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Multiple enzyme process of preparing N-containing syrup for fermentation with rice and rice powder

An enzymatic and syrup technology is applied in the field of preparing N-containing syrup for fermentation by a multi-enzyme method, which can solve the problems of difficulty in applying fermentation, insufficient nitrogen source content, affecting the appearance of syrup, etc., and achieves high sugar content, flexible raw materials, and reduced The effect of formation and quantity

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-12-26
SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The disadvantage of the above method is that the rice can be used as an organic nitrogen source in advance, and the protein containing 8-11% of the complete amino acid composition is removed, and the prepared starch syrup is used as a raw material for the fermentation process of fermented food, biochemical pharmacy, etc. When the nitrogen source content is obviously insufficient, it is difficult to be suitable for fermentation. Moreover, the residual protein and amino acid nitrogenous substances in the finished starch syrup will affect the appearance of the syrup, and the application in food processing will cause adverse effects.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] (1) Mix 100 parts by weight of rice flour with water, pH value 5.0, temperature 20°C, stir for 3 hours, control the slurry concentration to 25%, adjust the pH value of the slurry to 6.4, add calcium chloride, Ca 2+ Termamyl 120L high-temperature α-amylase was added in an amount of 0.02 parts by weight, continuously sprayed at 110°C and liquefied at 98-100°C for 30 minutes.

[0031] (2) Saccharification: the temperature of the liquefied liquid is lowered to 60-62°C, the pH value is 4.3, 0.5 parts by weight of DextrozymeDX glucoamylase (containing glucoamylase and pullulanase) and 0.0001 parts by weight of lipase are added for hydrolysis, and the hydrolysis time is 70 hours , the DE value of the product is 98.8.

[0032] (3) Transformation: the material temperature is 45° C., the pH value is 8.0, 1.000 parts by weight of papain or Alcalase 2.4L FG protease is added, and the reaction is carried out for 2 hours.

[0033] (4) The material is filtered, refined, and concentra...

Embodiment 2

[0035] (1) After removing 100 parts by weight of rice or broken rice, repeatedly wash rice twice in a rice washing tank, adjust the pH value of the soaking water to 9.0, and add 0.001 parts by weight of Alcalase 3.0T microbial protease, 0.0001 parts by weight of fat Enzyme, soak rice for 2.5 hours.

[0036] (2) Refining: Grinding with a grinding wheel, the fineness of the slurry is 40 mesh, the pH value is 9.0, the temperature is 55° C., the enzymolysis is stirred for 1 hour, and the concentration of the slurry is controlled to be 45%.

[0037] (3) Liquefaction: adjust the pH value of the slurry to 5.8, add calcium chloride, Ca 2+ The content of Liquozyme Supra 2.2 α-amylase is about 40mg / kg, the dosage is 0.5 parts by weight, continuous jet liquefaction at 110°C and heat preservation treatment at 95-96°C for 140min.

[0038](4) Saccharification: the temperature of the liquefied liquid is lowered to 59-61°C, the pH value is 4.3, and 0.5 parts by weight of AMG E-type glucoamyl...

Embodiment 3

[0042] (1) After removing 100 parts by weight of rice or broken rice, wash the rice twice in the rice washing tank repeatedly, adjust the pH value of the soaking water to 6.5, and soak the rice for 4.0 hours at a temperature of 28°C.

[0043] (2) Grinding with an emery wheel, the fineness of the slurry is 60 mesh, the pH value is 6.2, the temperature is 30° C., and the concentration of the slurry is controlled to be 35%.

[0044] (3) Liquefaction: adjust the pH value of the slurry to 6.1, add calcium chloride, Ca 2+ Termamyl 120L high-temperature α-amylase was added in an amount of 0.2 parts by weight, liquefied by continuous spraying at 112° C. and heat preservation treatment at 98° C. for 115 minutes.

[0045] (4) Saccharification: the temperature of the liquefied liquid was lowered to 55-57°C, the pH value was 4.3, and 0.1 weight part of DextrozymeDX glucoamylase and 0.01 weight part of Palatase 20000L lipase were added for hydrolysis. The hydrolysis time was 55 hours, and ...

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Abstract

The present invention discloses multiple enzyme process of preparing N-containing syrup for fermentation with rice and rice powder, and provides one kind of preparing starch syrup with easy fermentation and sufficient nitrogen source content. The multiple enzyme process includes producing rice and rice powder into slurry, adding calcium chloride and liquefied amylase into the slurry for continuous jetting liquefaction to obtain liquefied liquid, adding saccharifying enzyme and lipase for cooperative hydrolysis, adding plant proteinase and / or microbial proteinase for reaction to obtain clear liquid without solid flocculate and particle, filtering the liquid, refining and concentrating to obtain the starch syrup. The prepared starch syrup has controllable saccharide components and relatively high content of alpha-amino nitrogen and other nitrogen containing organic matters, and is suitable for use as the fermentation material for food and biomedicine production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing organic compounds by using enzymes, in particular to a method for preparing N-containing syrup for fermentation by using rice and rice flour as raw materials through a multi-enzyme method. Background technique [0002] Rice is the most important food crop in southern China. It is mainly composed of starch (87-90%), protein (8-11%) and fat (1.0-1.5%). It has been used for processing traditional sugar such as caramel in China for a long time. It has a long history of more than 2,000 years, and until today, there are still small-scale enterprises or family workshops in production, continuing the traditional craft and method of boiling (sugar) juice with malted malt ingredients. [0003] With the development of the modern enzyme preparation industry, people began to use various amylases to liquefy and saccharify and hydrolyze starch or starchy raw materials, including rice, to produce starch sugar products su...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12P19/02C13K1/06
Inventor 黄立新徐正康赵谋明赵璧秋杨晓泉吴晖周彦斌林波李伟雄
Owner SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH
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