10results about How to "Reduce solid solubility" patented technology

The invention discloses a preparation method of a high-strength conductive CuNiSi alloy. The copper alloy material comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 0.50 to 2.50 percent of Ni, 0.30 to 1.50 percent of Si, 0.50 to 2.50 percent of Co, 0.03 to 0.10 percent of Y and the balance of Cu. The preparation method comprises the following steps of burdening, non-vacuum melting and casting, homogenization treatment, hot rolling, solution treatment, primary cold rolling, regression treatment, secondary cold rolling and aging treatment. The components of the material do not contain toxic elements, a novel covering agent is adopted, the CuNiSi alloy can be produced in a large scale in a non-vacuum atmospheric environment, a novel combined thermomechanical treatment process is combined, the prepared CuNiSi alloy is excellent in comprehensive performance such as hardness, strength, plasticity and electric conductivity, and the service life of the CuNiSi alloy is prolonged. The composite material can be used for manufacturing electric connectors, conductive elastic sheets and other components required in the fields of aviation, spaceflight, new energy automobiles, electric power, electronics and the like.

The invention relates to an aluminum alloy soldering lug and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of welding. The aluminum alloy soldering lug disclosed by the invention is prepared from the following elements in percentage by mass: 3.0 percent to 4.5 percent of Si, 2.0 percent to 3.5 percent of Fe, 0.8 percent to 1.2 percent of Mg, 0.10 percent to 0.25 percent of Zr, 0.05 percent to 0.15 percent of Sc, 0.02 percent to 0.08 percent of Er, 0.05 percent to 0.12 percent of Ti, 0.005 percent to 0.02 percent of B and the balance of Al and other inevitable impurities. The mass ratio of (Zr + Sc) / Fe is 0.08 to 0.15; the mass ratio of Mg to Si is 0.25 to 0.35; the mass ratio of (Fe + Si) to (Zr + Sc + Er) is 20-25; the problems that laser welding aluminum alloy is thick in weld joint structure and uneven in performance, and a dissimilar material welding interface is embrittled are fundamentally solved.

The invention relates to a high thermal conductivity and high ductility aluminum alloy material and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of aluminum alloy materials. The aluminum alloy material comprises the following components by mass percentage: Si: 8.50-10.50wt%; Cu: 0.02-0.05wt%; Mn: 0.35-0.60wt%; Mg: 0.01-0.06wt%; Ti: 0.05-0.15wt%; Sr: 0.015-0.025wt%; B: 0.03-0.1wt%; Y: 0.5-1.0wt%; the balance is Al; the content of inevitable impurities is less than 0.05wt%. The invention adds aluminum-copper alloy and aluminum-magnesium alloy, and refines the grain structure of the system with aluminum-titanium alloy, strengthens the grain boundary in the system with aluminum-titanium-boron rod, and enhances the ductility of the finished product; in addition, yttrium, strontium and boron are used for composite modification to synergistically increase the thermal conductivity of the finished product.

This invention discloses a pure magnesium and its purification method. The purification method specifically includes the following steps: (1) placing pure Mg into a crucible and placing it in a melting furnace, setting the temperature of the melting furnace to 650~670℃, and introducing CO. 2 and SF 6 The mixture is protected with a gas mixture. After the pure Mg melts, the temperature is raised to 690~720℃. The Mg-5Mn master alloy is added to the crucible. After it is completely melted, the melt is stirred to make the alloy composition uniform. (2) Remove the slag on the surface of the melt, add the refining agent to the melt, and stir it thoroughly. Let it stand for 30~50 min. (3) After the melt cools down, a high-purity magnesium ingot is obtained. This invention can effectively reduce the Fe impurity content in magnesium metal and reduce the inclusions in magnesium metal.

This application provides a steel material for reactors and a method for preparing the same. The steel material for reactors includes a steel substrate and a protective coating. The protective coating includes an in-situ oxide layer on the surface of the steel substrate and an alumina layer on the in-situ oxide layer. The in-situ oxide layer includes α-Fe₂O₃, and the alumina layer includes α-Al₂O₃. In the steel material for reactors, the α-Fe₂O₃ in the in-situ oxide layer serves as a growth template for the alumina layer. Through the mutual matching and induction effect of crystal structures, the protective coating forms a dense protective barrier on the surface of the steel substrate, effectively reducing the permeation of hydrogen and its isotopes deuterium and tritium.

