Method for preparing polyethylene glycol composite nanofiltration membrane and its products
A composite nanofiltration membrane and polyethylene glycol technology, which is applied in the field of separation membranes, can solve problems such as polyethylene glycol composite nanofiltration membranes that have not yet been seen, and achieve the effects of safety, environmental protection, low cost, and simple process
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[0019] Polyethylene glycol (PEG) composite nanofiltration membrane (abbreviated as nanofiltration membrane) preparation method (hereinafter referred to as preparation method) of the present invention comprises the following processing steps:
[0020] 1. Preparation of PEG coating solution: Dissolve polyethylene glycol in water to make a concentration of 1×10 -4 g / L~3g / L aqueous solution, that is, PEG coating solution. Because polyethylene glycol has excellent hydrophilicity, it is very easy to prepare PEG coating solution. In particular, PEG can be purchased directly in the market, is easy to obtain and cheap, and the preparation process of PEG coating solution is simpler or does not need to be prepared, the cost is very low, and it is convenient for industrial application.
[0021] 2. Preparation of PEG coating film: the polyethylene glycol coating liquid prepared in the first step is evenly coated on the surface of the base film, and after drying at room temperature, the po...
Embodiment 1
[0029] Dissolve PEG in water to make a concentration of 1×10 -4 g / L PEG coating solution; then evenly coat the coating solution on the surface of the polysulfone ultrafiltration membrane, and dry at room temperature to obtain a PEG pre-coating film; then put the PEG pre-coating film into an electron acceleration field for irradiation , the irradiation dose is 5Gry, the irradiation time is 1min, the irradiated membrane is placed at room temperature for 24h, and after the free radicals are fully reacted, the PEG nanofiltration membrane of the present invention is prepared.
[0030] After testing, the cut-off performance of the prepared nanofiltration membrane is: for 1g / L MgSO 4 The interception rate is 50%, and the water permeation flux is 70L / m 2 .h.
Embodiment 2
[0032] Dissolve PEG in water to make a PEG coating solution with a concentration of 0.5g / L; then apply the coating solution evenly on the surface of the polyethersulfone ultrafiltration membrane, and dry it at room temperature to obtain a PEG pre-coating film; then apply The PEG pre-coated film is placed in an electron acceleration field for irradiation, the irradiation dose is 100Gry, and the irradiation time is 4min. The film after irradiation is placed at room temperature for 20h, and after the free radicals are fully reacted, the PEG of the present invention is obtained. PEG nanofiltration membrane. After testing, the cut-off performance of the polyethylene glycol composite nanofiltration membrane prepared by the preparation method of the present invention is: to 1g / LMgSO 4 The interception rate is 60%, and the water permeation flux is 60L / m 2 .h.
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