Compound microbial source pesticide for effectively preventing and treating diseases of oil-tea trees and application method
A technology of compound microorganisms and camellia oleifera, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, applications, biocides, etc., can solve the problems of polluted environment, unsatisfactory effect, chemical control restrictions, etc., and achieves high activity, good control effect, and good control effect. The effect of the control effect
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Embodiment 1 Composite bacteria fermentation process optimization
[0031]Taking the pathogenic bacteria of Camellia oleifera as the indicator strain, the bacteriostatic rate and the dry weight of the bacteria as the main screening indicators, the best fermentation medium was screened out: glucose 15g, soybean powder 10g, NaCl 5g, yeast extract 1g, CaCO 3 1g, distilled water 1000mL, pH7.0. The best fermentation conditions are: inoculation amount 10%, liquid volume 100mL, inoculation volume ratio of actinomycetes and bacterial seed liquid is 3:1, actinomycete seed liquid is inoculated first, and the inoculation interval is 5 days, and then bacterial seeds are inoculated solution, the culture conditions were 28°C, 160r / min, and the total shaking culture time was 7 days. Under these conditions, the dry weight of the bacteria was 1.6354g, and the bacteriostasis rate was 97.19%. After adopting this optimized fermentation process, the bacteriostasis rate and dry weight of t...
Embodiment 2
[0036] Embodiment 2 Composite microbial source pesticide development
[0037] According to biocompatibility test, the selected carrier is kaolin, the wetting agent is sodium lauryl sulfate, the dispersant is sodium lignosulfonate, the binder is polyethylene glycol, and the disintegrating agent is ammonium sulfate. The compound bacteria fermentation liquid and kaolin were mixed according to the ratio of material to liquid of 7:1 to make raw powder for later use. The formula optimization results show that the raw powder is 40%, the wetting agent sodium lauryl sulfate is 4%, the dispersant is sodium lignosulfonate 5%, the disintegrating agent is ammonium sulfate 4%, the binder polyethylene glycol is 2%, The amount of water added is controlled between 16-20%, and the carrier kaolin supplements 100%, which is the optimal formula of the bacterial agent. The wettability, dispersibility, suspension, disintegration time, and granulation rate of the composite microbial source pesticide...
Embodiment 4
[0066] Example 4 Significance level analysis between different groups
[0067] The significance level analysis was carried out on the antibacterial activity and the dry weight of the bacteria of the single antagonistic actinomycete Streptomyces coccidioides subsp. The analysis results are shown in Table 3.
[0068] Table 3 Significance level analysis among different groups
[0069]
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Bacteriostatic rate (%)
91.3±2.05b
78.84±1.3d
97.19±2.04a
87.46±1.33c
Bacterial dry weight (g)
0.9835±0.0012c
1.131±0.002b
1.6354±0.0102a
0.2161±0.0002d
[0070] Note: Duncan’s test is used, the same letter after the value in the same column indicates no significant difference (P>0.05), and all different letters indicate significant difference (P<0.05).
[0071] In Table 3:
[0072] (1) Streptomyces coccidioides subspecies CSUFTAC0906002 fermentation broth;
[0073] (2) Streptomyces coccidioides subsp...
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