Method for preparing R-beta-aminobenzene butyric acid derivative

一种氨基苯丁酸、氨基苯丁酸酯的技术,应用在R-β-氨基苯丁酸衍生物领域,能够解决手性还原催化剂不易制取、手性还原工艺操作过程繁琐、结果不能让人满意等问题

Active Publication Date: 2010-01-27
JIANGSU HENGRUI MEDICINE CO LTD
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Although there are many reports on the preparation of chiral β-aminophenylbutyric acid derivatives by chiral reduction method, the results obtained by chiral reduction method are often unsatisfactory.
First of all, the chiral reduction catalyst used in this method is often expensive, which greatly increases the manufacturing cost of the target compound
In practice, although homogeneous catalysis is possible to obtain target compounds with higher optical purity, the recovery of homogeneous catalyzed catalysts is difficult, which often leads to high cost of synthesizing target compounds, making the synthetic route lose the value of industrial production
Secondly, the chiral reduction reaction conditions are harsh, the chiral reduction catalyst itself is not easy to prepare, and the chiral reduction process is relatively cumbersome.
The third is that the selectivity of the chiral reduction catalyst is often low, so the optical purity of the product is not satisfactory, and the product often needs to undergo multiple recrystallization steps to meet the requirements, and it is difficult to achieve industrialized mass production.
[0005] For now, there are no reference materials for the preparation of R-β-aminobenzenebutyric acid derivatives by resolution

Method used

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  • Method for preparing R-beta-aminobenzene butyric acid derivative

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

preparation example 1

[0044] 114g (0.60mol) of 2,4,5-trifluorophenylacetic acid, add THF 600ml, slowly add N, N-carbonyldiimidazole 107g (0.66mol) under stirring (a large amount of solids will appear after adding a part, and then with further After the addition, the temperature was raised to 50° C., 95.1 g (0.66 mol) of McBurney’s acid was added, and the reaction was kept for 3 hours. Concentrate to remove THF, add 600ml of water and 800ml of dichloromethane, adjust the pH of the water layer to 2, separate the organic phase and wash with 0.1N HCl, then wash with 600ml of water, dry and concentrate to obtain 182g of solid condensate 2,2-dimethyl-5 -[2-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)-acetyl]-[1,3]dioxolane-4,6-dione (white solid powder can be obtained by recrystallization of ethyl acetate), Melting point: 101.5-103.5°C, yield 96%.

Embodiment 1

[0046] Add 60 g (0.190 mol) of the condensate of Preparation Example 1 to 600 ml of ethanol, stir and heat to 70 ° C for 3 hours to react, and the ethanol solution of ethyl 2,4,5-trifluorophenylacetoacetate (II) is obtained at this time 70g (1.11mol) of ammonium formate was added to the reaction solution, refluxed for 3 hours, slightly cooled to about 40°C, 15g (0.239mol) of sodium cyanoborohydride was slowly added, and then refluxed for 2 hours. After cooling, concentrate to remove ethanol, then add water, adjust the pH value to 9, extract with dichloromethane, wash with a small amount of water, dry and concentrate to obtain 45 g of brown oily ethyl β-amino-2,4,5-trifluorophenylbutyrate. The rate is 90.5%.

Embodiment 2

[0048] β-Amino-2,4,5-trifluorophenylbutyric acid ethyl ester racemate 5.18g (20mmol), dissolved in methanol 60ml, D-DTTA 3.86g (10mmol) was added under stirring, a large amount of white solid precipitated out quickly , heated to reflux for 1 to 2 hours (the solid cannot be completely dissolved), then cooled to below 10°C, filtered the precipitated solid, washed with a small amount of methanol, added methanol for recrystallization twice, and dried to obtain 3.37g of white solid powder, melting point: 187.0~ 188.0°C, [a] D 25 =+96.7° (C1, 0.1M NaOH), 3.0 g of the white solid was taken and dissociated to obtain 1.20 g of R-β-amino-2,4,5-trifluorophenylbutyric acid ethyl ester (Ib) with optical purity above 99.7%. The yield of one resolution is 52.2%.

[0049] Combine the mother liquors obtained from the above resolution and two crystallization processes, concentrate to dryness and then free with a saturated solution of sodium bicarbonate, and extract with chloroform to obtain 4...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing an R-beta-aminobenzene butyric acid derivative (I) serving as a chiral medicament midbody and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. In the method, chemical synthesis processes including the resolution of a DL body of a beta-aminobenzene butyric acid derivative by using a resolving agent are used to obtain a target matter of a special optical configuration. The preparation method comprises a step of using resolving agents which are di-p-toluoyl-L-tartaric acid and di-p-toluoyl-D-tartaric acid to salify and resolve in an alcohols solvent andan alcohols water solvent. The obtained R-beta-aminobenzene butyric acid derivative (I) has a high optical purity and an accumulated overall yield of the positive and negative resolution of up to over 70 percent. The R-beta-aminobenzene butyric acid derivative (I) prepared by the invention can better applied to synthesizing medicaments.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the method for obtaining the R-beta-aminophenylbutyric acid derivative (I) of single optical configuration by chemical synthesis method including resolution method, the formula (I) compound obtained according to the method of the present invention can be used for many Synthesis of chiral drugs. [0002] Background technique [0003] With the development of drug synthesis technology, more and more drugs containing chiral atoms tend to be made into drugs with a single optical configuration. Chiral β-aminophenylbutyric acid derivatives are an important chiral drug Intermediates are commonly reported by methods prepared by chiral catalytic reduction; for example, references: JACS., 1987,5856 describes the method for preparing the above-mentioned target object as a raw material with 2,4,5-trifluorophenylacetoacetate ethyl ester, Reduction with chiral reduction catalyst Ru-(S)-BINAP to obtain chiral β-hydroxy-2,4,5-triflu...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C229/34C07C227/04C07C227/36
CPCC07C227/04C07B57/00C07C227/34Y02P20/55C07C229/34
Inventor 孙飘扬陈永江郁光亮
Owner JIANGSU HENGRUI MEDICINE CO LTD
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