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A method for preparing calcium sulfate dihydrate whiskers from tin smelting waste slag

A technology of calcium sulfate dihydrate and waste residue, applied in chemical instruments and methods, single crystal growth, crystal growth, etc., can solve problems such as poor acid resistance, achieve high added value, solve environmental problems, and simple operation

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-03
常州厚德再生资源科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Tin smelting slag is white and gray, and the one containing more iron is dark in color, with obvious glass luster and poor acid resistance

Method used

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  • A method for preparing calcium sulfate dihydrate whiskers from tin smelting waste slag
  • A method for preparing calcium sulfate dihydrate whiskers from tin smelting waste slag
  • A method for preparing calcium sulfate dihydrate whiskers from tin smelting waste slag

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Embodiment 1

[0030] A method for preparing calcium sulfate dihydrate whiskers from tin smelting waste residue, the method may further comprise the steps:

[0031] a. Pretreatment Use tin smelting waste slag produced by a non-ferrous metal enterprise in Zhejiang as raw material, and use crushing equipment to crush the slag raw material into slag powder with a particle size of ≤75 μm for later use; 2 The chemical composition of is respectively 22.13wt%, 16.45wt% and 45.40wt%;

[0032] b. Mixing Add 100g of slag powder into a reactor filled with 2L of water, and stir the suspension evenly so that the slag slurry is fully mixed evenly;

[0033] c. Hydrochloric acid leaching. Heat the slag slurry to 40°C, add 300mL of hydrochloric acid, control the hydrochloric acid addition rate so that the acidity of the system is at pH 1, continue stirring for 1 hour after the addition of hydrochloric acid, filter after the reaction, and use the filter residue to prepare sulfuric acid Barium, the main compo...

Embodiment 2

[0042] A method for preparing calcium sulfate dihydrate whiskers from tin smelting waste residue, the method may further comprise the steps:

[0043] a. Pretreatment Use tin smelting waste slag produced by a non-ferrous metal enterprise in Zhejiang as raw material, and use crushing equipment to crush the slag raw material into slag powder with a particle size of ≤75 μm for later use; 2 The chemical composition of is respectively 44.29wt%, 8.45wt% and 39.35wt%;

[0044] b. Mixing Add 1kg of slag powder into a reactor filled with 20L of water, and stir the suspension evenly, so that the slag slurry is fully mixed evenly;

[0045] c. Hydrochloric acid leaching Use hot air at 50°C to heat the suspension slag slurry to 40°C, use a pump to transport the hydrochloric acid in the storage tank to the reactor, add 3L of hydrochloric acid, and control the hydrochloric acid drop rate so that the acidity of the system is at the pH value After the hydrochloric acid is added dropwise, conti...

Embodiment 3

[0051] A method for preparing calcium sulfate dihydrate whiskers from tin smelting waste residue, the method may further comprise the steps:

[0052] a. Pretreatment Use tin smelting waste slag produced by a non-ferrous metal enterprise in Zhejiang as raw material, and use ore crusher equipment to crush the slag raw material into slag powder with a particle size of ≤75 μm for later use; CaO, BaO and SiO in the slag waste 2 The chemical composition of is respectively 44.29wt%, 8.45wt% and 39.35wt%;

[0053] b. Mixing Add 20kg of slag powder into a reactor filled with 400L of water, and stir the suspension evenly so that the slag slurry is fully mixed evenly;

[0054] c. Hydrochloric acid leaching Use hot air at 50°C to heat the suspension slag slurry to 40°C, use a pump to transport the hydrochloric acid in the storage tank to the reactor, add 60L hydrochloric acid, and control the hydrochloric acid drop rate so that the acidity of the system is at the pH value After the addit...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of recycling of tin-smelting waste slag and the production of whiskers and particularly relates to a method for preparing a calcium sulfate dihydrate whisker and simultaneously obtaining by-products barium sulfate and silicon oxide from the tin-smelting waste slag. The method comprises the following steps: pre-treating, mixing materials, carrying out acid leaching in hydrochloric acid, removing Ba<2+>, removing impurity, filtering, crystallizing, separating, washing and drying. By the technical scheme disclosed by the invention, the calcium sulfate dihydrate whisker is prepared from the tin-smelting waste slag and has the advantages of high order and complete crystal morphology; the method is high in recovery rate and the by-products are mainly barium sulfate and silicon oxide and high added value is achieved; by the technical scheme, the environmental problem caused by the heaping of the tin-smelting waste slag can be solved, the waste slag can be subjected to resourceful utilization to produce the calcium sulfate dihydrate whisker and the industrial value is created.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of recycling tin smelting waste slag and whisker production technology, in particular to a method for preparing calcium sulfate dihydrate whisker from tin smelting waste slag and simultaneously obtaining barium sulfate and silicon dioxide as by-products. Background technique [0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of the economy, both at home and abroad are facing the difficult situation of declining tin ore grade, insufficient follow-up resources, and exhaustion of resources to varying degrees; It is increasing year by year. The accumulation of tin slag causes different degrees of oxidation of some metals, making it difficult to handle. Therefore, the comprehensive utilization of tin smelting slag can not only reduce the waste of resources, but also solve a series of environmental problems. [0003] At present, the annual output of calcium sulfate whiskers in my country is about 10,000 tons. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C30B7/14C30B29/62C30B29/46
Inventor 周全法于聪王慧慧孙杨铖葛明敏童霏
Owner 常州厚德再生资源科技有限公司