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Preparation method of spherical water absorption resin

A water-absorbing resin, spherical technology, applied in the field of preparation of water-absorbing resin, can solve the problems of poor water absorption and permeability, different particle sizes of products, resin fragmentation, etc., and achieve the effect of low cost, simple process and simple production equipment

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-11-21
湖南省原子能农业应用研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because the crushing is carried out under the action of mechanical friction or impact force, the resin is broken into irregular shapes, and the product has defects such as different particle sizes, fragility, unsightly appearance, and poor water absorption and permeability.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of spherical water absorption resin

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Weigh 15 kg of acrylic acid and add it to a stainless steel neutralization kettle with a jacket and agitator. The jacket is filled with circulating water. Slowly add 27% ammonia water (of which alkali is NH 3 The content is 3.25 kg), the neutralization temperature is controlled at 20°C, at this time PH=6~7, then 2.5 kg of acrylamide and crosslinking agent N,N,-methylene bisacrylamide 0.005 kg are added. After stirring and dissolving, water box.

[0027] Start the shear emulsification mixer, add 13.5 kg of dispersing medium kerosene, 80, 6 kg of Span, 0.3 kg of monoglyceride, stir and mix and heat to 60~65℃ to dissolve, then add the water phase to the oil phase and stir After 1 to 2 hours, a reversed-phase suspension is obtained. After filling the reversed-phase suspension in the container, the temperature of the reversed-phase suspension is controlled at 5℃ and placed 60 In the Co-γ-ray field, the dose rate is 0.05KGy / h, and the dose is 2KGy. It does not need to be stirred....

Embodiment 2

[0029] Weigh 25 kg of acrylic acid and add it to a stainless steel neutralization kettle with a jacket and agitator. The jacket is filled with circulating water, and 15.5 kg of potassium hydroxide is configured into a 30% aqueous solution. Slowly add acrylic acid to control the neutralization temperature. At 20°C, pH=6-7 at this time, then add 2.5 kg of methacrylic acid and 0.05 kg of polyethylene glycol bis(meth)acrylate, stir and dissolve into the water phase.

[0030] Start the shearing emulsification mixer, add 15.5 kg gasoline, 9.5 kg Span 80, 9.5 kg monoglyceride into it, stir and mix and heat to 60~65℃ to dissolve, then add the water phase to the oil phase and stir for 1~2 After hours, a reversed-phase suspension was obtained. After filling the inverted suspension into the container, place 60 In the Co-γ ray field, the dose rate is 0.05KGy / h, the dose is 3KGy, the temperature of the inverse suspension is controlled at 30℃, and it is allowed to stand and polymerize under rad...

Embodiment 3

[0032] Weigh 26.25 kg of acrylic acid and add it to a stainless steel neutralization kettle with a jacket and agitator. The jacket is filled with circulating water, and 10.5 kg of sodium hydroxide is configured into a 20.7% aqueous solution. Slowly add acrylic acid to control the neutralization temperature. At 50°C, pH=6-7 at this time, then add 1.5 kg of butyl acrylate and 0.025 kg of N,N,-methylene bisacrylamide, stir and dissolve into the water phase.

[0033] Start the shear emulsification mixer, add 20.5 kg of kerosene, 9.5 kg of Span 80, 0.25 kg of monoglyceride to it, stir and mix and heat to 60~65℃ to dissolve, then add the water phase to the oil phase and stir for 1~2 After hours, a reversed-phase suspension was obtained. After filling the inverted suspension into the container, place 60 In the Co-γ ray field, the dose rate is 1KGy / h, the dose is 3kGy, the temperature of the reversed-phase suspension is controlled at 10°C, and it is allowed to stand and polymerize under r...

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a preparation method of spherical water absorption resin. Said preparation method is characterized by including the following steps: using water phase acroleic acid, alkali liquor, copolymer monomer and cross-linking agent and oil phase Span 80, monoglyceride and dispersing agent to prepare reverse suspension liquor, then placing the reverse suspension liquor in a container, and placing said container in an irradiation field to receive irradiation, irradiation dose is 0.5-0.2X10 to the power 2, after the reaction is completed, separating out oil phase, drying so as to obtain the invented spherical water absorption resin.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to a preparation method of water-absorbing resin. Background technique [0002] Patent documents CN 02123911.8 "A method for preparing super absorbent resin", CN 200310107773.1 "Microwave radiation cellulose-based super absorbent resin synthesis method", CN 200410101888.4 "A method for preparing super absorbent resin by wave polymerization" and CN 200410101887.x" A method for preparing starch grafted superabsorbent resin by wave polymerization" discloses a method for preparing water-absorbent resin by microwave radiation, all of which are initiated by microwave radiation, and the polymerization method uses solution polymerization. The patent document CN 02114782.5 "A method for preparing super absorbent resin by irradiation" discloses a method using acrylic acid, acrylamide, hydroxypropyl acrylate, 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, and a crosslinking agent. , At a temperature of 25~35℃, use cobalt with an irradiation dose rate...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F220/06C08F2/14C08F220/56C08F220/10
Inventor 邵赛邓钢桥彭选明刘德林金龙新李青峰
Owner 湖南省原子能农业应用研究所