Cu-Cr in-situ composite with boron, silver and rare earth elements added and preparation method thereof
An in-situ composite material and rare earth element technology, applied in the field of non-ferrous metal materials, can solve the problems of large immiscible gap, high melting point, restricting the preparation and application of new materials, etc., to improve strength and electrical conductivity, improve cold deformation performance, Effect of increasing aging and annealing temperature
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Embodiment 1
[0036] (1) Ingredients: according to the chemical composition requirements, 8% of pure Cr, 0.05% of pure Ag, 0.05% of B-containing alloy, 0.01% of rare earth metal Ce, and electrolytic copper that meet the mass percentage of the formula are used as the balance to obtain the ingredients;
[0037] (2) Smelting: Put the prepared ingredients into an intermediate frequency electromagnetic induction furnace, and melt for 25 minutes according to the conventional copper alloy smelting process;
[0038] (3) Casting: pouring molten metal into a graphite mold to obtain an ingot;
[0039] (4) Hot forging or hot rolling: put the above-mentioned cast casting into a heat treatment furnace, heat it to 900°C, keep it warm for 3 hours, and then hot roll it on a conventional hot rolling mill to make it reach 40% deformation;
[0040] (5) Solution treatment: put the hot-rolled alloy into a heat treatment furnace, heat it to 980°C, keep it warm for 1 hour, and then quench it into cold water for ra...
Embodiment 2
[0049] (1) Ingredients: According to the chemical composition requirements, 10% of Cr-containing alloy, 0.05% of pure Ag, 0.05% of B-containing alloy, 0.01% of rare earth element Y, and electrolytic copper that meet the formula mass percentage are used as the balance to obtain the ingredients;
[0050] (2) Smelting: Put the prepared ingredients into an intermediate frequency electromagnetic induction furnace, and melt for 25 minutes according to the conventional copper alloy smelting process;
[0051] (3) Casting: pouring molten metal into a water-cooled steel mold to obtain an ingot;
[0052] (4) Hot forging or hot rolling: put the above-mentioned cast casting into a heat treatment furnace, heat it to 900°C, keep it warm for 3 hours, and then hot roll it on a conventional hot rolling mill to make it reach 40% deformation;
[0053] (5) Solution treatment: put the hot-rolled alloy into a heat treatment furnace, heat it to 980°C, keep it warm for 1 hour, and then quench it into ...
Embodiment 3
[0062] (1) Ingredients: According to the requirements of the chemical composition, 12% of pure Cr, 0.1% of Ag-containing alloy, 0.05% of B-containing alloy, 0.01% of rare earth element La, and electrolytic copper in accordance with the mass percentage of the formula are used as the balance to obtain the ingredients;
[0063] (2) Smelting: Put the prepared ingredients into an intermediate frequency electromagnetic induction furnace, and melt for 25 minutes according to the conventional copper alloy smelting process;
[0064] (3) Casting: pouring molten metal into a graphite mold to obtain an ingot;
[0065] (4) Hot forging or hot rolling: put the above-mentioned cast casting into a heat treatment furnace, heat it to 930°C, keep it warm for 3 hours, and then hot roll it on a conventional hot rolling mill to make it reach 40% deformation;
[0066] (5) Solution treatment: put the hot-rolled alloy into a heat treatment furnace, heat it to 1000°C, keep it warm for 1 hour, and then q...
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