Preparation method and application of Zn<2+> probe cyclically usable in pure water medium
A pure water and medium technology, applied in the field of fluorescent probes, can solve problems such as environmental hazards, high cost, and probes that cannot be recycled, and achieve the effects of efficient structure, simple structure, and good selection and recognition capabilities
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Embodiment 1
[0054] The preparation method of the polymerizable terpyridine (vinyl-TPY) monomer containing an aromatic ring is as follows:
[0055] (1) Add 10 mmol of p-hydroxybenzaldehyde derivative shown in formula II and 10 mmol of 4-vinylbenzyl chloride into a 100 mL single-necked flask, dissolve completely with 50 mL of organic solvent, then add 15 mmol of strong base, and stir at room temperature for 8 hours, After the reaction, the resulting solution was added to 200 mL of distilled water to obtain a large amount of precipitate, filtered, washed with an appropriate amount of distilled water for 3 times, and vacuum-dried; in order to remove excess 4-vinylbenzyl Wash three times with alkane or cyclohexane, and dry the obtained solid to obtain the product 4-(4-vinylbenzyloxy)benzaldehyde derivative;
[0056] (2) Add 10mmol of 4-(4-vinylbenzyloxy)benzaldehyde derivative prepared in step (1) and 20mmol of 2-acetylpyridine into a 250mL three-neck flask with magnetic stirring, and then add...
Embodiment 2 3
[0057] Example 2. Preparation of terpyridine polymer PAA-TPY (P1) (n:m=1:100)
[0058] Add 2.5 grams of N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAAm) and 0.11 grams of vinyl-TPY prepared in Example 1 into the polymerization tube, then add 24.5 mg of initiator AIBN (about 1% of the total mass of monomers), and use Dissolve 10mL of DMF, if it is difficult to dissolve, sonicate until it is completely dissolved, then flush with argon 5 times, about 2 minutes each time, finally seal the tube, stir and react at 65°C for 24 hours, dilute the obtained solution with 5mL of DMF, and then drop by drop Add it to 50 mL of petroleum ether for reprecipitation, repeat the reprecipitation operation three times, filter to obtain solid powder, and dry to obtain the target product P1. 1 H NMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ):δ9.18,8.69,8.32,6.67,4.95,3.96,3.06,2.21,1.78,1.62,1.12. 13 C NMR (100MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ174.5, 170.69, 162.55, 128.553, 115.16, 88.79, 42.28, 41.23, 36.42, 35.13, 22.46. The chemical structure of P1 is s...
Embodiment 3 3
[0061] Example 3. Preparation of terpyridine polymer PAA-TPY (P2) (n:m=5:100)
[0062] Add 2.51 g of NIPAAm and 0.50 g of vinyl-TPY into the polymerization tube, then add 29.7 mg of initiator AIBN (about 1% of the total mass of the monomer), dissolve with 10 mL of DMF, and if it is difficult to dissolve, sonicate until completely dissolved, then Purge argon 5 times, about 2 minutes each time, seal the tube finally, stir and react at 65°C for 24 hours, dilute the obtained solution with 5mL DMF, then add dropwise to 60mL petroleum ether for reprecipitation, repeat the reprecipitation operation three times , filtered to obtain solid powder, and dried to obtain the target product P2. 1 HNMR (400MHz, CDCl 3 ):δ8.70,7.87,7.34,6.92,6.57,5.01,3.95,3.07,2.05,1.76,1.61,1.09. 13 C NMR (100MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ174.43, 170.61, 162.46, 159.55, 156.04, 148.85, 136.76, 128.34, 123.84, 121.21, 118.05, 114.96, 69.67, 42.14, 22.34. The chemical structure of P2 is shown in formula VI:
[0063] ...
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