LAMP (Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification) detection method for calcein fluorescence visualization salmonella
A technology of salmonella and calcein, which is applied in the field of detection of salmonella with warm amplification technology, can solve the problems of false positive interference, aerosol pollution, high price, etc., and achieve the effect of simple operation, pollution avoidance and accurate judgment of results
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Implementation 1. Design of specific primers for Salmonella LAMP detection method
[0032]Search and download all Salmonella fimY genes from the American gene sequence database Genbank, and perform homology analysis with Blast software to obtain a 381bp Salmonella-specific conserved fimY sequence (Genbank number: AM933172.1, see the nucleotide sequence list for detailed sequences 1) As the target sequence, use PrimerExplorer V4 software (Eiken Co., Ltd., Japan) to design primers yourself. Among the 4 primers, 2 are internal primers (FIP and BIP), and 2 are external primers (F3 and B3). The inner primer FIP includes the complementary sequence of the F1 region and the F2 sequence, that is, F1c-F2; the inner primer BIP includes the B1c sequence and the complementary sequence of the B2 region, that is, B1c-B2. Outer primers F3 and B3 are located outside the regions of F2 and B2, respectively. See the nucleic acid sequence Table 2-Table 5 for the specific sequence.
Embodiment 2
[0033] Implementation 2, the preparation of Salmonella genomic DNA template
[0034] Genomic DNA was extracted by boiling method, the specific method is as follows:
[0035] (1) Take 1ml of the bacterial solution cultured at 37°C for 10-14 hours in a 1.5ml Eppendorf tube, centrifuge at 5000rpm for 5min, discard the supernatant, wash twice with double distilled water,
[0036] (2) Suspend the precipitate in 50ul double-distilled water, pipette the tip of the pipette to mix evenly, boil in boiling water for 10 minutes,
[0037] (3) Immediately take out the Eppendorf tube and place it in the freezer at -80°C for 15 min.
[0038] (4) Immediately take out the Eppendorf tube, boil in boiling water for 1 min, centrifuge at 10,000 rpm for 3 min, take the supernatant, and store it at -20°C for later use.
Embodiment 3
[0039] Implementation 3. Establishment of calcein fluorescence visualized Salmonella LAMP detection method
[0040] 1. Preliminary establishment of calcein fluorescence visualized detection method for Salmonella LAMP
[0041] The initial reaction system is: 2 pairs of primers FIP and BIP 0.8uM, F3 and B3 0.1uM for the specific conserved sequence fimY gene of Salmonella, 2ul of the genomic DNA template of the sample to be tested, MgCl 2 3mM, betaine Betaine 0.4M, 10×Thermpol reaction buffer 2.5ul, 10×SYBRGreenⅠ2.5ul, dNTP 0.6mM, ddH 2 O 5.5ul, Bst DNA polymerase 320U / ml. The initial reaction conditions are: constant temperature reaction at 63° C. for 1 hour. Since the optimization of the LAMP reaction system and reaction conditions uses a fluorescent quantitative PCR instrument to detect fluorescence in real time for analysis, the fluorescent dyes in the initial reaction system can be used for IQ TM 5 The optical system of the fluorescent quantitative PCR instrument detects...
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