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Method for preparing everolimus intermediate and ethylated impurities thereof

A technology for everolimus and intermediates, which is applied in the field of preparation of everolimus intermediates and their ethylated impurities, which can solve the problems of difficult degradation, separation, limited structural stability of the reaction degree, and no compound synthesis reports and other problems, to achieve the effect of simple preparation process and high yield

Active Publication Date: 2015-04-22
连云港恒运药业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] During the synthesis process of everolimus, solvolysis may occur in contact with ethanol to produce ethylated impurities (the possible production process is shown below), but due to the limitation of the reaction degree and its own structural stability, it is difficult to degrade , separated and obtained in large quantities
And there is no synthetic report of this compound in the literature

Method used

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  • Method for preparing everolimus intermediate and ethylated impurities thereof
  • Method for preparing everolimus intermediate and ethylated impurities thereof
  • Method for preparing everolimus intermediate and ethylated impurities thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] In a 100ml single-necked flask, add 4.50g of rapamycin and 9.50g of 2-(tert-butyldiphenylsilyl)oxyethyl trifluoromethanesulfonate respectively, then add 150ml of dichloromethane, Stirring at room temperature, the solution was a milky white suspension. Then add methylamine and sodium bicarbonate, stir at room temperature, and react for 4 to 5 hours. Concentrate under reduced pressure to obtain a white foamy solid, which is washed with a small amount of petroleum ether, filtered with suction, and dried in vacuo to obtain 4.89 g of a white solid intermediate with a yield of 81%.

Embodiment 2

[0035] Dissolve everolimus (0.2g) in absolute ethanol (20ml), add 0.1N hydrochloric acid (10ml), stir at 20°C-30°C for 24 hours, add 200ml of water, extract with ethyl acetate (150ml×3) , combined the organic phases, washed once with saturated sodium bicarbonate, and washed twice with saturated brine. Anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 Dry, filter, and concentrate the filtrate to dryness in vacuo at 25°C. The crude product was purified by preparative liquid phase to obtain the target product ethylated impurity (102mg, white solid), the yield was 51%, and the high-resolution mass spectrum of the obtained product was as follows: figure 1 Shown, the HPLC collection of illustrative plates of product is as figure 2 shown.

[0036] Preparation conditions:

[0037] Chromatographic column: Phenomenex Luna C18(2) 10u 250mm×50mm

[0038] Wavelength: 275nm

[0039] Flow rate: 100ml / min

[0040] Mobile phase: 0.002M potassium dihydrogen phosphate-acetonitrile (30:70)

[0041] Example 2:

[00...

Embodiment 3

[0049] Dissolve everolimus (0.2g) in absolute ethanol (20ml), add trifluoroacetic acid (0.5ml) dropwise, stir at 20°C-30°C for 9 hours, add 200ml of water, extract with ethyl acetate (150ml×3 ), combined the organic phases, washed once with saturated sodium bicarbonate, and washed twice with saturated brine. Anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 Dry, filter, and concentrate the filtrate to dryness in vacuo at 25°C. The crude product was purified by preparative liquid phase to obtain the target ethylated impurity (97 mg, white solid) with a yield of 49%.

[0050] Preparation conditions:

[0051] Chromatographic column: Phenomenex Luna C18(2) 10u 250mm×50mm

[0052] Wavelength: 275nm

[0053] Flow rate: 100ml / min

[0054] Mobile phase: 0.002M potassium dihydrogen phosphate-acetonitrile (30:70).

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing everolimus intermediate and ethylated impurities thereof, and particularly relates to a method for synthetizin an immuno-suppressor everolimus intermediate and ethylated impurities thereof. The everolimus intermediate is synthesized by substituting everolimus so as to obtain a target compound. The intermediate is simple in preparation process and high in yield, does not need column chromatography, and is suitable for industrial application. An efficient industrial synthesis method of ethylated impurities is provided for the first time. The structural formula of the everolimus intermediate is as shown in the specification.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of medicine and chemical industry, in particular to a preparation method of an everolimus intermediate and an ethylated impurity thereof. Background technique [0002] Everolimus (Everolimus, structure as follows) is developed and marketed by Novartis. There are currently 5 product names on the market, namely Afinitor, Afinitor Disperz, Zortress, Certican and Votubia. Since the same indication may be marketed under different product names in different regions, the following descriptions are made in accordance with the chronological order of approval or marketing of the indications. [0003] In April 2004, Certican was launched in Germany for the prevention of heart and kidney transplant rejection, and in 2005 it was launched in other European countries; in April 2010, Zortress was approved and launched in the United States for the prevention of adult kidney transplant rejection; in 2007, 3 Certican was launched in J...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07F7/18C07D498/18
Inventor 仇伟强徐士伟刘学良龚维伟周炳城乔智涛王珍珍孙波郭斌斌葛旭危军
Owner 连云港恒运药业有限公司