Hapten compound and antibody
A compound and hapten technology, applied in the field of hapten compounds and antibodies, can solve the problems of inability to obtain antibodies, easy ionization, unclear specific conditions, etc., and achieve excellent specificity and simplicity of operation.
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Embodiment 1
[0140] [Example 1 (synthesis of BSH hapten)]
[0141] (a) Synthesis of BSH-ethyl hexanoate (3)
[0142]BSH (101 mg, 0.46 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (10 mL), then stirred at room temperature while slowly dripping ethyl bromohexanoate (0.2 mL, 1.12 mmol), and stirred at room temperature for 2 days. Then, acetonitrile was removed by concentration under reduced pressure, and the concentrated residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (chloroform:methanol=9:1) to obtain a yellow oil (101 mg, yield 67.4%).
[0143] ·TLC: Rf=0.58 (chloroform:methanol=3:1)
[0144] · 1 H-NMR (DMSO) δ (ppm): 0.60-2.10 (m), 1.08 (t, 3H, J=7.08Hz), 1.34-1.42 (m, 2H), 1.52-1.59 (m, 2H), 1, 63-1.70(m, 2H), 2.19(t, 2H, J=7.32Hz), 2.77(m, 2H), 3.95(q, 2H, J=7.08Hz).
[0145] (b) Synthesis of BSH-hexanoic acid (4)
[0146] The compound obtained in (a) (113.7 mg, 0.31 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (2.0 mL), 2N sodium hydroxide (0.63 mL) was added dropwise, and stirred at room temp...
Embodiment 2
[0149] [Example 2 (adjustment of immunogen)]
[0150] (c) Synthesis of BSH-hexanoic acid-BSA complex (immunogen using BSA)
[0151] Add 760μL of bovine serum albumin (11mg, 164nmol) and borate buffer solution (sodium tetraborate 50mmol, sodium chloride 15.4mmol, sodium azide 0.3mmol / pure water 100mL) at pH 9.4 to the centrifuge tube, After stirring overnight at 4°C, DMF (40 μL) (solution I) was added.
[0152] In another centrifuge tube, add the compound (6.0mg, 18 μmol) N-hydroxysuccinimide (1.5mg, 13.3 μmol) obtained in said (b), 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethyl Aminopropyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride (2.5 mg, 13.3 μmol), DMF (200 μL), stirred overnight at room temperature (II solution).
[0153] Liquid II (10 μL / 5 minutes) was dripped into Liquid I at room temperature, stirred at room temperature for 2.5 hours, and then stirred overnight at 4°C. It was dialyzed against 10% isopropanol-phosphate buffer solution for about 60 hours (buffer solution was changed 6 times) to obtain BSH-h...
Embodiment 3
[0156] [Example 3 (production of polyclonal antibody)]
[0157] The BSH hapten-KLH conjugate adjusted in Example 2 was diluted to 1 mg / mL with phosphate buffer (pH 7.4). 600 μL of the antigen solution was mixed with an equal amount of RIBI adjuvant (MPL+TDM Adjuvant System, SIGMA M6536), and mixed thoroughly by vortexing for 2-3 minutes. Five Balb / c mice (8 weeks old, male) were immunized (50 µg / dose) by intraperitoneal injection. It was performed every two weeks, and after the third immunization, blood was collected one week after each immunization (orbital blood collection).
[0158] The antigen (BSH hapten-BSA conjugate) adjusted in Example 2 was diluted to 5.0 μg / mL with PBS (pH 7.4), 100 μL was dispensed into a microwell plate for ELISA, and allowed to stand at 37°C for 1 After 1 hour, the antigen was immobilized on the surface of the plate.
[0159] Then, wash with PBS-Tween solution (phosphate buffer pH 7.4, 0.05% Tween20), in order to prevent non-specific adsorption...
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