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Spironolactone derivative and microbial transformation preparation method and application thereof

A technology of microbial transformation and spironolactone, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, microorganism-based methods, microorganisms, etc., to achieve the effects of easy large-scale cultivation, simple cultivation conditions, and good diuretic function

Active Publication Date: 2014-07-09
ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Traditional organic chemical synthesis can hardly carry out such a direct hydroxylation reaction

Method used

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  • Spironolactone derivative and microbial transformation preparation method and application thereof
  • Spironolactone derivative and microbial transformation preparation method and application thereof
  • Spironolactone derivative and microbial transformation preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Embodiment 1: the preparation of biocatalyst

[0033](1) Strain activation culture: Cunninghamella elegans ATCC9245 (purchased from the American Type Culture Collection) was inoculated into potato agar medium and cultured at a constant temperature of 28°C for 3 days to obtain spores of the fungus. The potato agar (PDA) medium (purchased from EMD Millipore Chemicals, USA) was dissolved in distilled water according to the instructions, and sterilized by high pressure steam at 121°C for 15 minutes;

[0034] (2) Expanded cultivation of seeds: Dip the spores from the activated plate in step (1) with a cotton swab and transfer them to a triangular flask containing 50mL of seed medium, and culture at 28°C and 250r / min constant temperature for 3 day, to obtain the seed solution. The seed medium is potato liquid (PDB) medium (purchased from EMD Millipore Chemicals in the United States), dissolved in distilled water according to the instructions, 50 mL is divided into 250 mL Erl...

Embodiment 2

[0036] The follow-up analysis of the biotransformation product of embodiment 2 spironolactone

[0037] Get 50mL of the cellulite fermented broth of C. silvery mildew ATCC9245 prepared by the method in Example 1, containing 1.64g of wet cellulite; 50mL), transform at 28°C and 250r / min at constant temperature for 4 days. After the transformation culture is over, filter the bacteria with gauze to separate the culture medium. Ultrasonic leaching for 30 minutes, filtering to remove the bacteria, and the filtrate was evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain a concentrate. The concentrate was dissolved in 0.5mL of anhydrous methanol and filtered to obtain the extract a, which was to be analyzed; the culture solution was extracted with 50mL of ethyl acetate , Ethyl acetate was evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain a concentrate, which was dissolved in 0.5 mL of anhydrous methanol and filtered to obtain extract b for analysis.

[0038] Under the same con...

Embodiment 3

[0042] Embodiment 3: the preparation of biocatalyst

[0043] (1) Strain activation culture: inoculate Cunninghamella elegans (Cunninghamella elegans) ATCC9245 into potato agar (PDA) medium, and culture at a constant temperature of 28°C for 3 days to obtain the spores of the bacteria. The PDA medium was dissolved in distilled water according to the instructions, and sterilized by high-pressure steam at 121°C for 15 minutes;

[0044] (2) Expanded cultivation of seeds: Dip the spores from the activated plate in step (1) with a cotton swab and transfer them to 4 triangular flasks containing 50mL seed medium, and culture at 28°C and 250r / min constant temperature for 3 day, to obtain the seed solution. The seed medium is PDB medium, dissolved in distilled water according to the instructions, 50mL is divided into 250mL Erlenmeyer flasks, and sterilized by high-pressure steam at 121°C for 15min;

[0045] (3) Bacterial fermentation culture: Inoculate the seed solution prepared in ste...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing hydroxy spironolactone by microbial transformation, which comprises: forming a transformation system in the original fermentation liquid or a phosphate buffer with a pH of 6.8 by using wet bacteria obtained by fermentation culture of cunninghamella elegans ATCC 9245 as catalysts, using spironolactone as a substrate, and using anhydrous alcohol as a cosolvent, performing a transformation reaction under a constant temperature vibration condition of 25-32 DEG C and 150-300 r / min, after the reaction, separating and purifying the reaction liquid to obtain 12[beta]-hydroxy-spironolactone and 2[alpha]-hydroxy-spironolactone. The microbial transformation method of the invention synthesizes two hydroxy spironolactones which have a certain degree of improvement in diuretic effect when compared with original spironolactone; the microbial strain used as the catalyst is safe and nontoxic, simple in culture condition, strong in mixed bacterium contamination resistance, and suitable for large-scale culture; the transformation operation is simple; no other reagent is necessary in the reaction process; the method is high in transformation yield, low in cost, and easy to realize industrial application.

Description

(1) Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a synthesis method of hydroxyspironolactone, in particular to a new method for preparing 12β-hydroxy-spironolactone and 2α-hydroxy-spironolactone by using Cunninghamella elegans ATCC9245 as a biocatalyst and using spironolactone as a substrate . (2) Background technology [0002] Spironolactone (spironolactone), the chemical name is 17β-hydroxy-3-oxo-7α-(acetylthio)-17α-pregna-4-ene-21-carboxylic acid-γ-lactone, and the clinical drug is also called spironolactone Common (antisterone), the molecular structure is shown in formula (Ⅲ): [0003] [0004] Spironolactone competes with aldosterone at the cellular level for binding to aldosterone-specific receptors, thus attenuating the biological effects of aldosterone; it competes with aldosterone for binding to receptors in the distal renal tubule, thereby inhibiting the exchange of sodium and potassium , has a diuretic effect. For more than 40 years since it came ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07J31/00C12P33/20C12P33/06A61P7/10C12R1/645
Inventor 梅建凤占纪勋王罗医王思渊张书伟
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH