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Method for dechlorinating gas discharged from continuous reforming regenerator

A technology of exhaust gas and regenerator, which is applied in the field of removing chlorides in the exhaust gas of reforming regenerator by using the spent catalyst and dechlorination agent, which can solve the problems such as the decline of chlorine holding capacity, and achieve the reduction of operating costs and good dechlorination effect, not easy to muddy effect

Active Publication Date: 2009-11-04
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0014] The method of the present invention dechlorinates and purifies the gas discharged from the continuous reforming regenerator, first uses the unborn reforming catalyst and dechlorination agent to absorb and remove chlorides from the gas discharged from the burnt area of ​​the regenerator, and simultaneously roasts the regenerator The gas discharged from the zone is also dechlorinated by a dechlorination agent to remove chlorides in the gas, which solves the problem of changes in the carbon content of the catalyst and the atmosphere of the regeneration cycle gas, as well as the decrease in the specific surface area of ​​the catalyst in the middle and late stages of use when only the standby agent is used to adsorb chlorides in the gas. The reason is that the ability to hold chlorine decreases, causing the chloride in the regeneration exhaust gas to fail to meet the requirements of environmental protection control indicators. It is also possible to recycle part of the chloride in the regeneration gas to reduce the amount of chloride injection outside the system during the catalyst regeneration process and reduce operating costs while increasing the stability of regenerator operations

Method used

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  • Method for dechlorinating gas discharged from continuous reforming regenerator
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  • Method for dechlorinating gas discharged from continuous reforming regenerator

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0026] The preparation method of the solid dechlorination agent comprises mixing alkaline earth metal oxides or their precursors, alumina or its precursors, and bentonite as raw materials, then adding a pore-enlarging agent and mixing evenly, and extruding the strips at 450-700°C Roasting.

[0027] The alkaline earth metal oxide described in the above method is preferably calcium oxide, and the precursor of the alkaline earth metal oxide is preferably calcium hydroxide, calcium carbonate or calcium bicarbonate. The precursor of alumina is preferably pseudoboehmite or alumina sol.

[0028] The pore-enlarging agent is preferably methyl cellulose or ammonium bicarbonate, and the amount of the pore-enlarging agent added is 0.5-15% by mass of the total amount of raw materials, preferably 1.0-10% by mass.

[0029] In the preparation method of the dechlorination agent, after mixing the raw materials and adding the pore-enlarging agent, it is preferable to add the extrusion aid. The a...

example 1

[0039] Prepare the dechlorination agent used in the present invention.

[0040] Get 15 grams of pseudo-boehmite (aluminum oxide content is 70 mass %, the PURAL that Germany Sasol company produces SB), 2 grams of calcium-based bentonite (dry base solid content is 90 mass %, Henan Xinyang Daye Bentonite Co., Ltd.) and 80 grams of calcium hydroxide are mixed to make raw materials, add 2 grams of methylcellulose (Shandong Ruitai Chemical Co., Ltd. Production) and 2 gram of Squatia powder mix homogeneously, then add 15ml concentration and be that the nitric acid of 33 mass % and 45ml deionized water mix and knead evenly, extrusion molding, 120 ℃ of drying 2 hours, 650 ℃ of roasting 4 hours, make dechlorination agent A, its composition and physical properties are shown in Table 1, wherein the specific surface area and pore volume were measured by the low-temperature nitrogen adsorption method on a Micromeritics ASAP2400 analyzer, and its breakthrough chlorine capacity at different ...

example 2

[0042] The chlorine content in the circulating gas at the outlet of the regenerator is 3052ppm, and the water content is 13000ppm. The gas is at 260°C, 0.35MPa, and the volume space velocity is 1000h -1 Under the conditions of the fixed bed with a carbon content of 4.1% by mass and a specific surface area of ​​135m 2 / g of the waiting raw platinum-tin catalyst contact, which contains 0.28 mass % of Pt, 0.30 mass % of Sn, and the rest is an alumina carrier; the chlorine content discharged from the fixed bed after being adsorbed by the waiting raw catalyst is 285ppm exhaust gas, and then enters a Dechlorination tank equipped with dechlorination agent A, at 240°C, 0.35MPa, and volume space velocity of 1000h -1 Contact with the dechlorination agent A in it under certain conditions, the chlorine content of the gas after dechlorination is less than 0.5ppm, and the dechlorination agent A is not muddy.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for dechlorinating gas discharged from a continuous reforming regenerator, comprising the following steps: absorbing chloride in gas discharged from a coke-burning zone and an oxychlorination zone of the continuous reforming regenerator through a bed for catalyst to be regenerated and a bed for solid dechlorinating agent, wherein the bed for catalyst to be regenerated and the bed for solid dechlorinating agent are arranged between a gas-solid separator and a regenerator in sequence; eliminating one part of gas discharged from the bed for catalyst to be regenerated from a system, and returning the other part of the gas to the coke-burning zone of the continuous reforming regenerator; enabling gas discharged from a roasting zone of the continuous reforming regenerator to enter another dechlorinating pot filled with solid dechlorinating agent to absorb chloride therein and eliminating the gas from the system, wherein the solid dechlorinating agent comprises 50-88 percent of alkaline earth oxide by weight, 10-40 percent of alumina by weight and 2-30 percent of bentonite by weight. With the method for dechlorinating gas discharged from a continuous reforming regenerator, the gas discharged from the continuous reforming regenerator can be dechlorinated, and agent to be regenerated can absorb a certain amount of chlorine to reduce the amount of chlorine injected in the regeneration process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention is a method for removing chlorides in the exhaust gas of a continuous reforming regenerator, specifically, a method for removing chlorides in the exhaust gas of a reforming regenerator by using a spent catalyst and a dechlorination agent. Background technique [0002] The continuous catalytic reforming of naphtha has the characteristics of high liquid yield, high hydrogen production and high yield of aromatics. It has received great attention in the production of high-octane gasoline and aromatics, and will be developed in the reforming process in the future. play a leading role in the process. The core of the continuous reforming process is the catalyst regeneration technology. The chloride concentration in the outlet gas of the regenerator is high. In order to meet the environmental protection control indicators, it needs to be purified before being discharged into the atmosphere. [0003] At present, the purification methods of the ou...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D53/68B01D53/04C10G35/06
Inventor 王杰广马爱增张秋平任坚强张新宽
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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