Adsorbent for removing PFOS and PFOA in water and preparation method thereof
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TSINGHUA UNIV
- Publication Date
- 2012-06-13
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Abstract
Description
technical field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to an adsorbent for efficiently removing PFOA and PFOS and a preparation method thereof. Background technique
[0002] Perfluorinated compounds (PFCs) are a series of artificially synthesized compounds in which all hydrogens attached to carbon atoms are replaced by fluorine, usually containing a hydrophobic alkyl chain and a hydrophilic functional group. Since fluorine is the most electronegative element in the periodic table, after the hydrogen on the hydrocarbon chain is replaced by fluorine, the C-F bond energy is 485.3kJ / mol, which is much higher than the original C-H bond energy of 416.7kJ / mol. PFCs have very stable chemical properties and are difficult to be degraded by physicochemical methods and biodegradation, which leads to the persistent existence of PFCs in the environment and can be bioaccumulated, with the characteristics of persistence, bioaccumulation, pollut...