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Nanometer hydroxyapatite-based bioactive material and method for preparing same

A nano-hydroxyapatite and biologically active technology, which is applied in the field of modification of hydroxyapatite nanoparticles, can solve the problems that the mechanical properties of nanocomposites cannot be well controlled, it is difficult to meet the use requirements, and there are few active hydroxyl groups. Achieve convenient chemical modification method, excellent dispersion and stability, and improve the effect of dispersion and stability

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-06-02
XIANGTAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to the small number of active hydroxyl groups on the surface of hydroxyapatite particles, and the low activity of hydroxyl groups, in the above-mentioned modification method, the amount of organic matter grafted to the surface of nanoparticles is very small
In other words, the mechanical properties of the prepared nanocomposites cannot be well controlled and it is difficult to meet the requirements of different occasions.

Method used

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  • Nanometer hydroxyapatite-based bioactive material and method for preparing same
  • Nanometer hydroxyapatite-based bioactive material and method for preparing same
  • Nanometer hydroxyapatite-based bioactive material and method for preparing same

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Example 1: HAP-PHEMA-(PCL) m Preparation of hybrid materials.

[0040] a) Preparation of HAP-Br by chemically bonding bromine initiator on HAP surface

[0041]Disperse 1g of nano-hydroxyapatite in 10ml of chloroform (transmission electron microscope photo see Figure 5 ,from Figure 5 It can be found that the agglomeration of nano-hydroxyapatite in dichloromethane is very serious). Under the condition of nitrogen protection, 0.6 g of α-bromoisobutyryl bromide solution diluted with 10 ml of chloroform was slowly added dropwise at a temperature between 0 and 3 °C, and reacted at room temperature for 24 h after the dropwise addition was completed. After the reaction, the mixture was diluted with chloroform, ultrasonically oscillated for 1 h, and centrifuged. The precipitate was repeatedly washed with chloroform and dried in vacuum to obtain nano-hydroxyapatite (HAP-Br) chemically bonded with bromine initiator. By solid-state carbon NMR spectroscopy (see figure 2 ) It...

Embodiment 2

[0046] Example 2: HAP-PHEA-(PCL-PLA) m Preparation of hybrid materials.

[0047] a) Preparation of HAP-Br by chemically bonding bromine initiator on HAP surface

[0048] Disperse 1 g of nano-hydroxyapatite in 10 ml of chloroform. Under the condition of nitrogen protection, 0.6 g of α-bromoisobutyryl bromide solution diluted with 10 ml of chloroform was slowly added dropwise at a temperature between 0 and 3 °C, and reacted at room temperature for 24 h after the dropwise addition was completed. After the reaction, the mixture was diluted with chloroform, ultrasonically oscillated for 1 h, centrifuged, the supernatant was discarded, the precipitate was repeatedly washed with chloroform, and vacuum-dried to obtain hydroxyapatite (HAP-Br) nanoparticles chemically bonded to the bromine initiator on the surface .

[0049] b) HAP-Br initiates the polymerization of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (HEA)

[0050] Under magnetic stirring, add 0.058g cuprous bromide (CuBr), 0.062g bipyridine (...

Embodiment 3

[0053] Example 3: HAP-PHEMA-PHEA-(PLA) m Preparation of hybrid materials

[0054] a) Preparation of HAP-Br by chemically bonding bromine initiator on HAP surface

[0055] Disperse 1 g of nano-hydroxyapatite in 10 ml of chloroform. Under the condition of nitrogen protection, 0.6 g of α-bromoisobutyryl bromide solution diluted with 10 ml of chloroform was slowly added dropwise at a temperature between 0 and 3 °C, and reacted at room temperature for 24 h after the dropwise addition was completed. After the reaction, the mixture was diluted with chloroform, ultrasonically oscillated for 1 h, and centrifuged. The precipitate was repeatedly washed with chloroform and dried in vacuum to obtain hydroxyapatite (HAP-Br) nanoparticles chemically bonded with bromine initiator.

[0056] b) Copolymerization of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate and 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) initiated by HAP-Br

[0057] Under magnetic stirring, 0.058g cuprous bromide (CuBr), 0.062g bipyridyl (bpy) and 1g b...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a nanometer hydroxyapatite-based bioactive material and a method for preparing the same. The method comprises the following steps: initiating atom transfer radical polymerization by chemically bonding a hydroxide radical on the surface of the nanometer hydroxyapatite to an initiator so as to make multifunctional the surface of the nanometer hydroxyapatite; and then utilizing functional groups on grafted stems to continue to initiate monomer polymerization or further bonding medicinal molecules or other bioactive substances. Through the method of the invention, the percent grafting of the surface of the nanometer hydroxyapatite can be greatly increased and the dispersibility and stability of the nanometer hydroxyapatite in a polymeric substrate are good, thereby preparing the nanometer hydroxyapatite-based bioactive material which can be used as an excellent raw material for preparing bone substitute materials and bone fillers for medical use.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The technology of the present invention relates to the modification of hydroxyapatite nanoparticles, specifically a method of increasing the grafting rate of polymers on the surface of nano-hydroxyapatite and improving their dispersion and stability in the polymer matrix Preparation. technical background: [0002] High molecular polymer materials are widely used in industry, agriculture, transportation, construction, medical and health, etc. due to their excellent properties such as small specific gravity, high specific strength, good electrical insulation performance, and easy processing and molding. However, materials prepared from a single polymer are often difficult to meet the requirements of some special occasions due to their own property defects. For example, aliphatic polyesters such as polycaprolactone (PCL), polylactide (PLA) and polyglycolide (PGA) have excellent biocompatibility, biodegradability, and low cytotoxic side effects. polymer...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08F292/00C08G63/08
Inventor 张雪飞曾亮
Owner XIANGTAN UNIV