The application relates to an aluminum-silicon-strontium-titanium-zirconium alloy and an aluminum-silicon-strontium-titanium-zirconium alloy welding wire prepared from the same and belongs to the technical field of aluminum alloy welding wires. The alloy components and the weight percentages are as follows: Si: 4.50-5.50%; Mg: 0.01-0.05%; Sr: 0.02-0.50%; Ti: 0.01-0.15%; Zr: 0.01-0.20%; La: 0.01-0.10%; Ce: 0.01-0.15%; C: <0.0010%; the balance is Al and inevitable impurity elements, and the content of the inevitable impurity elements is less than 1.0 wt%. The application further discloses an aluminum-silicon-strontium-titanium-zirconium alloy welding wire prepared from the aluminum-silicon-strontium-titanium-zirconium alloy. Through control of the alloy components and the content of each component, the welding wire formed by the application has excellent performance in alloy mechanical properties, casting performance, grain refinement and welding quality.

This invention discloses a high-saturation magnetization copper-iron alloy material, its preparation method, and its applications, belonging to the field of copper-iron alloy technology. The high-saturation magnetization copper-iron alloy material has an Fe content of 15-30 wt.%, with the balance being Cu and unavoidable impurities. The preparation method employs a composite processing system combining equal channel angular extrusion (ECAP) pre-processing and multi-stage variable temperature rotary forging, achieving simultaneous improvement in alloy strength, conductivity, and saturation magnetization within a short processing time. The Cu-Fe alloy prepared by this invention can achieve a saturation magnetization of over 70 emu / g, while also exhibiting good strength and conductivity. Furthermore, the experimental scheme is simple and easy to operate. These advantages effectively reduce the size of power electronic components and improve their stability during operation, meeting the development needs of the power and electrical industry.

This invention belongs to the technical field of cast aluminum alloys, and discloses a high-strength, low-thermal-conductivity cast rare-earth aluminum alloy suitable for brazing and its preparation method. The rare-earth aluminum alloy is composed of the following components by weight percentage: RE: 9~11%, RE being La and / or Ce; Mn: 0.8~1.2%; Mg: 0.4~1%; impurities: ≤0.20%; balance being Al. This invention also discloses a method for preparing the rare-earth aluminum alloy. The synergistic effect of the elements in the rare-earth aluminum alloy of this invention results in a high eutectic temperature, high tensile strength, and low thermal conductivity, meeting the requirements of hard brazing processes. The method of this invention is simple and low-cost. The aluminum alloy of this invention is suitable for manufacturing components in new energy vehicles, such as refrigerant manifolds and refrigerant storage tanks, which have stringent requirements for low heat dissipation, high strength, and weldability.

The present invention provides an Al-Si-Fe-Mg series high thermal conductivity aluminum alloy, which contains 5-8% Si by mass, 0.4-0.8% Fe by mass, 0.001-0.05% Cu by mass, 0.05-0.4% Mg by mass, 0.005-0.04% Sr by mass, 0.001-0.05% Zn by mass, 0.001-0.05% Ni by mass, 0-0.1% Co by mass, 0-0.01% Be by mass, and 0.0001-0.1% RE by mass. The present invention also provides a preparation method and a heat dissipation structure of the Al-Si-Fe-Mg series high thermal conductivity aluminum alloy.

The present invention provides an Al-Cu-RE series rare earth aluminum alloy, which contains Al, and also contains 0.01-0.6% Cu by mass, 0.001-0.2% RE by mass, 0-0.7% Mg by mass, 0-0.3% Si by mass, 0-0.2% In by mass, and 0-0.3% Sn by mass. The present invention also provides a preparation method of the Al-Cu-RE series rare earth aluminum alloy and a heat-resistant cable. The present invention uses only a small number of low-cost elements on the basis of maintaining low cost and low process complexity to obtain an Al-Cu-RE series rare earth aluminum alloy for heat-resistant cables with excellent comprehensive performance (especially mechanical properties, heat resistance, corrosion resistance, and electrical conductivity).