multi-stage flash memory transistor. Each analog content addressable memory unit stores at least two pieces of multi-bit data, and range content searching of multi-bit input data can be carried out, that is, whether the input data is in a data range determined by the stored multi-bit data or not is searched; each analog content addressable memory unit comprises at least two multi-stage flash memory transistors, and the connection modes of the multi-stage flash memory transistors can be divided into a parallel connection mode and a series connection mode; the analog content addressable memory based on the multi-stage flash memory transistor can be composed of units in a parallel connection method or units in a series connection method, and range content searching and content addressing can be carried out on multiple pieces of multi-bit data at the same time. By adopting the nonvolatile flash memory, the static power consumption can be reduced, and the unit structure can be simplified; in addition, the innovative application of the multi-stage flash memory transistor is helpful for promoting the development of a storage technology, and has important significance for improving the performance of a memory.

The invention discloses a resistance loading square ring ultra-wideband wave-absorbing structure which comprises a surface skin dielectric layer, an impedance matching dielectric layer, a resistance loading square ring functional layer, a functional layer substrate, a structure supporting dielectric and a conductive reflecting layer which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom. The resistor loading square ring functional layer is composed of N * N square ring loops, each square ring loop is composed of a plurality of conductive square plates and a plurality of resistors, the conductive square plates are connected through the resistors to form a closed loop of the square rings, and the conductive square plates and the resistors are evenly distributed on the loop. The resistor loading square ring ultra-wideband wave-absorbing structure is simple in structure, wide in wave-absorbing frequency band and efficient in wave-absorbing performance, ultra-wideband high-performance electromagnetic wave absorption can be achieved, and the resistor loading square ring ultra-wideband wave-absorbing structure has wide application prospects in the fields of stealth technology, RCS reduction, electromagnetic compatibility design and the like.

The invention relates to an advanced municipal sewage treatment process which comprises the flows of anaerobic pool, oxidation ditch pool, aerobic pool and MBR (membrane bioreactor) membrane pool. The process has two backflow paths: oxidation ditch pool-anaerobic pool and membrane pool-oxidation ditch pool. The pretreated municipal sewage flows through the anaerobic pool, the oxidation ditch pool, the aerobic pool and the membrane pool in sequence, and finally undergoes membrane filtration to obtain treated water. When the process is used for treating municipal sewage, extra addition of carbon source and phosphorous removal drug is not needed, the total nitrogen removal rate and the total phosphorous removal rate can be up to 95% at the same time, the total nitrogen concentration of effluent is less than 5mg / L, the total nitrogen concentration is less than 0.3mg / L, and the other indexes satisfy the national level-I A discharge standard. In the prior art, the total nitrogen removal rate is 62-80% in general, and the total phosphorous removal rate is 70-96.2% in general.

Provided is a rotary-tower-type single-arm full-automatic setting machine. The rotary-tower-type single-arm full-automatic setting machine is used for effectively improving the efficiency of setting working, simplifying the structure and reducing the occupied floor area. The rotary-tower-type single-arm full-automatic setting machine comprises a rotatable stand column device, a rotary arm device, a lifting device and a disk clamping system (40). The rotary arm device is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotatable stand column device, the lifting device is arranged at one end of the rotary arm device, a rotary arm balance weight (23) is arranged at the other end of the rotary arm device, and the disk clamping system (40) is fixedly installed on the lifting device.

The invention relates to the field of storage technology, in particular to an active integrated structure of a non-volatile resistive variable memory. It comprises a SrTiO3 substrate, a LaAlO3 thin film disposed on the SrTiO3 substrate and a first metal electrode disposed on the SrTiO3 substrate and passing through the LaAlO3 thin film, the first metal electrode is used as a source S and a bit line, and the LaAlO3 thin film is provided with A two-dimensional electron gas is formed between the interface of the SrTiO3 substrate and the LaAlO3 thin film as the second metal electrode of the gate G and the word line and the third metal electrode as the plate line. The present invention connects the channel layer of the FET selector and the bottom electrode of the resistive variable memory through a two-dimensional electron gas, which can save the preparation of the FET drain electrode, and the LaAlO3 thin film can be used as the dielectric layer and the non-volatile resistor of the FET selector at the same time. The storage medium of the variable memory can greatly simplify the structural unit of the integrated device, reduce the manufacturing cost of the device intersecting array and the manufacturing process of the high-density intersecting array.