Gadolinium-containing silicon dioxide nanosphere magnetic resonance contrast agent and preparation method thereof
A magnetic resonance contrast agent, silicon dioxide technology, applied in the direction of nuclear magnetic resonance/magnetic resonance imaging contrast agent, emulsion delivery, drug delivery, etc., can solve poor particle size distribution control, limit the application of contrast agents, and irregular morphology problems such as high particle size uniformity, regular shape, and reduced gadolinium content
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Embodiment 1
[0033] Example 1: Mix 7.5ml of oil phase cyclohexane and 1.8ml of surfactant polyethylene glycol octyl phenyl ether (Triton X-100) and stir vigorously until uniform, then add 150 μl of gadopentetate dimegure After the amine solution (469.01 mg / ml) and 240 μl of ammonia water (25 wt%) were mixed evenly, they were slowly dropped into the oil phase under the condition of ultrasonic and stirring at a speed of 400 rpm, and the ultrasonic stirring was continued for 30 minutes until the microemulsion was formed. Under stirring at a speed of 400 rpm, 100 μl of tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) was slowly added, and stirring was continued for 3 h. The microemulsion system was placed in a dark place and aged at room temperature for 24 hours. After the reaction is completed, add acetone to break the emulsion, centrifuge at high speed and discard the supernatant, then wash with absolute ethanol at least 5 times, ultrasonically disperse in deionized water, freeze-dry to obtain the water-solu...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Embodiment 2: Mix 10ml oil phase liquid paraffin, 100μl surfactant sorbitol stearate (Span80), and stir vigorously until uniform, then mix 10μl gadoteric acid meglumine solution (50mg / ml) and 50μl hydrogen After the sodium oxide solution (5wt%) was mixed evenly, it was slowly dropped into the oil phase under ultrasonic and stirring at a speed of 100 rpm, and continued ultrasonic stirring for 30 minutes until the microemulsion was formed. Under stirring at a speed of 100 rpm, 50 μl of tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) was slowly added, and stirring was continued for 3 h. The microemulsion system was placed in a dark place and aged at room temperature for 24 hours. After the reaction is complete, add acetone to break the emulsion, centrifuge at high speed and discard the supernatant, then wash with absolute ethanol at least 5 times, and then ultrasonically disperse in deionized water to obtain water-soluble silica doped with gadolinium-containing preparations nanosphere su...
Embodiment 3
[0035] Embodiment three: 10ml oil phase sherwood oil, 4ml surfactant sorbitol stearate (Span80) are mixed, and vigorously stirred to uniform, then 800 μ l Gd-DTPA chelate solution (1000mg / ml) and 1ml hydrogen After the sodium oxide solution (30wt%) was mixed evenly, it was slowly dropped into the oil phase under the condition of ultrasonic and stirring at a speed of 500 rpm, and the ultrasonic stirring was continued for 30 minutes until the microemulsion was formed. Under stirring at a speed of 500 rpm, 1 ml of tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) was slowly added, and stirring was continued for 3 h. The microemulsion system was placed in a dark place and aged at room temperature for 48 hours. After the reaction is complete, add acetone to break the emulsion, centrifuge at high speed and discard the supernatant, then wash with absolute ethanol at least 5 times, ultrasonically disperse in deionized water, freeze-dry to obtain the water-soluble Silica nano microsphere powder.
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