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Synthetic method of 2-imine-1,3-oxathiole compound

A technology of heterocyclopentene and synthesis method, applied in the direction of organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems of long reaction time, high reaction temperature, many side reactions, etc., and achieve the effects of high reaction efficiency, mild reaction conditions, and low experimental cost.

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-01-06
ANHUI NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0028] However, this type of method often selects toluene as a solvent, the reaction temperature is high, the reaction time is long, and the operation is complicated, so it needs to be carried out under the protection of an inert gas.
[0029] There are many methods for synthesizing 2-imine-1,3-oxathiolene compounds in the prior art, but some of these methods require complex synthesis steps, many side reactions, and most of the yields are relatively low; The use of highly toxic substrates or organic solvents is likely to cause environmental pollution, and most of the reaction time is long and the temperature is high; some require inert gas protection

Method used

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  • Synthetic method of 2-imine-1,3-oxathiole compound
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  • Synthetic method of 2-imine-1,3-oxathiole compound

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0069] The synthesis of 2-benzimine-1,3-oxathiobenzocyclopentene comprises the following steps:

[0070] ①Put 50mmol 2-iodophenol, 50mmol sodium bicarbonate, 1mmol copper nitrate trihydrate, 100mmol phenyl isothiocyanate, 5mmol N,N,N'N'-tetramethylethylenediamine, 200mL water into a 500mL beaker. , magnetically stirred at 20°C, and reacted for 2 hours;

[0071] ② After the reaction, extract 4 times with ethyl acetate and saturated brine, combine the organic layers, dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrate under reduced pressure with a rotary evaporator to remove the solvent in the solution to obtain a crude product;

[0072] ③ The crude product was separated and purified by 300-400 mesh silica gel column chromatography (volume ratio of petroleum ether: ethyl acetate = 20:1) to obtain a white solid, namely 2-benzimine-1,3-oxathiobenzene Pentalene, yield 91%, melting point: 73-74°C.

[0073] 1 HNMR (300MHz, CDCl 3 ):δ=7.40(t,J=7.8Hz,2H),7.30-7.24(m,3H),7.21-7.13(m,...

Embodiment 2

[0076] The synthesis of 2-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)imine-1,3-oxathiobenzocyclopentene comprises the following steps:

[0077] ①In a 500mL beaker, add 50mmol 2-iodophenol, 50mmol sodium carbonate, 60mmol 4-trifluoromethylphenylisothiocyanate, 0.03mmol copper nitrate trihydrate, 5mmol N,N,N'N'-tetramethylethane Diamine, 135mL water, magnetic stirring at 40°C, react for 4 hours;

[0078] ② After the reaction, extract 5 times with ethyl acetate and saturated brine, combine the organic layers, dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrate under reduced pressure with a rotary evaporator to remove the solvent in the solution to obtain a crude product;

[0079] ③ The crude product was separated and purified by 300-400 mesh silica gel column chromatography (volume ratio of petroleum ether: ethyl acetate = 40:1) to obtain a white solid, namely 2-(4-trifluoromethylphenyl)imine- 1,3-Oxathiabenzocyclopentene, yield 86%, melting point: 121-122°C.

[0080] 1 HNMR (300MHz, CDCl 3 ):δ...

Embodiment 3

[0084] The synthesis of 2-(4-chlorophenyl)imine-1,3-oxathiobenzocyclopentene comprises the following steps:

[0085] ①In a 500mL beaker, add 45mmol 2-iodophenol, 40mmol sodium hydroxide, 80mmol 4-chlorophenylisothiocyanate, 0.5mmol copper chloride dihydrate, 8mmol N,N,N'N'-tetramethylethylenedioxide Amine, 150mL water, magnetic stirring at 30°C, react for 1 hour;

[0086] ② After the reaction, extract 5 times with ethyl acetate and saturated brine, combine the organic layers, dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrate under reduced pressure with a rotary evaporator to remove the solvent in the solution to obtain a crude product;

[0087] ③ The crude product was separated and purified by 300-400 mesh silica gel column chromatography (volume ratio of petroleum ether: ethyl acetate = 20:1) to obtain a white solid, namely 2-(4-chlorophenyl)imine-1,3 - Oxathiabenzocyclopentene, yield 89%, melting point: 80-81°C.

[0088] 1 HNMR (300MHz, CDCl 3 ):δ=7.34(d,J=8.7Hz,2H),7.3...

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Abstract

The invention provides a synthetic method of a 2-imine-1, 3-oxathiole compound. The synthetic method comprises the steps: mixing a 2-iodophenol compound, an isothiocyanate compound, alkali, copper salt, N, N, N' N'-tetramethylethylenediamine and water at the room temperature, reacting for 1-8 hours, carrying out extraction by virtue of ethyl acetate after reaction, combining organic layers, carrying out drying by virtue of anhydrous sodium sulfate, carrying out vacuum concentration to obtain a coarse product, and carrying out column chromatography isolation and purification on the coarse product to obtain the needed2-imine-1, 3-benzo oxathiole compound. Compared with the prior art, with the adoption of the synthetic method, as the water is used as a solvent, the environment is friendly; as the reaction can be carried out at the room temperature, the energy is saved, and the environment is protected; a target product is directly obtained within a short time by utilizing a one-pot method without the generation of a by-product and the needing of inert gas shielding, and the operation is simpler; the reaction is effective, the yield reaches up to 95 percent, and the synthetic method is suitable for industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of organic synthesis, in particular to a synthesis method of 2-imine-1,3-oxathiolene compounds. Background technique [0002] 2-imine-1,3-oxathiolene compounds play an important role in biology and medicine. Many compounds with biological activity and medicinal value contain the structural unit of 2-imine-1,3-oxathiolene. For example, 2-(2-phenylacetate methyl) imine-1,3-oxathiobenzocyclopentene, the structure is shown in Figure A below, which is often used as an agricultural chemical pesticide; it contains 2-imine- The compound of 1,3-oxathiole, whose structure is shown in Figure B below, has potential fungicidal activity; the compound whose structure is shown in Figure C below, can be used as a fungicide for agriculture and gardening, etc. Therefore, the synthesis method of 2-imine-1,3-oxathiolene compounds has attracted extensive attention of researchers. [0003] [0004] The methods for the synthesis of suc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D327/04
CPCC07D327/04
Inventor 赵娜张武李佳王国良
Owner ANHUI NORMAL UNIV
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