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Method for processing and manufacturing light brick by utilizing household garbage

A technology of domestic waste and lightweight bricks, which is applied in the field of lightweight brick processing, can solve the problems of low utilization rate of solid waste, high production difficulty, high production cost, etc., and achieve excellent light-weight thermal insulation function and large drying sensitivity coefficient , the effect of reducing production costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-06-18
杨登云
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The current diatomite bricks are difficult to open the market because of high production cost, high production difficulty, high product rejection rate, low compressive strength, large consumption of diatomite raw materials and low utilization rate of solid waste. It is relatively high and lacks market competitiveness. Currently, it is only used as an environmental protection material for industrial kilns and high-end residential buildings, which greatly limits the application field and promotion of this product.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A method for making lightweight bricks by utilizing household waste, the method comprising the following steps:

[0022] A. Take crushed and sieved diatomite, domestic garbage, and high-calcium coal gangue containing 15%-30% limestone as aggregate, add fluorite ore as a reinforcing agent, and add polystyrene particles as a pore forming agent;

[0023] B. Add water to the above raw materials and stir them with a mixer, after aging for 72 hours, extrude them through a vacuum brick machine;

[0024] C. Cut the formed semi-finished product with an automatic blank cutting machine, and finally sinter at a high temperature of 950-1000 degrees to obtain a finished product.

[0025] In this embodiment, the mass proportions of diatomite, domestic garbage, high-calcium coal gangue, fluorite ore and polystyrene particles are 58-60%, 14%, 25%, 1-3% and 0.004%, respectively, and In this embodiment, the fineness of diatomite and household garbage is below 2 mm, the fineness of high-c...

Embodiment 2

[0027] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the high-calcium coal gangue can be replaced by high-calcium shale with the same mass ratio.

Embodiment 3

[0029] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that domestic waste can be replaced by squeezed sewage treatment plant sludge with the same mass ratio.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of light brick processing and in particular relates to a method for processing and manufacturing a light brick by utilizing household garbage. Low-grade diatomite is doped with high-calcium coal gangue, household garbage and other wastes, and ultramicropore light-weight high-strength sintered insulating brick is produced. Compared with the processing of common clay sintered brick and aerated concrete insulating brick, the requirements of compressive strength are met, the production cost is reduced, and the light brick has excellent light insulating performance. All raw materials come from household and industrial wastes, the treatment problems of household garbage and industrial slag removal are solved, the environmental pollution problem caused by solid wastes is solved, the cultivated land resources are protected, the solid wastes are recycled, and the building energy conservation requirements are met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of light brick processing, in particular to a method for making light bricks by using domestic garbage. Background technique [0002] In recent years, there are many high-rise buildings. In order to reduce the weight of the buildings, various light wall materials are used in large quantities, so various light bricks emerge as the times require. But the most popular ones are energy-saving sintered bricks with low density, high strength, thermal insulation, sound insulation, heat insulation, and good seismic performance. This is also the focus and direction of the development of national wall materials. [0003] Diatomaceous earth is a kind of biogenic siliceous sedimentary rock, mainly composed of diatom remains and silicate minerals. The chemical composition is: SiO2, AL2O3, Fe2O3, CaO and organic matter, etc. The loss on ignition is 7% to 10%. my country is rich in diatomite resources, with proven reserves...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B33/132C04B38/00C04B38/06
CPCY02P40/60
Inventor 杨登云
Owner 杨登云
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