Modified attapulgite and preparing method thereof
An attapulgite and modified technology, which is applied in the treatment of fibrous fillers and dyed low-molecular organic compounds, can solve the problems of high brittleness and poor curing process, and achieve the effects of high grade, blocking heat transfer, and mild reaction temperature
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Embodiment 1
[0029] (1) Preparation of acidified attapulgite
[0030] Add 1 g of attapulgite to 50 mL of hydrochloric acid (5 mol / L), react at a constant temperature of 75 °C for 1 h, then filter with suction, wash with deionized water until neutral, and dry at 70 °C to obtain acidified attapulgite.
[0031] (2) Preparation of aminated attapulgite
[0032] Disperse 1 g of the acidified attapulgite prepared in step (1) in 60 mL of toluene, and disperse it ultrasonically for 30 minutes to obtain a uniform dispersion A; add 6 mL of γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane to the dispersion A, and react at 90°C for 8h; filter with suction, wash with ethanol several times, and dry at 60°C to obtain aminated attapulgite.
[0033] (3) Preparation of Schiff base-attapulgite
[0034] Disperse 1 g of the aminated attapulgite prepared in step (2) in 100 mL of ethanol, and disperse it ultrasonically for 30 minutes to obtain a uniform dispersion B of the aminated attapulgite; under stirring conditions, add 16 mL...
Embodiment 2
[0042] Disperse 1 g of the Schiff base-attapulgite obtained in step (3) of Example 1 in 100 mL of ethanol, and stir with a strong mixer for 25 min to obtain a uniform dispersion C of Schiff base-attapulgite; 2 Under protection and stirring conditions, add 4.52g of manganese acetate tetrahydrate to the dispersion C, and then reflux for 12 hours; then filter with suction, wash with ethanol several times, and dry at 65°C to obtain modified attapulgite.
[0043] Provide comparative example 1:
[0044] (1) Preparation of cyanate resin prepolymer
[0045] Stir 100g of 2,2'-bis(4-cyanophenyl)propane (also known as bisphenol A cyanate) at 90°C, and ultrasonically disperse for 40min; then stir at 140°C for 12min to obtain cyanide Ester resin prepolymer. Its differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) curve is shown in the appendix Figure 5 .
[0046] (2) Preparation of cyanate ester cured resin
[0047] Pour the cyanate ester prepolymer prepared in step (1) into the mold, vacuum dega...
Embodiment 3
[0070] Disperse 1 g of the Schiff base-attapulgite prepared in step (3) of Example 1 in 100 mL of ethanol, and disperse it ultrasonically at 40 mm to obtain a uniform dispersion C of Schiff base-attapulgite; 2 Under the conditions of protection and stirring, 1.98g of manganese acetate tetrahydrate was added to the dispersion C, and then refluxed for 12 hours; then suction filtered, washed with ethanol several times, and dried at 60°C to obtain modified attapulgite.
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