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Industrial waste oil treatment process

A technology for industrial waste oil and treatment process, applied in the petroleum industry, liquid carbon-containing fuels, fuels, etc., can solve the problems of difficult loading and unloading, storage, inability to continue to use, poor system stability, etc., to solve system stability problems, The effect of eliminating follow-up processing costs and improving product stability

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-09-03
AMER TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Various equipment oils (including hydraulic oil, gear oil, etc.), industrial waste engine oil, industrial scrap processing oil, etc. that must be used on industrial machinery and equipment play a role in lubricating and protecting equipment or knives, but in the end these oils will Due to the mixing of water, mechanical impurities, oxidation, acidification and other reasons, it cannot continue to be used and is scrapped
It will be scrapped when the performance declines and fails to meet the requirements, but because of the mineral oil and other organic additives contained in it, the COD value (chemical oxygen demand) is very high and cannot meet the direct emission standard
In the past, manufacturers either secretly discharged, which not only caused great damage to the environment, but also violated the corresponding environmental protection laws and regulations of our country.
Either hand it over to an environmental protection company with corresponding qualifications, but the high processing cost generally ranges from 800-2000 yuan / ton, which brings a lot of economic burden to the enterprise
In the prior art, industrial waste oil is also treated by coal-water slurry, but the combustion value of coal-water slurry is not high, which cannot completely and effectively solve the problems of resource waste and environmental pollution, and more importantly, the system stability is relatively poor The problem is that oil-water separation will occur after standing for a long time, and it is not easy to load and unload, store, pipeline transport and atomize space combustion, etc.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] a. Dissolve 1 part of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether and 1 part of coal water slurry additive in 20 parts of industrial waste oil, and stir at 5000 rpm for 25 minutes at room temperature to form a mixed solution;

[0020] b: Add 48 parts of coal powder and 30 parts of water to the mixture, and continue to stir for 25 minutes to form a non-layered coal-water slurry product.

[0021] In this embodiment, the additive for coal water slurry is one or more of emulsifiers and defoamers, and the emulsifiers are naphthalene sulfonate, lignosulfonate, polyoxyethylene ether, carboxylate One or a mixture of two or more, the defoamer is a water-based silicone defoamer.

[0022] In this embodiment, the industrial waste oil to be treated is various equipment oils (including hydraulic oil, gear oil, etc.), industrial waste machine oil, industrial waste processing oil, and the like.

Embodiment 2

[0024] A kind of industrial waste oil treatment process of the present embodiment is characterized in that: the process comprises the following steps:

[0025] a. Dissolve 1.2 parts of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether and 1.5 parts of coal water slurry additive in 15.5 parts of industrial waste oil, and stir for 20 minutes at a speed of 4500rpm to 5500rpm at room temperature to form a mixed solution;

[0026] b: Add 46.8 parts of coal powder and 35 parts of water to the mixture, and continue to stir for 20 minutes to form a non-layered coal-water slurry product.

[0027] In this embodiment, the additive for coal water slurry is one or more of emulsifiers and defoamers, and the emulsifiers are naphthalene sulfonate, lignosulfonate, polyoxyethylene ether, carboxylate One or a mixture of two or more, the defoamer is a water-based silicone defoamer.

[0028] In this embodiment, the industrial waste oil to be treated is various equipment oils (including hydraulic oil, gear oil, etc...

Embodiment 3

[0030] A kind of industrial waste oil treatment process of the present embodiment is characterized in that: the process comprises the following steps:

[0031] a. Dissolve 0.8 parts of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether and 1 part of coal water slurry additive in 14 parts of industrial waste oil, and stir at a speed of 4500rpm to 5500rpm for 20-30min at room temperature to form a mixed solution;

[0032] b: Add 50 parts of coal powder and 34.2 parts of water to the mixture, and continue stirring for 20-30 minutes to form a non-layered coal-water slurry product.

[0033] In this embodiment, the additive for coal water slurry is one or more of emulsifiers and defoamers, and the emulsifiers are naphthalene sulfonate, lignosulfonate, polyoxyethylene ether, carboxylate One or a mixture of two or more, the defoamer is a water-based silicone defoamer.

[0034] In this embodiment, the industrial waste oil to be treated is various equipment oils (including hydraulic oil, gear oil, etc.),...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an industrial waste oil treatment process which comprises the following steps: dissolving ethylene glycol butyl ether and a water-coal-slurry additive in industrial waste oil, stirring at normal temperature, and forming a mixed liquid; and adding pulverized coal and water into the mixed liquid, and continuously stirring to form a water-coal-slurry product which is not layered. According to the process, the original scraped waste oil which cannot be directly discharged is changed into a valuable material, the subsequent treatment cost is saved, and the heating value of the water-coal-slurry product prepared by utilizing the industrial waste oil is correspondingly improved. Moreover, the problem that the traditional organic waste liquid water coal slurry is low in stability is solved according to a coupling agent stabilization technology provided by the invention, the problem of the system stability of the product can be fundamentally solved, the stability of the product is improved, oil-water separation is not generated due to long-term standing, the operations of loading and unloading, storage, pipeline transportation and atomization space combustion are easy, and the process can be used for oil, gas and coal combustion in power station boilers, industrial boilers and industrial furnaces.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of industrial waste oil treatment, in particular to a process for treating industrial waste oil using scrapped equipment oil (including hydraulic oil, gear oil, etc.), industrial waste engine oil, and industrial scrap processing oil on industrial equipment. Background technique [0002] Various equipment oils (including hydraulic oil, gear oil, etc.), industrial waste engine oil, industrial scrap processing oil, etc. that must be used on industrial machinery and equipment play a role in lubricating and protecting equipment or knives, but in the end these oils will Due to the mixing of water, mechanical impurities, oxidation, acidification and other reasons, it cannot continue to be used and is scrapped. It will be scrapped when the performance drops and fails to meet the requirements, but because of the mineral oil and other organic additives contained in it, the COD value (chemical oxygen demand) is very high and can...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10L1/32C10L1/28C10L1/24C10L1/198C10L1/188C10L1/185
Inventor 孙果洋汪小龙
Owner AMER TECH CO LTD
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