This invention discloses a method for preparing nano-
boehmite and its application in
lithium-
ion battery separators, belonging to the field of inorganic nanomaterial preparation technology. The method includes five steps:
raw material calcination and activation, preparation of precursor
slurry,
hydrothermal synthesis reaction, washing and
filtration, and
drying and
depolymerization.
Calcination is carried out in a dynamic
calcination furnace, whose exhaust mechanism can promptly remove
water vapor. During
discharge, the switching mechanism automatically opens the
discharge cover, achieving
continuous production with no material sticking to the wall and no residue. The obtained nano-
boehmite is characterized by
low sodium content, uniform particle size, and good dispersibility. This material can be formulated with binders and other agents to form a
ceramic coating slurry. After
coating and
drying, a robust nano-
ceramic coating is formed on the surface of a
polyolefin-based membrane. This coating significantly improves the
thermal stability,
electrolyte wettability, and
puncture resistance of the separator, thereby improving the battery's safety performance and cycle life.