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Manufacturing method for high-accuracy coating filter material

A production method and high-precision technology, applied in separation methods, chemical instruments and methods, filtration and separation, etc., can solve the problems of forming protective film, poor folding resistance and wear resistance of glass fiber, and easy permeation, so as to improve the durability Corrosion, prolong service life, improve the effect of acid and alkali resistance

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-06-27
辽宁鸿顺环保新材料有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, most of the temperature-resistant filter and dust-removing cloth bags used in bag-type dust collectors in cement, power plants, steel, carbon black and other industries are made of single material weaving or non-woven, which expose themselves during use. Defects: First, there are different degrees of defects in a single material, such as poor temperature resistance and oxidation resistance of PPS filter material; P84 fiber has poor hydrolysis resistance and high price; PTFE fiber has low tensile strength and high price; glass fiber The folding resistance and wear resistance are slightly worse
The second is to use a filter material made of a single material. Even if the formed powder layer is filtered, the filtration speed should not be too high, otherwise it will be easy to permeate, so the filtration effect is not ideal.
The third is that the flue gas dust produced by different dust points has different temperature, humidity, dust concentration, chemical composition, particle size distribution in the dust, and the composition and content of harmful gases in the flue gas. materials, it is difficult to effectively filter smoke and dust
At the same time, in some dust removal points with high dust concentration, small dust particle size, many corrosive components, high moisture content in flue gas, and large temperature fluctuations, higher requirements are put forward for the performance of filter materials. Emission concentration has become a major difficulty in smoke and dust removal in various working conditions. Ordinary filter materials can no longer meet the filtration requirements of similar working conditions.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to add a PTFE impregnated layer on the filter material. In the existing method of coating the filter material, the sizing agent used during wire drawing will remain on the surface of the yarn, which will affect the bonding effect of PTFE and the filter material fiber during the impregnation process. It is not conducive to the formation of a protective film on the surface of the filter fiber, thus affecting the improvement of the overall performance of the fabric

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Manufacturing method for high-accuracy coating filter material
  • Manufacturing method for high-accuracy coating filter material
  • Manufacturing method for high-accuracy coating filter material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] The preparation method of high-precision coating filter material of the present invention, comprises the steps:

[0028] 1. The woven 750g / m 2 The glass fiber filter cloth is thermally cleaned to remove various additives on the surface of the fabric through high temperature to facilitate subsequent processing; the temperature of thermal cleaning is 180°C-420°C.

[0029] 2. The cleaned filter cloth is pre-impregnated, the impregnation speed is 5m / min, and the treatment formula is as follows:

[0030] Treatment agent name

Treatment agent dosage

PTFE emulsion

35wt%

[0031] (Containing PTFE 40wt%)

A silane coupling agent

0.8wt%

Water Soluble Epoxy Resin Emulsion

1.5wt%

polyvinyl alcohol

3wt%

alcohol

2wt%

distilled water

margin

[0032] 3. The pretreated filter cloth enters the drying, drying and heat setting device for smoothing. The drying temperature is 160°C; the...

Embodiment 2

[0037] The preparation method of high-precision coating filter material of the present invention, comprises the steps:

[0038] 1. The woven 500g / m 2 The glass fiber filter cloth is thermally cleaned to remove various additives on the surface of the fabric through high temperature to facilitate subsequent processing; the temperature of thermal cleaning is 180°C-420°C.

[0039] 2. The cleaned filter cloth is pre-impregnated, the impregnation speed is 6m / min, and the treatment formula is as follows:

[0040]

[0041] 2. The pretreated filter cloth enters the drying, drying and heat setting device for smoothing. The drying temperature is 165°C; the drying temperature is 225°C; the heat setting temperature is 275°C, and the speed of drying, drying, and heat setting is 3m / min. The drying zone can take away most of the moisture contained in the filter material with hot air. The temperature in the drying and setting area is high, so that the PTFE molecules in the impregnating l...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a manufacturing method for a high-accuracy coating filter material, which has the advantages of good binding effect between the filter material and PTFE (Polytetrafluoroethylene) and capability of improving the performance of the filter material. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) thermal cleaning treatment, performing the thermal cleaning treatment on the filter material and removing various auxiliary agents on the surface of the filter material through high temperature; (2) dipping treatment, performing PTFE dipping treatment on the filter material which is subjected to the thermal cleaning treatment; (3) sequentially performing baking, drying and thermal forming treatment on the filter material which is subjected to the dipping treatment; (4) performing coating treatment on the filter material which is subjected to thermal forming; and (5) sequentially performing volatile treatment, baking treatment, sintering treatment and thermal forming treatment on the filter material which is subjected to the coating treatment. In the manufacturing method for the high-accuracy coating filter material, the thermal cleaning treatment is performed before the filter material is subjected to the dipping treatment, so that a wire drawing impregnating agent remained on the surfaces of fibers can be effectively removed, meanwhile, no loss strength of a textile is guaranteed; and the acid and alkali resistance, water resistance, oxidation resistance, wear resistance and folding resistance of the filter material are effectively improved, and the service life of the filter material is prolonged.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a manufacturing method of a filter material, in particular to a manufacturing method of a high-precision coating filter material. Background technique [0002] At present, most of the temperature-resistant filter and dust-removing cloth bags used in bag-type dust collectors in cement, power plants, steel, carbon black and other industries are made of single material weaving or non-woven, which expose themselves during use. Defects: First, there are different degrees of defects in a single material, such as poor temperature resistance and oxidation resistance of PPS filter material; P84 fiber has poor hydrolysis resistance and high price; PTFE fiber has low tensile strength and high price; glass fiber The folding resistance and wear resistance are slightly worse. The second is to use a filter material made of a single material. Even if the formed powder layer is filtered, the filtration speed should not be too high, otherwise i...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D39/14B32B17/04B32B17/10B32B27/30B32B27/12
Inventor 宋朋泽鞠东升
Owner 辽宁鸿顺环保新材料有限公司
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