Method for preparing macromolecule material chain extender

A technology of chain extender and dispersant is applied in the field of preparation of new type macromolecular material chain extender, which can solve the problems of low impact strength of recycled macromolecular materials, complicated synthesis process of polymerization method and insignificant impact strength, etc. Easy, high relative molecular weight, effect of increasing molar mass

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-04-09
周小雯
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0013] From the above data, it can be concluded that the researched and commercially available chain extenders are formed by the polymerization of more than two kinds of multifunctional groups, the polymerization methods used and the materials selected are mostly different, the synthesis process is more complicated, and the application areas are relatively different. single
Except Johnson (Johnson) Polymer Co., Ltd., the materials developed in China not only have not formed products, but are limited to a certain field, which is very unfavorable for promotion; secondly, the use of this chain extender can greatly improve the resin High tensile strength and bending strength, but it is not obvious to improve the impact strength of the material, especially the low impact strength of recycled polymer materials is a very important fatal flaw

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] (1) Formula

[0028] components

parts by weight

Styrene

75

Glycidyl methacrylate

25

Dibenzoyl peroxide

0.5

polyvinyl alcohol

0.6

Methylene blue

Appropriate amount

[0029] (2) Polymerization process

[0030] ① Add 450ml of ionized water into a 1000ml three-necked bottle, raise the temperature to 85-90°C, add 0.6g of polyvinyl alcohol, start stirring until the dispersant is completely dissolved;

[0031] ② Weigh 75g of styrene monomer and 25g of glycidyl methacrylate monomer; weigh 0.5g of dibenzoyl peroxide, dissolve it in styrene, then add glycidyl methacrylate, mix Evenly add to the three-neck bottle;

[0032] ③ Control the reaction temperature, pay attention to maintaining the stirring speed to prevent the polymer particles from sticking together, and react for 7-10 hours according to the state of the particles. During the reaction process, if excessive emulsification is found, a small amou...

Embodiment 2

[0038] (1) Formula

[0039] components

parts by weight

Styrene

50

Glycidyl methacrylate

50

diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate

0.5

Magnesium Phosphate

0.5

Methylene blue

Appropriate amount

[0040] (2) Polymerization process

[0041] ⑥ Add 450ml of ionized water into a 1000ml three-necked bottle, raise the temperature to 75-80°C, add 0.5g of magnesium phosphate, start stirring until the dispersion is uniform;

[0042] ⑦ Weigh 50g of styrene monomer and 50g of glycidyl methacrylate monomer; weigh 0.5g of diisopropyl peroxydicarbonate, dissolve it in styrene, and then add glycidyl methacrylate , mix well and add to the three-necked bottle;

[0043] ⑧ Control the reaction temperature, pay attention to keep stirring to prevent the polymer particles from sticking together, and react for 7-10 hours according to the state of the particles. During the reaction process, if excessive emulsification is found, a small...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a high polymer material chain extender and a preparation method thereof, the components and the contents (weight parts) of the chain extender include: 50 to 75 parts of styrene monomer, 50 to 25 parts of acrylic acid glyceryl ester monomer, 0.1 to 1.2 parts of initiator, 0.1 to 1.0 part of dispersant and 0.1 to 0.3 part of other additives; the preparation method of the chain extender comprises that the reaction monomers and the additives are chosen, the monomers and the additives are added into a reactor according to a set sequence and a copolymerization reaction is carried out under the appropriate temperature and the stirring speed; the final product can be formed by washing and drying the reaction product. Compared with the prior art, the present invention is characterized by simple process, relative higher molecular weight, easy post-treatment, safety, reliability, broader usage and so on.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a preparation method of a novel macromolecular material chain extender, in particular to macromolecular materials containing ester groups, amide groups and hydroxyl groups, such as polyethylene terephthalate, nylon and polycarbonate, etc. . After adding the chain extender, the even branching reaction can be carried out, and the molar mass of the material can be increased to achieve the purpose of chain extension, viscosity increase and material performance improvement. Background technique [0002] Polymer materials containing ester agents, amide groups and hydroxyl groups, such as nylon (PA), polycarbonate (PC) and polyethylene terephthalate (PET), etc., are used in mixing, extrusion, In the processing of injection molding and other processes, due to the action of heat, oxygen, and water vapor media, macromolecules will be degraded, resulting in a decline in material performance, even to the point that it cannot be us...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F212/08C08F220/20C08F4/28
Inventor 周小雯
Owner 周小雯
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