Benzotriazolyl-containing copolymer, preparation method and organic electroluminescent devices thereof
A benzotriazole-based and copolymer technology, which is applied in electric solid devices, light-emitting materials, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of narrow doping concentration range, difficult device preparation, low luminous efficiency, etc., and achieve stable luminous performance, The effect of reducing the manufacturing cost and simplifying the synthesis process
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[0023] Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing a benzotriazole-based copolymer, such as figure 1 shown, including the following steps:
[0024] Step S1, providing compounds A and B represented by the following structural formula,
[0025]
[0026] Among them, R 1 for C 1 ~C 20 the alkyl group, R 2 for C 1 ~C 20 Alkyl; preferably, R 1 for C 8 ~C 16 the alkyl group, R 2 for C 6 ~C 12 the alkyl group;
[0027] Step S2, under an oxygen-free environment (consisting of nitrogen or inert gas), compound A and B are added in the organic solvent containing catalyst, carry out Stille coupling reaction 12~48h at 90~120 ℃, obtain following structural formula (I ) said benzotriazole-based copolymer represented by:
[0028]
[0029] In the formula, n is an integer of 10-100.
[0030] The benzotriazole-based copolymer prepared above also contains a lot of impurities, and it needs to be purified, that is, the preparation method also inc...
Embodiment 1
[0041] The benzotriazole-based copolymer of the present embodiment is poly{4,8-bis(2-ethylhexyloxy)-benzodithiophene-2-dodecylbenzotriazole}, wherein, R 1 is 2-ethylhexyl, R 2 Be dodecyl, n=63; The structural formula of this copolymer is as follows:
[0042]
[0043] The preparation steps of above-mentioned polymer are as follows:
[0044] The preparation of step 1, 2-n-dodecylbenzotriazole, reaction formula is as follows:
[0045]
[0046] The specific process is as follows: 1,2,3-benzotriazole (5.0g, 42mmol), potassium hydroxide (5.6g, 100mmol) and dodecane bromide (12.2g, 49mmol) were dissolved in 50mL of methanol, Heat to reflux for 24 hours; stop stirring after cooling to room temperature, and remove the solvent by rotary evaporation.
[0047] The crude product was separated by silica gel column chromatography using petroleum ether as the eluent to obtain a colorless oily substance, namely 2-dodecylbenzotriazole, with a yield of 31%.
[0048] 1 H NMR (400MHz, CD...
Embodiment 2
[0060] The benzotriazole-based copolymer of the present embodiment is poly{4,8-bis(dodecyloxy)-benzodithiophene-2-hexylbenzotriazole}; wherein, R 1 for dodecyl, R 2 Be hexane group, n=65; The structural formula of this copolymer is as follows:
[0061]
[0062] The preparation steps of above-mentioned polymer are as follows:
[0063] Step 1, the difference with step 1 in Example 1 is: replace bromododecane with hexyl bromide, and other steps are all the same;
[0064] Step 2 is the same as Step 2 in Example 1;
[0065] Step 3, the preparation of poly{4,8-bis(dodecyloxy)-benzodithiophene-2-hexylbenzotriazole}, the reaction formula is as follows:
[0066]
[0067] Under the protection of argon, 2,6-ditrimethyltin-4,8-bis(dodecyloxy)-benzodithiophene (265.8 mg, 0.3 mmol), 2-n-hexyl-4,7-bis Bromo-benzotriazole (107.7mg, 0.3mmol) and 10mL N,N-dimethylformamide were respectively added to a 50mL two-necked bottle, and after argon was fully exhausted for about 20min, 15mg di...
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