Monoclonal antibody IgM type RhD blood type shaped reagent
A monoclonal antibody, monoclonal technology, applied in the field of biochemistry, can solve the problems of human infection, high misjudgment rate, poor specificity of polyclonal antibody reaction, avoid infectious agents, high titer and specificity, and improve accuracy. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0012] A monoclonal antibody IgM type RhD blood typing reagent of the present invention, the monoclonal antibody IgM type RhD blood typing reagent solves the problem of misjudgment due to the poor antibody reaction specificity of polyclonal antibody liquid injections in the prior art high rate of technical issues. A RhD blood typing reagent of monoclonal antibody IgM type, which is composed of an anti-D monoclonal cell culture concentrate and a diluent, wherein the anti-D monoclonal cell culture concentrate is prepared by the following method, first including a hybridization establishment The process of the cell line, the process of establishing a hybrid cell line includes a process of using Epstein-Barr virus-transformed lymphocytes to hybridize with mouse bone marrow cells, through which a hybrid monoclonal cell line is established, followed by a process of cultivating a hybrid monoclonal cell line In the process of cloning cell lines, through the cultivation of hybridized m...
Embodiment 2
[0016] Detection of RhD blood type by plate method
[0017] 1. Add a drop of anti-D reagent on the slide;
[0018] 2. Add another drop of 35-45% tested red blood cell suspension, which can be saline suspension, or red blood cells suspended in self-plasma or serum;
[0019] 3. Mix well in the circular slide area, shake the slide slowly back and forth, and read the results with naked eyes in about 2 minutes;
[0020] 4. If red blood cell agglutination occurs, it is Rh positive. If agglutination does not occur, it shows that there is no D antigen on the surface of red blood cells and they are Rh negative.
[0021] 5. If it is negative, it can be tested again to increase reliability.
Embodiment 3
[0023] RhD blood type detection by test tube method
[0024] 1. Add one drop of anti-D reagent to a pre-labeled test tube;
[0025] 2. Add another drop of about 3-5% red blood cell suspension in the test tube and mix well;
[0026] 1. Centrifugation, speed and time can choose any of the following:
[0027] Speed 1000RPM, time 1 minute;
[0028] Speed 3400RPM, time 15 seconds;
[0029] 4. Check for hemolysis (hemolysis may be a positive result, or bacterial contamination), then shake gently to resuspend the cells;
[0030] 5. Observe the agglutination status and record the result immediately.
[0031] 6. If red blood cell agglutination occurs, it is Rh positive. If agglutination does not occur, it shows that there is no D antigen on the surface of red blood cells and they are Rh negative.
[0032] 7. If it is negative, it can be tested again to increase reliability.
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