Diffusion cell membrane module and diffusion cell

A technology of membrane modules and diffusion cells, which is applied in the direction of measuring devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems of non-solid diffusion barriers, barrier fixing devices without essential differences, obstacles, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-25
DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, the patented technologies of these diffusion cells are mainly innovative in the way of sampling, monitoring, the way of maintaining the external environment of the diffusion pool and the way of maintaining the surrounding environment of the diffusion barrier, but there is no essential difference in the barrier fixing device (both through two frosting methods) blue plane clamp), so it can only be applied to the study of solid diffusion barriers with a certain strength, such as skin, gastrointestinal mucosa, rock flakes, catalyst carriers, etc. It is not suitable for some non-solid diffusion barriers, such as mucus layer (mucus-like liquid film distributed on the outside of the tissue mucosa), blood, face cream, semi-solid medium, monolayer cells, sludge in sewage treatment tanks, etc., because this special diffusion medium cannot be clamped between flanges form a complete barrier
[0004] Therefore, the conventional diffusion cell cannot meet the needs of research in some special cases. For example, in the study of oral drug dosage forms, it is necessary to simulate the process of the new dosage form passing through the intestinal wall and entering the blood. The intestinal wall is structurally composed of multiple layers. Its main obstacle is the mucus layer and the epithelial cell layer. The mucus layer is a viscous semi-solid or liquid substance composed of mucin (glycoprotein), lipids, inorganic salts, cell fragments, immunoglobulins, etc. Adhesion On the inner side of the intestinal wall, the intestinal epithelial cells are continuously secreted and renewed into the intestinal lumen, which play a role in lubricating and preventing the invasion of exogenous harmful substances (toxins, bacteria, viruses, etc.)

Method used

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  • Diffusion cell membrane module and diffusion cell
  • Diffusion cell membrane module and diffusion cell
  • Diffusion cell membrane module and diffusion cell

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] In order to facilitate comparison and understanding, the drug transdermal diffusion meter ff-18 produced by Tianjin Zhengtong Company was first used to measure the diffusion rate of the drug through the mucus layer as a control. The type of diffusion cell is a franz vertical diffusion cell. figure 1 .

[0025] Due to the strong fluidity of the mucus layer itself, it cannot be clamped between the upper and lower flanges, so a layer of filter membrane has to be introduced to fix it between the flanges, and then a certain volume of mucus layer extracted from pig stomach is spread on the filter membrane , and then the receptor compartment was filled with buffer, the Franz diffusion cell was assembled and placed in a water bath for constant temperature.

[0026] A certain concentration of fluorescein aqueous solution is added to the donor chamber. Fluorescein is a small molecule that can emit strong green fluorescence under the irradiation of 485nm light, which is used here ...

Embodiment 2

[0030] The structure of the membrane module (3) with an independent barrier chamber designed according to the present invention can refer to the attached Figure 4 And attached Figure 5 , the diffusion cell equipped with such a membrane component can simulate the diffusion process in which substances in the human intestinal cavity pass through the mucus layer on the surface of the intestinal wall to approach intestinal epithelial cells, or the opposite process. It is characterized in that the membrane module is composed of an outer wall A (13), an outer wall B (14), a filter membrane (19), a constant volume ring (20) and a reinforcing net (18).

[0031] The outer wall A (13) is a square flat plate structure made of polytetrafluoroethylene, with a side length of 50 mm and a thickness of 5 mm. A circular groove is provided on one side, and a circular through hole is provided in the middle of the groove. The diameter of the groove is 35mm, the depth of the groove is 3mm, and th...

Embodiment 3

[0046] According to the design of the present invention, a diffusion cell with an independent barrier chamber membrane assembly is set, and its structure can refer to the attached figure 2 And attached image 3 ; It is characterized in that the diffusion cell is composed of the donor chamber (1), the acceptor chamber (2) and the membrane module (3) designed in Example 2.

[0047] The structure of the donor chamber (1) and the acceptor chamber (2) can refer to the attached image 3 , all made of polymethyl methacrylate. Set 8 through holes on the fixed eaves to correspond to the positions of the through holes on the outer wall A, with a diameter of 3mm. The donor chamber, the membrane assembly and the acceptor chamber are fixed and compressed by bolts, and an O-ring is arranged between them to prevent leakage.

[0048] An example of the method for measuring the fluorescein diffusion kinetics curve through the mucus layer using the diffusion cell is:

[0049] 1. Place the ass...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a diffusion cell membrane module, which provides at least a separate barrier compartment for various forms of conventional diffusion cells and is used for simulating the diffusion process that a substance passes through a monolayer or multi-layer semi-solid or non-solid barrier. The membrane module comprises an outer wall, filtration membranes, volume metering rings and an enhanced network, wherein at least the one barrier compartment is enclosed through the alternating and repeated alignment of the filtration membranes and the volume metering rings so as to separate the donor chamber and the acceptor chamber of the diffusion cell and allow the substance to diffuse and pass through.

Description

technical field [0001] Diffusion cells are usually composed of donor chambers, acceptor chambers, barrier fixing devices, maintenance devices, and sampling and detection devices, which can be used to simulate the diffusion process of substances (molecules, ions, particles, or droplets, etc.) through various barriers. in experimental studies related to diffusion. The membrane module involved in the invention is one of the barrier fixing devices in the diffusion pool system. Background technique [0002] Diffusion cells have been widely used in research fields such as medical science, catalysis science, environmental science, and geological science. Therefore, various types of diffusion cells have been produced to meet different research needs, such as providing barriers during the diffusion process. Oxygen diffusion cells are used for biofilm barriers in drug screening, diffusion cells that can monitor the electrochemical properties of both sides of the membrane during the d...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N13/00
Inventor 马小军吕岩于炜婷吕国军赵姗
Owner DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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