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A kind of synthetic method of ultraviolet absorber ethylhexyl triazone

A synthesis method and technology for an absorbent, applied in the field of ultraviolet absorbent preparation, can solve the problems of crystallization (solidification) method defects, inability to form crystalline products, complicated crystallization operations, etc., and achieve good crystal form, high production efficiency, and product purity. high effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-11-10
宜都市华阳化工有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Patent application CN10525317A discloses a preparation process of octyl triazone and its tautomers, which uses a mixture of methanol or ethanol and water to solidify; this method can obtain solidified block products, and the operation is simple. The yield is high, but no crystalline product can be formed;
[0003] Patent application CN1639134 discloses the tautomeric form of 2,4,6-triphenylamino-p-((carbonyl-2'-ethylhexyl-1'-oxyl)-1,3,5-triazine ( Ⅰ) The preparation method, the key point of this method is the solvent used for recrystallization; with isooctyl p-aminobenzoate and cyanuric chloride as starting raw materials, react in xylene solvent to obtain 2,4,6-triphenylamine base-p-(carbonyl-2'-ethylhexyl-1'-oxyl)-1,3,5-triazine tautomeric mixture; then in one or more solvents selected from Crystallization in the presence of: aliphatic alcohols having 2-8 carbon atoms, aliphatic alkyl carboxylates having a total of 3-10 carbon atoms, aromatic alkyl carboxylates having a total of 8-12 carbon atoms , aliphatic carbonates having a total of 3 to 9 carbon atoms, nitriles having a total of 2 to 8 carbon atoms, dialkyl ketones having a total of 3 to 6 carbon atoms, and dialkyl ketones having a total of 3 to 6 carbon atoms Aliphatic sulfones, wherein the solvent or mixture may additionally contain up to 30% by weight of hydrocarbons; this method enables crystallized products to be obtained, but the crystallization operation is complicated, takes a long time, and the product yield is low;
[0004] Above two kinds of technical schemes, all do not relate to the preparation method of target product octyl triazone, the method for its crystallization (solidification) has defect respectively

Method used

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  • A kind of synthetic method of ultraviolet absorber ethylhexyl triazone
  • A kind of synthetic method of ultraviolet absorber ethylhexyl triazone
  • A kind of synthetic method of ultraviolet absorber ethylhexyl triazone

Examples

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Effect test

example 1

[0037] Example 1: H 3 Synthesis of TATAB

[0038]In a 2000ML four-necked flask, drop melamine 63.10g (0.50mol), 1,4-dioxane 300ml, water 300g, sodium carbonate 86.90g (0.82mol), stir at room temperature; 246.60g (1.58mol ) p-chlorobenzoic acid, dissolved in 300ml of 1,4-dioxane, and then dropped into the reactor at room temperature; during the dropwise addition, the temperature gradually increased to reflux, the temperature was 100-105°C, and the dropwise addition was completed and the insulation reaction was 5h. Sampling and detection of 0.03% melamine residue (HPLC); adding 500 g of water to dilute, freezing at 5°C for suction filtration, washing the filter residue with water until neutral, draining, and drying; 233.54 g (0.48 mol) of white solid H was obtained. 3 TATAB, yield 96.02%.

example 2

[0039] Example 2: H 3 Synthesis of TATAB

[0040] In a 5000ML four-necked flask, drop melamine 126.10g (1.0mol), 1,4-dioxane 600ml, water 600g, sodium carbonate 180.20g (1.70mol), stir at room temperature; 513.35g (3.30mol ) p-chlorobenzoic acid, dissolved in 600ml of acetone, then drop into the reactor at normal temperature; during the dropwise addition, the temperature gradually rises to reflux, the temperature is 56~60°C, after the dropwise addition, the insulation reaction is 5h, and the residual amount of melamine is detected by sampling for 0.05% (HPLC); dilute with 1000g of water, freeze at 5°C for suction filtration, wash the filter residue with water until neutral, drain, and dry; obtain 470.64g (0.97mol) of white solid H 3 TATAB, yield 96.79%.

example 3

[0041] Example 3: H 3 Synthesis of TATAB

[0042] Drop into melamine 63.10g (0.50mol), acetone 300ml, water 300g, sodium carbonate 90.10g (0.85mol) in a 2000ML four-necked flask, stir at room temperature; 246.60g (1.58mol) p-chlorobenzoic acid, dissolved Add 300ml of acetone, and then drop it into the reactor at room temperature; during the dropping process, the temperature gradually rises to reflux, the temperature is 100-105°C, after the dropping is completed, the reaction is kept for 5 hours, and the residual amount of melamine is detected by sampling at 0.05% (HPLC); add 500g of water to dilute , refrigerated at 5°C and suction filtered, the filter residue was washed with water until neutral, drained, and dried; 235.54g (0.48mol) of white solid H was obtained. 3 TATAB, yield 96.84%.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a synthesis method of a UV absorbent ethylhexyl triazone. The synthesis method comprises that melamine and 4-chlorobenzoic acid as initial raw materials undergo a trisubstitution reaction to produce 2,4,6-tris[(p-carboxyphenyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazine (H3TATAB), 2,4,6-tris[(p-carboxyphenyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazine (H3TATAB) and isooctanol undergo an esterification reaction to produce an ethylhexyl triazone crude product, the ethylhexyl triazone crude product is subjected to distillation desolvation and crystallization and the crystals are dried to form an ethylhexyl triazone finished product. The synthesis method has the characteristics of simple production route, easily available raw materials, mild reaction conditions, unique crystallization method, less three wastes and high product purity and is suitable for industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of preparation of ultraviolet absorbers, in particular to a method for synthesizing the ultraviolet absorber ethylhexyl triazone. Background technique [0002] Triazine UV absorbers are a new type of high-efficiency broad-spectrum UV absorbers developed in recent years. It has a large hair structure, high ultraviolet absorption efficiency and anti-oxidation function, and is the development direction of ultraviolet absorbers. In practical applications, triazine UV absorbers and hindered amine light stabilizers have a good synergistic effect, and when they are used together, they have a better effect than when they are used alone. At the same time, triazine compounds are a class of heterocyclic compounds with good activity, and new, efficient, safe and unique triazine compounds will appear in the future pharmaceutical field. As a new type of triazine UV absorber, ethylhexyl triazone has a large molecular structure and...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D251/70
CPCC07D251/70
Inventor 赵定春覃华中艾涛
Owner 宜都市华阳化工有限责任公司
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