Method for modifying polyester fabric by using magnetic nanometer iron oxide

A technology of triiron tetroxide and polyester fabrics, applied in the directions of physical treatment, textile and papermaking, fiber type, etc., it can solve the problems of poor hand feel and air permeability, no or weak magnetic properties, and poor washing performance, and achieves strong adhesion. The effect of good degree, easy operation and strong magnetic performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-06-19
XI'AN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY
View PDF6 Cites 7 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for modifying polyester fabrics by using magnetic nanometer ferroferric oxide, which solves the problem that ordinary polyester fabrics in existing modification methods have no magnetism or weak magnetism, and the washing performance is not durable, and the hand feeling and air permeability are poor. bad question

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Method for modifying polyester fabric by using magnetic nanometer iron oxide
  • Method for modifying polyester fabric by using magnetic nanometer iron oxide
  • Method for modifying polyester fabric by using magnetic nanometer iron oxide

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0067] Prepare a sodium hydroxide solution with a mass concentration of 160g / L, weigh 10g of polyester fabric, soak the polyester fabric in 500mL of sodium hydroxide solution at a bath ratio of 1:50, treat it at 80°C for 20min, and then use After cleaning with water ethanol and deionized water, dry at 80°C for 20 minutes to dry the pretreated polyester fabric; measure 300mL of deionized water according to the quality of the pretreated polyester fabric with a bath ratio of 1:30, According to the total iron concentration of 0.03mol / L, the molar ratio of ferrous ions to hydroxide is 1:4, respectively weigh ferrous sulfate and sodium hydroxide, and dissolve ferrous sulfate in deionized water to obtain ferrous sulfate solution , then add sodium hydroxide and fully stir to obtain a mixed solution of ferrous sulfate and sodium hydroxide, according to the mixed solution of 2g of nickel sulfate, 10g of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, 3g of chitosan Add the weighed nickel sulfate, cetyl...

Embodiment 2

[0070] Prepare a sodium hydroxide solution with a mass concentration of 200g / L, weigh 10g of polyester fabric, soak the polyester fabric in 800mL of sodium hydroxide solution at a bath ratio of 1:80, treat it at 100°C for 40min, and then use After cleaning with water ethanol and deionized water, dry at 100°C for 40 minutes to dry the pretreated polyester fabric; measure 600mL of deionized Water, according to the total iron concentration of 0.1mol / L, the molar ratio of ferrous ions and hydroxide radicals is 1:8, respectively weigh ferrous sulfate and sodium hydroxide, dissolve the weighed ferrous sulfate in deionized water, Obtain ferrous sulfate solution, then add sodium hydroxide and fully stir, obtain ferrous sulfate and sodium hydroxide mixed solution, add the nickel sulfate of 4g according to every liter of mixed solution, the hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide of 20g , the proportion of chitosan of 6g is weighed, nickel sulfate, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and chitosan...

Embodiment 3

[0073] Prepare a sodium hydroxide solution with a mass concentration of 180g / L, weigh 10g of polyester fabric, soak the polyester fabric in 600mL of sodium hydroxide solution at a bath ratio of 1:60, treat it at 90°C for 30min, and then use After cleaning with water, ethanol and deionized water, dry at 90°C for 30 minutes to dry the pretreated polyester fabric; measure 400mL of deionized water according to the quality of the pretreated polyester fabric with a bath ratio of 1:40 According to the total iron concentration of 0.08mol / L, the molar ratio of ferrous ions to hydroxide is 1:6, respectively weigh ferrous sulfate and sodium hydroxide, and dissolve ferrous sulfate in deionized water to obtain ferrous sulfate solution, then add sodium hydroxide and fully stir to obtain a mixed solution of ferrous sulfate and sodium hydroxide, add 4g of nickel sulfate, 20g of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, and 6g of shell The proportion of polysaccharides was weighed, and the weighed nicke...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for modifying a polyester fabric by using magnetic nanometer iron oxide. The method comprises the following steps of: preparing a sodium hydroxide solution; pretreating the polyester fabric by using the sodium hydroxide solution; then cleaning and drying the pretreated polyester fabric; then preparing a modified solution containing ferrous sulfate, sodium hydroxide, nickel sulfate, cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide and chitosan; putting the pretreated polyester fabric into the modified solution for hydrothermal reaction to acquire a modified polyester fabric; and finally preparing a coupling agent solution, putting the modified polyester fabric into the coupling agent solution, and then solidifying the modified polyester fabric treated by the coupling agent solution so as to finish the modification of the polyester fabric by using the magnetic nanometer iron oxide. According to the method, the problems of no magnetism or poor magnetism, nondurable cleaning performance and poor hand feeling and gas permeability of common polyester fabrics are solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of functional textile materials, and relates to a method for modifying polyester fabrics, in particular to a method for modifying polyester fabrics by using magnetic nanometer iron tetroxide. Background technique [0002] Ferroferric oxide is an important spinel-like ferrite, which has many optical, electrical, acoustic, thermal and magnetic properties different from conventional materials. It is one of the most widely used soft magnetic materials and is often used as a recording material. Materials, pigments, magnetic fluid materials, catalysts, magnetic polymer microspheres and electronic materials, etc., also have good application prospects in the fields of biotechnology and medicine. At present, the methods for preparing magnetic nano-ferric oxide particles mainly include co-precipitation method, oxidation precipitation method, sol-gel method, microemulsion method and hydrothermal method, etc. Among them...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06M10/06D06M11/49D06M11/56D06M13/513D06M11/38D06M101/32
Inventor 张辉宋杰瑶
Owner XI'AN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products