A method for preparing high-strength gypsum by normal-pressure solution method

A high-strength gypsum and solution method technology, applied in the direction of calcium/strontium/barium sulfate, etc., can solve the problems of large initial investment, lengthy process, and complicated equipment, and achieve the effect of simple equipment, convenient operation, and easy control of conditions

Active Publication Date: 2016-03-02
WUHAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Although the first three production processes are relatively mature, their practical application is greatly restricted due to lengthy process, complex equipment, large initial investment and high energy consumption.

Method used

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  • A method for preparing high-strength gypsum by normal-pressure solution method
  • A method for preparing high-strength gypsum by normal-pressure solution method
  • A method for preparing high-strength gypsum by normal-pressure solution method

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] A method for preparing high-strength gypsum by an atmospheric solution method, the steps are:

[0043] (1) configuration mass concentration is the compound chloride salt solution of 5%, wherein the mass ratio of compound chloride salt is NaCl:LiCl=1:1, in figure 1 Continue heating and stirring in the shown reactor, wait for the constant temperature heater to rise to 85°C, stabilize for 30 minutes, and use a mercury thermometer to assist in maintaining a constant temperature;

[0044] (2) Under the condition of constant temperature and continuous stirring, slowly adding mass concentration to the compound chloride salt solution is 5% flue gas desulfurization gypsum and 0.1% tartaric acid, and utilizes HCl and NaOH to adjust the pH of the system to make it Keep it within the range of 5-8, and the mixed slurry continues to react for 0.5h;

[0045] (3) Quickly filter the slurry in the reactor in a sand core filter device, wash it three times with near-boiling water (95°C-98...

Embodiment 2

[0048] A method for preparing high-strength gypsum by an atmospheric solution method, the steps are:

[0049] (1) configuration mass concentration is the compound chloride salt solution of 30%, wherein the mass ratio of compound chloride salt is MgCl 2 :CaCl 2 = 1:1, at figure 1 Continue heating and stirring in the shown reactor, wait for the constant temperature heater to rise to 96°C, stabilize for 30 minutes, and use a mercury thermometer to assist in maintaining a constant temperature;

[0050] (2) Under the condition of constant temperature and continuous stirring, slowly add flue gas desulfurization gypsum with a mass concentration of 20% and sodium gluconate and 1% sodium alginate with a mass concentration of 0.2% in the salt solution system, and use HCl and NaOH Adjust the pH of the system to keep it in the range of 5-8, and the mixed slurry continues to react for 6 hours;

[0051] (3) Quickly filter the slurry in the reactor in a sand core filter device, wash it th...

Embodiment 3

[0054] A method for preparing high-strength gypsum by an atmospheric solution method, the steps are:

[0055] (1) configuration mass concentration is the compound chloride salt solution of 30%, wherein the mass ratio of compound chloride salt is MgCl 2 :LiCl=4:1, in figure 1 Continue heating and stirring in the shown reactor, wait for the constant temperature heater to rise to 65°C, stabilize for 30 minutes, and use a mercury thermometer to assist in maintaining a constant temperature;

[0056] (2) Under the condition of constant temperature and continuous stirring, slowly add the flue gas desulfurization gypsum with a mass concentration of 20% and the sodium alginate with a mass concentration of 0.1% tartaric acid and 0.05% in the salt solution system, and use HCl and NaOH to adjust the temperature of the system Keep the pH within the range of 5-8, and the mixed slurry continues to react for 2 hours;

[0057] (3) Rapidly filter the slurry in the reactor, wash it three times...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for preparing high-strength gypsum by adopting an atmospheric pressure solution. The method comprises the following steps: preparing a composite chloride salt solution with a mass concentration of 5-30 %; stirring and heating the composite chloride salt solution to 65-96 DEC G and keeping the constant temperature stably for 30 min; then, adding flue gas desulfurization gypsum with the mass concentration of 5-20 % and organic acids crystal modifier with the mass concentration of 0.1-1.8 % to the composite chlorate solution; controlling the reaction temperature and keeping the reaction temperature at the pre-arranged temperature; in a reaction condition of 5 to 8 pH value and 0.5-6 h stirring time, quickly filtering the mixed slurry with hot water of 95-98 DEC G; obtaining the high-strength gypsum after drying and powder grinding. According to the invention, building materials recycling of the desulfurized gypsum and the high-strength gypsum is realized; the wastes are changed into valuable, so that the method provided by the invention has remarkable social, environmental and economic benefits; pressure vessels are not required during the technological process; the energy consumption is low; the equipment is simple; the operation is convenient; the reaction conditions are easy to control; the obtained product is uniform in crystal structure and stable in quality; the standard consistency of water is 43%; the rupture strength reaches 5.34 M pa within two hours; the absolutely dry strength of the high-strength gypsum reaches 30.21 M pa.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building raw material preparation, in particular to a method for preparing high-strength gypsum by an atmospheric pressure solution method. Background technique [0002] As we all know, my country's energy structure is dominated by coal combustion, which generally has a high sulfur content, and the vast majority of sulfur dioxide emissions come from coal combustion, causing serious pollution. In order to solve the environmental problems caused by industrial waste gas, the government stipulates in legal form that the coal-fired flue gas must be desulfurized. At present, the leading technology for the prevention and control of flue gas pollution in domestic coal-fired power plants is the wet limestone-gypsum method, and its market share is as high as 90%, the result of this is that the output of desulfurization gypsum increases rapidly with the construction and operation of flue gas desulfurization equipmen...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01F11/46
Inventor 周旻王小书侯浩波张维昊孙琪柯兴万沙韩毅
Owner WUHAN UNIV
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