2results about How to "Reduce solid solubility" patented technology

The invention relates to an aluminum alloy soldering lug and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of welding. The aluminum alloy soldering lug disclosed by the invention is prepared from the following elements in percentage by mass: 3.0 percent to 4.5 percent of Si, 2.0 percent to 3.5 percent of Fe, 0.8 percent to 1.2 percent of Mg, 0.10 percent to 0.25 percent of Zr, 0.05 percent to 0.15 percent of Sc, 0.02 percent to 0.08 percent of Er, 0.05 percent to 0.12 percent of Ti, 0.005 percent to 0.02 percent of B and the balance of Al and other inevitable impurities. The mass ratio of (Zr + Sc) / Fe is 0.08 to 0.15; the mass ratio of Mg to Si is 0.25 to 0.35; the mass ratio of (Fe + Si) to (Zr + Sc + Er) is 20-25; the problems that laser welding aluminum alloy is thick in weld joint structure and uneven in performance, and a dissimilar material welding interface is embrittled are fundamentally solved.

This application provides a steel material for reactors and a method for preparing the same. The steel material for reactors includes a steel substrate and a protective coating. The protective coating includes an in-situ oxide layer on the surface of the steel substrate and an alumina layer on the in-situ oxide layer. The in-situ oxide layer includes α-Fe₂O₃, and the alumina layer includes α-Al₂O₃. In the steel material for reactors, the α-Fe₂O₃ in the in-situ oxide layer serves as a growth template for the alumina layer. Through the mutual matching and induction effect of crystal structures, the protective coating forms a dense protective barrier on the surface of the steel substrate, effectively reducing the permeation of hydrogen and its isotopes deuterium and tritium.