Blueberry rhizosphere growth-promoting bacillus cereus as well as composite microbial agent and application thereof
The technology of Bacillus cereus and Bacillus cereus is applied in the field of blueberry rhizosphere growth-promoting Bacillus cereus and its compound inoculants, and can solve the problems of few blueberry PGPR strains, blueberry rhizosphere growth-promoting bacterial strain resources and the like , to achieve the effect of promoting blueberry growth, strong pertinence and effectiveness
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Example 1 Screening of blueberry rhizosphere growth-promoting Bacillus cereus
[0038] (1) Screening process:
[0039] By gradient dilution method, 252 isolates were isolated from the blueberry rhizosphere soil samples of the blueberry production base of Joyvio Group Co., Ltd., Huangdao District, Shandong Province. Purify the isolated bacteria by the three-section line method, and judge whether the strain is purified by microscopic examination, number the purified bacteria, pick a single colony, and transfer it to an LB slant for future use. By measuring the ability of each bacterial isolate to produce auxin (IAA), decompose inorganic phosphorus, and produce protease, 4 strains with better effects were screened out, combined with the blueberry nutrient pot seedling test, and finally 1 strain with good growth-promoting effect was screened out. bacteria.
[0040] (2) Colony characteristics and cell morphology
[0041] Bacillus cereus L5 forms glossy white colonies afte...
Embodiment 2
[0053] Embodiment 2 has growth-promoting effect on blueberry growth
[0054] After the blueberry rhizosphere growth-promoting Bacillus cereus L5 and Bacillus fusiformis L13 were activated 2 to 3 times, a small amount of bacteria was picked with an inoculation loop and inoculated into 50 mL of medium (0.3% beef extract, 1% peptone, chlorine NaCl 0.5%, the balance is distilled water, pH 7.0-7.2, the above are mass percentages) in a 100mL Erlenmeyer flask, shake culture at 37°C and 180rpm for 2 days. Fermentation liquid was centrifuged at 6000rpm for 5min, after the bacterium was rinsed with sterile normal saline for 3 times, the bacterial suspension was adjusted with sterile normal saline (2.0×10 8 cfu / m) to make an inoculant. After planting the blueberry container seedlings, take 20ml and dilute them 10 times with sterile water and water them evenly around the blueberry roots. Three months later, measure the blueberry root system, seedling height and ground diameter, and the r...
Embodiment 3
[0056] The preparation of embodiment 3 microbial composite bacterial agents
[0057] Specific steps are as follows:
[0058] (1) the cultivation method of described blueberry rhizosphere growth-promoting bacillus cereus L5, bacillus fusiformis L13 (the following are percentages by weight):
[0059] ① Seed culture in test tube
[0060] The formula of the seed culture medium is: 0.3% of beef extract, 1% of peptone, 0.5% of sodium chloride, the balance is water, and the pH is 7.0-7.2.
[0061] The blueberry rhizosphere growth-promoting Bacillus cereus L5 and Bacillus fusiformis L13 were respectively inoculated on the culture medium, and cultured at a constant temperature of 30-35°C for 36 hours to obtain test-tube species.
[0062] ② Liquid fermentation culture
[0063] The formula of the liquid fermentation medium is: lactose 2%, peptone 2%, K 2 HPO 4 0.15%, MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O 0.02%, CaCl 2 0.01%, pH6.2-6.8, the balance is water.
[0064] Inoculate the test tube seeds of bl...
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