Halogen-free flame retardant polyester with laser marking function and preparation method thereof
A laser marking and flame-retardant polyester technology, which is applied in the field of polymer processing, can solve the problem of low laser energy absorption rate of halogen-free flame retardants, failure to meet flame-retardant requirements, and no halogen-free flame-retardant polyester materials, etc. problems, achieve excellent flame retardant effect, meet the assembly and use environment, and have good effect
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[0037] The preparation method adopted in following embodiment 1~7 is as follows:
[0038] (1) The polyester resin is dried at 130°C for 5 hours, and the moisture is controlled at less than 0.03%. The dried polyester resin is mixed with a halogen-free flame retardant, a toughening agent, a laser marking agent, an acid absorbing agent, Antioxidants, colorants, and processing aids are mixed uniformly in a high-speed mixer in proportion or fed into the twin-screw extruder separately through a metering feeder;
[0039] (2) Send the above-mentioned mixture into the twin-screw extruder, adjust the feeding speed to 200-350rpm, add alkali-free glass fiber into the twin-screw extruder, and the screw temperature of each section of the twin-screw extruder will start from the feeding The temperature from the mouth to the machine head is 230°C in the first zone, 240°C in the second zone, 240°C in the third zone, 250°C in the fourth zone, 260°C in the fifth zone, 250°C in the sixth zone, 240...
Embodiment 1
[0042] Halogen-free flame retardant PBT with laser marking function (weight percent):
[0043] PBT resin: 48%; alkali-free glass fiber: 30%; +1-valent organic phosphoric acid and melamine polyphosphate flame retardant compound: 15%; laser marking agent: 1.5%; magnesium oxide: 0.6%; Oxygen agent and phosphite antioxidant: 0.4%; ethylene-methyl acrylate binary copolymer and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer binary copolymer: 3%; carbon black: 0.5%; processing aid: 1% .
Embodiment 2
[0045] Halogen-free flame retardant PBT with laser marking function (weight percent):
[0046] PBT resin: 60%, alkali-free glass fiber: 0%, + trivalent organic phosphate: 30%; laser marking agent: 3%; maleic anhydride grafted POE: 4.5%; calcium oxide: 0.5%; hindered phenols Composite antioxidant system composed of antioxidant, phosphite antioxidant and organic sulfur antioxidant: 0.3%; iron red: 0.5%, processing aid: 1.2%.
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