Hyperbranched polymer with 2,4,6-tribromo-1-alkoxybenzene as matrix and preparation method thereof
A technology of hyperbranched polymer and alkoxybenzene, which is applied in the directions of ether preparation, ester reaction preparation of ether, organic chemistry, etc., and achieves the effects of high yield, good processing performance, and simple and feasible operation.
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Embodiment 1
[0024] The preparation of the hyperbranched polymer of 2,4,6-tribromo-1-octyloxybenzene and 9-hexylcarbazole, the reaction formula is as follows:
[0025]
[0026] The specific synthesis process is as follows:
[0027] i. Synthesis of 2,4,6-tribromo-1-octyloxybenzene
[0028] Add 5mmol (1.654g) 2,4,6-tribromophenol and 6~7ml methanol into a 50ml double-necked flask, stir; add 10mmol (0.400g) NaOH after dissolving, and heat up to 50°C; after reflux for 1h, dropwise Inject 1.728g bromooctane (10mmol, 99% analytically pure), and reflux for 24h. When a white solid appears at the bottom of the flask, add a small amount of methanol to redissolve it. After reflux for 24 hours, extract the product with chloroform. After evaporating the solvent, use n-hexane as the eluent for column purification, and dry the product in a vacuum oven. Finally, 1.552 g of colorless transparent liquid 2,4,6-tribromo-1-octyloxybenzene was obtained, yield: 70.6%.
[0029] ii. Synthesis of 2,4,6-tribro...
Embodiment 2
[0035] The preparation of 2,4,6-tribromo-1-octyloxybenzene and 9,9-dioctylfluorene hyperbranched polymer, the reaction formula is as follows:
[0036]
[0037] The specific synthesis process is as follows:
[0038] The preparation process of 2,4,6-tribromophenoxy n-octane is the same as in Example 1;
[0039] Take 0.2mmol (88mg) 2,4,6-tribromo-1-octyloxybenzene, 0.32mmol (206mg) 9,9-dioctylfluorene-2,7-diboronate, 8.9mg catalyst Pd ( PPh 3 ) 4 , 2~3 drops of phase transfer catalyst CH 3 (C 8 h 17 ) 3 N + Cl -, into a 50ml round bottom flask. Connect the device and seal it, pass the inert gas Ar10min to remove the air in the device. Finally, 8ml of toluene and 1.9ml of sodium carbonate solution (2mol / L) were added, and gas was introduced for 5 minutes to remove the oxygen in the liquid to ensure that the reaction was carried out under the condition of cutting off the air. Start heating and stirring, and gradually raise the temperature to 90°C for reflux. After ref...
Embodiment 3
[0045] The preparation of 2,4,6-tribromo-1-octyloxybenzene and 9,9-dihexylbenzosilole hyperbranched polymer, the reaction formula is as follows:
[0046]
[0047] The preparation process of 2,4,6-tribromophenoxy n-octane is the same as in Example 1;
[0048] Take 0.2mmol (88mg) 2,4,6-tribromo-1-octyloxybenzene, 0.33mmol (199mg) 9,9-dihexylbenzosilole-2,7-diboronate, 9mg catalyst Pd (PPh 3 ) 4 , 2~3 drops of phase transfer catalyst CH 3 (C 8 h 17 ) 3 N + Cl - , into a 50ml round bottom flask. Connect the device and seal it, pass the inert gas Ar10min to remove the air in the device. Finally, 9ml of toluene and 2ml of sodium carbonate solution (2mol / L) were added, and gas was introduced for 5 minutes to remove the oxygen in the liquid, so as to ensure that the reaction was carried out under the condition of cutting off the air. Start heating and stirring, and gradually increase the temperature to 90°C for reflux. After reflux for 24 hours, inject a toluene solution ...
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